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Extracted Text (OCR)
Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE Document 706 Filed 07/12/22 Page4of12
I. The Court Should Preclude Testimony by Eva Dubin, Michelle Healy, or Kelly
Bovino About Sexualized Massages with Jane
It appears that the defendant seeks to offer testimony from Eva Dubin, Michelle Healy, and
Kelly Bovino that they did not participate in sexualized massages with Jane. This testimony would
not contradict Jane’s testimony at all. But even if it did, such contradiction is impeachment about
a collateral matter through extrinsic evidence, and it is impeachment of supposedly contradictory
statements made on cross examination, rather than on direct examination, each of which renders
impeachment improper. Such testimony should be precluded.
A. Factual Background
On cross-examination, the defense asked Jane a series of questions about what she had told
the Government about other participants in group sexual encounters with Epstein and the
defendant. Tr. 523-24. In the course of that testimony, Jane confirmed that she “told the
Government” there was “a woman named Eva” who “joined in” with another woman. Tr. 525-26.
She also “remembered” another participant “named Michelle,” who was “short.” Tr. 526-27. And
finally, Jane “remembered” a participant “name Kelly,” whose last name Jane also “remembered,”
and who Jane thought was ‘“‘a model who was older than [Jane].” Tr. 527.
Defense counsel confirmed that Jane told the Government that Jane thought she could
recognize photos of at least a few of the participants, but the Government had not shown her photos
of Eva, Michelle, or Kelly. Tr. 527, 530. Despite this line of questioning, defense counsel did not
show Jane photos on the stand or ask Jane for last names of any of these individuals or any other
identifying information.
B. Discussion
The Government expects that the defendant plans to call Eva Dubin, Michelle Healy, and
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DOJ-OGR-00011256
Extracted Information
Dates
Document Details
| Filename | DOJ-OGR-00011256.jpg |
| File Size | 660.6 KB |
| OCR Confidence | 94.4% |
| Has Readable Text | Yes |
| Text Length | 1,899 characters |
| Indexed | 2026-02-03 18:06:19.721963 |