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102a City Chief Medical Examiner concluded that Epstein had committed suicide. As a result of Epstein’s death, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York filed a nolle prosequi to dismiss the pending indictment against Epstein. On August 27, 2019, the district court held a hearing at which more than a dozen of Epstein’s victims—including victims of the conduct in Florida that was addressed through the NPA—spoke about the impact of Epstein’s crimes. The court dismissed the Epstein indictment on August 29, 2019. After Epstein’s death, the federal district court in Florida overseeing the CVRA litigation denied the petitioners their requested remedies and closed the case as moot. Among its findings, the court concluded that although the government had violated the CVRA, the government had asserted “legitimate and legally supportable positions throughout this litigation,” and therefore had not litigated in bad faith. The court also noted it expected the government to “honor its representation that it will provide training to its employees about the CVRA and the proper treatment of crime victims,” as well as honoring its promise to meet with the victims. On September 30, 2019, CVRA petitioner “Jane Doe 1” filed in her true name a petition for a writ of mandamus in the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, seeking review of the district court’s order denying all of her requested remedies. In its responsive brief, the government argued that “as a matter of law, the legal obligations under the CVRA do not attach prior to the government charging a case” and thus, “the CVRA was not triggered in [the Southern District of Florida] because no criminal charges were brought.” Nevertheless, during oral DOJ-OGR-O00000165