EFTA00592222.pdf
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ISLAND CAPITAL GROUP LLC
717 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10022
PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAI,
March 31, 2015
VIA EMAIL
Bryan Slotkin
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
2121 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, CA 90067
Jim Collins
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
1585 Broadway
New York. NY 10036
Re:
Indication of Interest -C&W Group, Inc.
Gentlemen:
Island Capital Group (Island" or "Island Capital"), on behalf of its controlled affiliate C-III Capital
Partners LLC ("C-Ill'), is pleased to submit this indication of interest in leading and/or participating in a
potential transaction (a "Potential Transaction") to acquire C&W Group, Inc. ("C&W' or the
"Company").
Founded by Island Capital in 2010, C-III is a private, real estate finance, investment and services
company that in 2014 generated net cash flow of approximately $147 million. C-Ill has liquidity of
approximately $230 million and negligible outstanding obligations of only $86 million. C-III is owned
primarily by a series of feeder vehicles (all of which are controlled by Island Capital) comprised of the
following firms and/or principals or affiliates of these firms: Harvard Management Company (the
manager of The Harvard University Endowment), Och-Ziff, York Capital, Pershing Square Capital
Management, Wells Fargo, TIAA-CREF, CaISTRS, PSERS, New York Private Bank & Trust, Tinicum,
Malkin Properties and Eminence Capital among others. These firms, family offices and other investors
have provided approximately $1.6 billion of equity capital to C-III and its managed funds over the course
of the past 5 years. This investor group continues to be available to finance C-Ill's corporate and
investment management businesses as they grow and evolve in the future.
C-Ill's Operating Platform
C-Ill is engaged in a broad range of real estate related activities, including primary and special loan
servicing, loan origination, commercial real estate services (brokerage, investment sales marketing and
auction, multifamily property management and title agency services) and fund management and principal
investment — each, as described below:
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Primary and Special Servicing: C-III controls portfolios of controlling classes of securities in numerous
CMBS trusts, which in the aggregate own approximately $107 billion of commercial mortgages. C-III
Asset Management ("C3AM") is a highly rated loan servicer (primary and special) of commercial real
estate loans and is one of the largest special servicers of commercial mortgages in the United States.
C3AM is rated "strong" for special servicing and "above average" for primary servicing by
and
"CSSI" and "CPS2" by Fitch for special servicing and primary servicing, respectively. C3AM also has
the highest ranking from Morningstar for special servicers, "MOR CSL". C-III is the named special
servicer for the vast majority of the CMBS trusts for which it has any affiliation. It also provides special
servicing for various trusts controlled by third parties with which C-Ill has joint venture arrangements.
CRE Lending: C-III Commercial Mortgage LLC ("C3CM"), formed by C-III in late 2010, is a
commercial real estate lender providing fixed and floating rate mortgages, mezzanine loans and other
subordinated debt financing. Since inception, C3CM has originated or referred over $2.5 billion of loans
and participated in approximately 23 new issue CMBS securitizations. C3CM primarily operates as a
conduit lender, by originating loans through its borrower relationships and selling those loans to
securitization vehicles. C3CM also originates and retains floating rate loans on its balance sheet.
Diversified Real Estate Services: C-III's Diversified Real Estate Services Division owns a series of real
estate services companies including:
(1) U.S Residential Group, acquired by C-III in 2011, which manages 178 properties in 19 states,
comprising approximately 37,000 units in multifamily properties;
(2) C-Ill Realty Services, its captive commercial real estate investment sales brokerage arm, which
has sold over $5 billion in commercial real estate since its formation by C-III in mid-2011;
(3) Real Capital Markets (RCM), acquired by C-III in 2013, which provides on-line commercial real
estate marketing and investment sales services with a proprietary database of over 40,000 buyers
of commercial real estate; RCM has been instrumental in the sale of more than 38,000 properties
representing more than $1.4 trillion in value since 1
and has a commercial real estate auction
platform that competes with companies like
(4) NAI Global, acquired by C-III in January 2012, which is the largest network of commercial real
estate services firms in the world and has 164 member firms operating out of 379 offices globally,
which firms in turn employ approximately 6,600 commercial real estate professionals in 36
countries worldwide and have been involved in approximately $20 billion of commercial real
estate transactions annually over the past 10 years; and
(5) Zodiac Title, formed by C-Ill in 2011, which is an approved agent for three national title insurers
and provides its services throughout the United States. In 2014 alone, Zodiac executed 845
insured title service orders relating to $5.1 billion of real estate assets.
C-Ill Investment Management: C-III owns an institutional commercial real estate investment management
business, C-III Investment Management ("C3IM"), which has raised in excess of $1 billion of equity
from major U.S. institutional and private investors over the past 3 years. According to a Cambridge
Associates 3Q2014 real estate fund benchmark report, C-HI's equity funds have generated average
IRRs in excess of 30%, placing it r d out of the 43 reporting institutional real estate investment
funds in the United States. C-Ill and its affiliates also have sponsored and currently manage five
commercial real estate debt funds that have delivered equally superior performance to its investors.
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Backeround and Experience
The principals of Island Capital and C-M were also the founders and managers of Insignia Financial
Group, Inc. ("Insignia"). Insignia was started from scratch in 1990 as a private real estate opportunity
fund and in just six years (by 1996) it had become one of the largest fully-integrated real estate services
companies in the United States — it was the largest owner and operator of multifamily residential housing,
and among the largest commercial property services companies.
During its 13-year history, Insignia structured, oversaw or otherwise participated in real estate refinancing
and acquisition transactions involving more than 225 multifamily and 20 office/retail properties in which
more than $1.7 billion of capital was raised. Insignia completed over 50 merger and acquisition
transactions, establishing itself as both a successful pioneer in the restructuring of the real estate industry
and the leading operator of real estate in the United States. During the course of Insignia's growth it
acquired the Edward S. Gordon Company which was, at the time, the preeminent commercial real estate
brokerage firm in New York and arguably the United States. In order to facilitate its growth trajectory,
Insignia was a sizable and constant procurer of key strategic brokerage talent internationally. Insignia was
also one of the original participants in the real estate debt securitization industry. From 1992 to 2003,
Insignia was involved in refinancing transactions in which approximately $1.4 billion of real estate debt
secured by mortgages on or other interests in properties controlled and/or managed by Insignia and its
affiliates was securitized.
Insignia sold its non-New York multifamily residential assets and business operations to Apartment
Investment and Management Company, a Denver-based real estate investment trust, in October 1998 in a
"spin-off' transaction. Following that transaction, the new Insignia that emerged became an international
real estate services company operating in more than 150 offices throughout the United States, the United
Kingdom, continental Europe, Asia and Latin America, primarily focusing on commercial property
services and financial services worldwide, and residential property services in the New York City
metropolitan area. Insignia sold the residential business to an affiliate of Prudential Real Estate in March
2003; and in July 2003, the remaining Insignia businesses were merged with CB Richard Ellis, creating
the world's largest commercial real estate services company.
Response to C&W Request for Indicative Proposal
As a result of all of the above, and in light of the current lines of business and meaningful strategic
growth goals articulated by C&W in the Confidential Information Memorandum ("C/M"), we believe
Island Capital's depth and breadth of experience in acquiring, operating, integrating and managing
businesses like those of the Company make Island and C-III a meaningful strategic partner and value
enhancer to the eventual new owner of C&W. It is within this context that we present this response to
your request for an indicative proposal.
Island and C-Ill believe that C&W can and should compete on the global stage and take its place as one
of the top commercial real estate services and investment firms in the world. We believe management of
C&W has done an excellent job in positioning the firm to accomplish just that in the coming years and
Island believes that it and C-III can make a major contribution to that effort independently or in joint
venture with any major financial investor.
We believe that the maximization of value of the C&W platform for any owner will involve the
deployment of capital in many of the ways described in the CIM; but we also believe that paramount to
successfully deploying over $500 million in the next three years (as called for in the CIM) and positioning
the Company to compete globally will require a material diversification and expansion of C&W's
business lines and the development of a robust investment sales and commercial real estate investment
management business. As C-III already owns and operates very successful businesses in these areas,
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partnering with C-III represents an opportunity for the next owners of C&W to enter these businesses
immediately and with zero lead time (i.e., C-III's businesses in this regard are "plug and play" for C&W).
C-Ill's special servicing volume over the next several years represents a meaningful potential incremental
revenue opportunity for C&W, adding to the achievable synergies of the two companies. Additionally, C-
III provides access to and credibility with some of the most prominent investors in the world. From a
financial perspective, C-III' s virtually unlevered balance sheet, considerable cash and liquidity and a
proven ability to generate significant net cash flow through fee based services and investment returns can
both help to finance C&W's growth and mitigate the negative net cash flow projected early in the C&W
projections model. As mentioned above, C-III's current liquidity ($230 million), modestly leveraged
balance sheet and operating cash flow production ($147 million in 2014) could provide significant
financial flexibility to a combined enterprise.
We believe that this presents an extraordinary investment thesis. Together, along with the
experience of the management teams of these two firms, C-III and C&W can quickly create a
global real estate services, investment management and securitization platform without equal. We
believe that such an enterprise would maximize value for the eventual buyer of C&W as the scale of
the combined business would position the Company to create excess equity returns to any investor
and allow for an eventual IPO exit. We do believe it is clear that the ability to execute this
investment thesis should permit any investor in C&W to justify the highest possible price for the
Potential Transaction.
Based on the information available to us at this time, our indication of the enterprise value for the
Company is $2.1 billion. We do believe, though, that combining C-III and C&W pursuant to the
strategy contemplated above could result in $2.5 billion of equity value to the non-C-III participant
in the combined enterprise (which could be the existing shareholders of C&W should they desire to
participate).
The above indications of value assume the availability of no less than 5.25x leverage on the
underwritten LTM EBITDA of the combined enterprise. Additionally, the $2.5 billion indication of
equity value reflects that the combined enterprise realizes approximately $50 million of enhanced
annual EBITDA contribution from both cost savings and revenue synergies, although we believe
the actual realized synergies are much higher. A portion of the debt proceeds realized in the
transaction would be used to pay cash consideration to the existing shareholders of the Company.
The $2.5 billion indication also contemplates the execution of an IPO of the combined enterprise in
2017, which we believe is imminently achievable given the viability of the investment thesis and the
breadth and scale of the combined enterprise.
Sources of Funds
C-Ill would finance its purchase of the Company using a combination of (i) debt proceeds of
approximately $1.8 billion as described above; (ii) available cash and liquidity of $230 million; and (iii)
operating cash flow. In addition, Island and C-Ill are highly confident that the institutional investors,
family offices and other investors, including those identified above, that have invested with and supported
Island's business endeavors for many years will support this and other opportunities that Island is
pursuing and supporting.
Process
C-III has a team of experienced commercial, legal and financial due diligence advisors from reputable
institutions standing ready to promptly engage in due diligence and negotiation of documentation for the
Potential Transaction.
Members of C-Ill's investment committee, applicable executives of C-Ill's
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external manager and a dedicated team of other investment analysts and associates will be involved in the
due diligence process.
Due Diligence
Attached hereto as Exhibit A is C-Ill's initial due diligence request list.
Contact Information
Contact details for the primary C-III contact are as follows:
Jeffrey P. Cohen
President, Island Capital Group LLC
Executive Managing Director, C-III Capital Partners LLC
717 Fifth Avenue
New
Tel:
Ema011i
S
Management Presentations
Employees of Island and C-Ill are available to attend management presentations during the afternoon
session (1:00pm to 5:00pm) on all of the contemplated dates except April 13, 2015 and April 16, 2015.
C-Ill's Approval Process
The Potential Transaction would be subject to review and approval only by an internal investment
committee of C-III and its external manager, all of the members of which would be closely involved in
the acquisition process, enabling us to make swift investment decisions. I am the Chairman of both of
these committees.
We look forward to hearing from you regarding the next steps.
Respectfully submitted,
rinAeace 7."4O
Andrew L. Farkas
Chief Executive Officer
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Exhibit A
Initial Due Diligence Request List
(attached)
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| Filename | EFTA00592222.pdf |
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| Indexed | 2026-02-11T22:52:43.592070 |