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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
v.
STEVEN HOFFENBERG ,
Before:
Defendant.
x
-x
94 CR 213 (RWS)
New York, N.Y.
December 5, 2013
2:05 p.m.
HON. ROBERT W. SWEET,
District Judge
APPEARANCES
PREET BHARARA
United States Attorney for the
Southern District of New York
RICHARD COOPER
Assistant United States Attorney
GARY H. BAISE
Attorney for Defendant
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(Case called)
THE COURT: Please be seated.
MR. COOPER: Good morning, your Honor. Richard
Cooper, for the government. With me at counsel table is U.S.
Probation Officer Michael Cox and supervising U.S. Probation
Officer Paul Wodeshick.
MR. BAISE: Your Honor, Gary Baise, Olsson Frank,
Washington, D.C., for Mr. Steven Hoffenberg. I'm accompanied
by Mr. Hoffenberg and counsel for Towers Investors and one of
the investors, Mr. Ed Kramer, from Mintz & Fraade.
THE COURT: Let me just be sure that we're all on the
same page as to where we are and what's happening. The
judgment in this case, and the sentence, was entered on March
7, 1997. Mr. Hoffenberg was released from federal custody on
October 11, this year. The probation officer sought to conduct
a home visit in connection with the supervised release, three
years' supervised release. The terms and conditions with
respect to that supervised release were contained in the
judgment. There were some difficulties, question of counsel,
the involvement of counsel, and whatever.
The probation officer informed me of that, sent me a
report, which was dated on the 15th of November, and, as a
result of that report, I asked that we all get together and
deal with these issues.
I think the problem that we face is the conditions are
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a matter of judgment, so to speak, and laid out in the
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judgment. There are some, I gather, from the materials I've
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gotten from the defendant, that there may be some requests with
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respect to certain matters relating to those conditions, and
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the probation officer has also asked that there be some
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additional conditions under the conditions of supervision. So
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that's where we are, I think.
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Parenthetically, I've been familiar with this case
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since 1994, and I recognize that its history has been extremely
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difficult right from the get-go, and there's no sense
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rehearsing any of the procedural problems, of which there were
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many. However, what I hope we can do is to work this out in a
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fashion that will be clear and we won't have any difficulties.
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Having said that, 'I think what I would suggest, unless
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somebody's got a better way of going about this, is to find out
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what the defense thinks, what modification in the standard
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conditions of supervision the defense wants, see what the
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government thinks about that, and then what the government
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wants and see what the defense thinks about that. That's the
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way I would suggest we go forward, unless somebody has a
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different idea.
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MR. BAISE: Your Honor, Gary Baise, for
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Mr. Hoffenberg.
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I was just presented, although Mr. Cooper advises me
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he sent this document by e-mail yesterday to me, I was
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traveling yesterday and did not see it until just about ten
minutes ago, which is the document that was placed under seal,
and I guess I'm a little puzzled now, after reviewing this
document, as to why it was placed under seal and why the
defendant and his counsel are at a bit of disadvantage.
THE COURT: What would you like to do as a result of
that?
MR. BAISE: As a result of that, I would like to,
after consulting with my client here, have an opportunity to
review exactly what it is the government is seeking in terms of
the new conditions to the standard 13 conditions that your
Honor has imposed.
THE COURT: I think we can find that out quite easily.
I guess the government can tell us. In the report, the
requests which they gave me --
MR. RAISE: Is there still something under seal, your
Honor?
THE COURT: Who knows? I don't know.
MR. BAISE: Is this now out from under seal,
Mr. Cooper, since you e-mailed it to me?
THE COURT: I haven't --
MR. BAISE: Or Mr. Chan? I'd asked both your deputy
and Mr. Cooper for a copy of this and they said at the time it
was under seal, but Mr. Cooper didn't have a copy of it.
THE COURT: Let's back up a little bit.
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MR. BAISE: Yes.
THE COURT: Why was this sealed?
MR. COOPER: Your Honor, it's my understanding that
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when either violation reports or other reports related to
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supervision are submitted to the Court by the probation office,
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they are, as a matter of course, placed under seal until
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judicial action is taken.
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THE COURT: As a result of the conference. yes.
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The action I took, based on what -- it is,
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parenthetically, to protect the defendant, that's the point the
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whole thing. But never mind.
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MR. BAISE: Okay.
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THE COURT: Never mind. That's the explanation.
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MR. RAISE: In terms of protecting him, I clearly
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would have waived, and I'm sure Mr. Hoffenberg would have
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waived, because there's nothing in here that's embarrassing to
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him, at least that I have read to date.
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THE COURT: "For these reasons stated above, we're
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also requesting the Court modify the conditions of supervision
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to include both the financial disclosure special condition and
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a search special condition. We're also requesting the Court to
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enter order a mental health assessment and evaluation to
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determine the defendant's current mental state." Okay?
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MR. BAISE: And-Mr. Hoffenberg would waive that. The
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only thing I would say, Mr. Cooper and I have not talked about
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this, but it seemed to me any of these suggested additions, I
don't know if they're restrictions, go that far just yet, as
your Honor knows, have to be put in such a way as there's a
reasonably direct relationship between what they're asking for
and the crime that he was convicted of, and it would seem to me
what we were going to talk about today were some of these
restrictions, and I haven't had a chance to fully read it.
THE COURT: What do you want to do about that? Do you
want to put this over until tomorrow? Do you want to put it
over until two? What do you want to do about it?
MR. RAISE: I think putting it over until 2:00 will be
an excellent idea, your Honor.
THE COURT: Done.
MR. RAISE: Done.
(Luncheon recess)
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AFTERNOON SESSION
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2:00 p.m.
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THE COURT: I hope you all had a. pleasant luncheon.
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what would the defense like to accomplish this
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afternoon?
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MR. BAISE: Three items, your Honor.
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First, your Honor, I have had an opportunity to read
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what was purportedly the sealed document, and I have some
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comments on it.
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Secondly, there are some travel restriction issues
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that I would like to talk about, and, thirdly, talk about some
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mechanics as it relates to the restitution issue and the
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individual or individuals Mr. Hoffenberg can discuss.
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THE COURT: Okay.
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MR. BAISE: And a fourth point; that is, with regard
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to procedure and this Court's schedule, depending on
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Mr. Cooper's schedule, of course, I would like to respond to
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this sealed document formally rather than just off-the-cuff
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comments, since this is a status hearing today, not a
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full-blown hearing.
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THE COURT: We'll wait and see how this all
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materializes as to that.
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MR. BAISE: Sure.
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THE COURT: Yes, I think you're correct. The
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probation officer did not ask for a hearing on what might have
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been charges but were not set down as charges. We're at a
preliminary stage, I agree. Okay. Tell me what you would like
to tell me.
MR. RAISE: What I'd like to address initially is the
visitation issue because I think, in part, I generated this
issue in my conversations with Mr. Cox.
In the sealed document -- is the document now
unsealed?
THE COURT: I don't care.
MR. RAISE: You don't care?
THE COURT: You don't care. You've got it.
What's the government's view?
MR. COOPER: I don't know whether it's sealed or not,
but everybody, I think, has the document.
THE COURT: Everybody that needs it has got it.
MR. RAISE: I now have it, so as long as it's public,
that's fine.
THE COURT: Sure.
MR. RAISE: That document includes a letter written by
one of my associates, after I had left to go overseas, and I'd
like to make two points clear with regard to that letter. One,
I am not saying Mr. Hoffenberg has any right to counsel at
these visits. I understand what the law says and what the
Second Circuit has ruled. So he does not have a right to
counsel at these visits. This says we're demanding a right to
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counsel. I'm not.
THE COURT: I understand.
MR. BAISE: Okay.
THE COURT: That's helpful.
MR. BAISE: That takes care of that issue and takes it
off the table.
THE COURT: Yes.
MR. BAISE: There's a subsidiary issue. I had said to
Mr. Cox that I would like to have a person there when the
supervised release officers
protect Mr. Hoffenberg from
he probably shouldn't say.
came by to see him mainly to
himself, from saying something that
But there's nothing in these
supervised release 13 provisions that you set forth that said
he could not have someone there. So my first request, and I
can put this in a memorandum to you or we can do an order to
show cause as to why they believe no one should be there.
Now, the argument Mr. Cox and Mr. Wodeshick and
counsel make, it is for the safety of the officers that there
not be someone there. That strikes me as counterintuitive,
your Honor. The whole reason we
cars is to protect the officers.
colleague suggest maybe we would
have videotaping in police
Only in the letter did my
consider videotaping just to
protect both parties. So that is an issue I'd like to bring
before the Court today. May he have a person, next-door
neighbor, and it does appear from what these papers say, to me,
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they want to come at any hour of the day or night. Well, most
of the cases deal with sex offenders, people using computers
for computer crimes, be able to drop in on the defendant. it
strikes me Mr. Hoffenberg was convicted of securities fraud. I
don't understand why you'd have to just be able to drop in any
time.
I'm not asking you to make a decision on that today.
We will address that in formal papers, if that is acceptable to
you. But it just struck me as a bit odd for the government to
say they don't want anyone there for their own safety. Here's
a fellow 69 years of age. I don't think that he constitutes
much of a physical entity of safety to a fellow like
Mr. Wodeshick or Mr. Cox because he realizes what you'd have
the power to do; I'm sure you'd do something untoward as to
that. So that issue I wanted to address.
Secondly, travel.
THE COURT: I'm sorry?
MR. BAISE: Secondly, travel.
THE COURT: Oh, yes.
MR. BAISE: The travel restriction.
The way this is written and it's just the common term
and just a form, I am told that he can't -- well, actually, the
document says you can't travel outside the judicial district.
As we have reported to the Court, he has a wife that is in very
serious condition with regard to cancer down in Philadelphia.
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He has been told, I'm told, verbally that he can go. He would
like to have that in writing. So I'd like to have today a
change on the travel restriction, and that would include, I'm
told, he could even go over to --
Where is it, Ed? Queens?
MR. KRAMER: That would be Queens, Brooklyn, Staten
Island, Fort Lee, New Jersey, anywhere very close.
THE COURT: Let's be specific about it.
MR. BAISE: Yes.
THE COURT: I understand Philadelphia. Are there
other places? I don't think you have this problem in
Washington, but, you see, we do. We have this across-the-river
problem, so if there's some reason to go to a particular place
in the Eastern District, fine, I'm pleased to hear it. But
just to open it up to another judicial district, let's be
precise.
MR. BAISE: Precisely would be Philadelphia any time
he wants to go to Philadelphia.
THE COURT: We'll have to work that out, but probably.
MR. BAISE: On something like that, would you prefer
that I propose to Mr. Cooper a written amendment to the travel
item?
THE COURT: I think we can work these things out.
MR. BAISE: Okay.
THE COURT: What we can't work out, then we'll have to
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struggle with. But let me just suggest, I make no secret of
it, I have great respect for our probation officers and the
work they do. Mr. Hoffenberg may not believe it, but they're
trying to help, and that is their purpose. They also want to
be sure that all the conditions are fulfilled, and so on. I
think as a general rule, it's very useful if you can work with
the probation officer and work out these things consensually,
if that can be done. If it can't be done, of course, I'm here.
MR. BAISE: And I would agree with your Honor.
THE COURT: Okay.
MR. BAISE: In fact, I was pretty surprised. I had to
go to Rome and I thought Mr. Cox and I agreed that we were
going to attempt to do exactly what your Honor outlined.
THE COURT: Maybe we can work it all out.
MR. BAISE: Okay.
THE COURT: What else?
MR. RAISE: We can work out --
THE COURT: Do you want to take a moment and tell me
where? I won't say why would anybody want to go to Staten
Island, that would be inappropriate. But where do you want to
go?
MR. BAISE: There was one other item that I mentioned
in my letter, that he wanted to travel to China.
THE COURT: That's a horse of a different color.
MR. BAISE: A horse of a different color, I
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understand. But I would raise that when you say be sp
I have been specific.
THE COURT: Philadelphia, I understand. The other
places in New York, do you want to tell me what that's all
about?
MR. RAISE: I do not think we're prepared to provide
all of the areas. Just limiting to this district, I thought,
was, and he thought --
THE COURT: China, I understand. Anything else?
MR. RAISE: Yes. For example, and this is just a
practical problem, your Honor, he feels he cannot go out to JFK
to pick up his daughter, something silly like that. So it's
household type issues that he has brought up to me. I remember
the airport issue, but it's common sense, I guess, exemptions,
if you will, from just the judicial district.
THE COURT: Okay. Anything else?
MR. RAISE: Yes. Let's talk about the restitution
issue.
It has been represented to me by Mr. Hoffenberg that
he feels, in his discussions with Mr. Wodeshick and Mr. Cox, he
is unable to talk to any victims. That's No. 1.
No. 2, Mr. Kramer is here representing victims.
No. 3, it seems given his requirement for restitution,
$475 million, that he needs to have considerable latitude in
obtaining restitution for those individuals. Part of that
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involves a personality I'm sure your Honor is familiar wit
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Mr. Jeffrey Epstein.
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THE COURT: I'm not.
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MR. BAISE: You're not?
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THE COURT: That's because -- you're a young fellow --
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I'm old and I'm not hip.
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MR. BAISE: Well, I'm not hip either. In fact, I was
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just talking to Mr. Hoffenberg last night. He couldn't believe
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I'm 72, so I may look young, I guess I do. But I'm not far
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behind you.
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THE COURT: I think it's your necktie.
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MR. BAISE: It's got a little white on it.
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Anyway, what we would like today to have from your
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Honor is a direction on the record that he can deal with the
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appropriate individuals with regard to obtaining the
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restitution of this 475 million of which Mr. Epstein, I'm told,
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and Mr. Kramer may want to address this in more specifics, but
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Mr. Epstein is a critical player here. So, yes, I would like a
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direction from his Honor that we can deal with Mr. Epstein. I
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make the representation that he feels that he can't deal with
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him, we obviously have not put anybody on the witness stand to
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see what Mr. Hoffenberg believes is correct with Mr. Wodeshick
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or Mr. Cox, but certainly I would like to have that direction
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from the Court today.
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THE COURT: Anything else?
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MR. RAISE: With regard to coming into the house at
any hour.
THE COURT: Yes.
MR. RAISE: I had mentioned that.
THE COURT: You did. And you mentioned that you'd
like to have somebody there.
MR. RAISE: That's part of it. That's half of the
argument. And as your Honor knows better than I, coming in at
any time and certainly when you have, as I said, a sex offender
or computer crime guy, absolutely, but it would seem to me, and
I've requested this in my letter to his Honor, or Mr. Chan,
that during normal working hours could we just have sort of
that limitation on it, not just any time, any hour? He is
trying to get back into normal life, and, again, the whole
purpose of the Sentencing Reform Act of '94, I guess it was, is
to see how we can rehabilitate and get these folks back into
the community, at the same time protecting the interests of the
community. So it seems to me that a limitation, reasonable
one, make it from six to six, but just sort of reasonable
business hours, and again, they don't have to notify him, that
that is clear. But, yes, I guess I would like, not guess, I
would like to have that as a direction from your Honor today.
Finally, between Mr. Cooper and me, I would like X
number of days, not many, a week or eight or nine days, because
we obviously know we're getting into the holiday period, to
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have at least a written response to all that is asser
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this paper, because while we don't think he's any thx.
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society, secondly, we do not believe these travel restrictio.
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should be quite as stringent as they are, as we've talked
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about, and this idea, your Honor, of bringing up some of these
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items in the document, which I'll address if you permit me to
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file a response here, going back and dredging up incidents that
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occurred when this gentleman was 22 years old strikes me as a
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bit over the top. The theft issue of the diamond ring when he
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was a youngster, causing problems in the prison system tells me
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that that was about ten years ago, these are not reasonable
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grounds for seeking some of the restrictions Mr. Cox and
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Mr. Wodeshick are seeking here.
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We're trying to, at the end of the day, at the end of
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the day, obtain, through him and his resources, 475 million for
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the victims, and I think anything, in fact, there is a comment,
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I think at the bottom of page five, top of page six, that
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suggests to me that the U.S. Department of Justice's victim
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witness coordinator, communication information regarding the
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offender's status, says that, relative to the repayment of
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restitution should only be conducted through their office.
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That seems to me and seems to Mr. Hoffenberg to be a quite
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limiting factor in terms of restitution, and maybe there's case
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law for that, but there is certainly nothing in the 13
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requirements that you signed off on, and he agreed to, that
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would seem to suggest that he run everything through the office
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on what he's attempting to do.
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At the end of the day, it seems to me that the
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public's interest is best served here by him obtaining the
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money through the sources he thinks still owe him funds, and
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that's why I bring up this Mr. Epstein's name in seeking your
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permission today for him to be able to have contact with
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Mr. Epstein. As we know and what got him into difficulty was
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his expertise in collection work, but that was a securities
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violation. There is no problem with his actual collection
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work. It was the securities side that brought him into
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disrepute and caused him to be punished to the extent he has
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been punished.
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So, Mr. Epstein, travel, and some reasonableness with
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regard to coming to his place, could there be someone there.
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Sometimes if they come unannounced he probably wouldn't be able
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to have someone there. But again, I feel, as I started this
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argument out here, this conversation with you, I may have
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started this in my conversation with Mr. Cox in suggesting I'd
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like to have someone present when Mr. Wodeshick and Mr. Cox are
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there, and they've taken that as a threat, I don't know why,
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because a second person there helps ensure their safety as far
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as I'm concerned.
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THE COURT: That's it?
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MR. BAISE: Mr. Kramer, do you have anything that you
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would like to say with regard to the victims?
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THE COURT: No, no, no.
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MR. BAISE: You don't want to hear from him?
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THE COURT: Thanks. I'm delighted to have you, sir, a
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great pleasure, but you're not a party to this proceeding.
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MR. BAISE: But this is just a status conference. We
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understand that. And fourthly, may we set some date by which
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we'll respond.
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THE COURT: We'll see. We'll see.
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MR. BAISE: Again, on a quick turnaround.
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THE COURT: Just a second.
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MR. BAISE: You bet.
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THE COURT: Anything else?
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MR. BAISE: I think that's all I ought to comment on
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today, to the extent we're at a status conference.
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THE COURT: Appreciate it.
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What's the government's reaction to this?
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MR. COOPER: Your Honor, the government will take each
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of those points in turn.
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THE COURT: Yes.
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MR. COOPER: First, with respect to the request that
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somebody be present during home visits, and Officer Cox, I'm
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sure, has a view on this and can speak to it as well, the
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government believes that that is impractical in the context of
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the goals of supervised release where the ability not to have
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advance notification of the time of a visit is very important
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to the officers, the ability to have direct contact and
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flexible contact with the releasee, to see what's going on in
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the releasee's life, whether they remain a danger to the
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community, whether there are other conditions that are required
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and, frankly, how to respond to requests like the ones that
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defense counsel's making now, for all those reasons, it's very
8
important for a probation officer to have direct, unmitigated
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contact with .a releasee.
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One comment with respect to the safety issue, it's my
11
understanding that the primary reason to have that direct
12
contact is not for safety reasons, although I would note in the
13
defendant's Bureau of Prisons file, there is a write-up with
14
respect to an assault that occurred on corrections staff.. So
15
there are potential safety concerns, but really our core
16
position on that is that it's just inconsistent with the
17
purposes and with the methods of supervision.
18
On travel, your Honor, the defendant was given oral
19
permission to travel to Pennsylvania, and I believe we would be
20
fine with advance notification and approval of the probation
21
department with that type of travel.
22
With respect to other locations, as your Honor already
23
said, it's a fact-specific issue that the defendant can
24
certainly raise with the probation officer, to the extent
25
there's any disagreement, that could be elevated to the Court,
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but I don't know that we need a direction now with respect to
2
other locations.
' 3
On restitution, the probation office has asked the
4
Court to direct the defendant not to have any contact with the
victims, and the government believes that that is appropriate
6
under the circumstances. As your Honor, I'm sure, is much more
7
familiar with the facts of this case than I am, this was a half
8
billion dollar Ponzi scheme, thousands upon thousands of
9
victims, and it's unclear why contact with those victims would
10
further the gathering of restitution over and above merely
11
re-victimizing those same victims in the process. Without a
12
particular showing of why the defendant would need to have
13
contact with those victims and what could be done to mitigate
14
the risks, we oppose that request.
15
With respect to the specific requests for this
16
Mr. Epstein, it's unclear why the defendant needs that contact
17
or who this Mr. Epstein is, but I presume that that also can be
18
worked out between the probation office and the defendant, and
19
to the extent that it can't be worked out, it can be brought
20
before your Honor.
21
On the repayment of restitution, it's my understanding
22
that restitution payments are made through the clerk of the
23
court here and not through the U.S. Attorney's office or the
24
probation officer.
25
THE COURT: Yes. By the way, I take it it's not
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necessary for us to worry about this today, but w'
2
understanding of the normal procedure, or if you
3
on it -- I have never, oddly enough, gotten int
4
about restitution because, I guess, it happens relatx..
5
rarely. But what's your understanding? Let's assume that
6
Mr. Hoffenberg can accomplish this and finds $100 million
7
wherever he finds it and wants to provide that in restitution.
8
What is your view?
9
MR. COOPER: I believe, and I can confirm this for
10
your Honor, the process would be for the defendant to write a
11
check essentially or make payment to the clerk of the court
12
here and then the clerk of court, once the money goes above a.
13
certain threshold, distributes that to the victims.
14
THE COURT: Thank you.
15
MR. COOPER: Last, on time limitations --
16
THE COURT: I'm sorry?
17
MR. COOPER: On the defense's request that your Honor
18
impose limitations on the times and days that the officer can
19
conduct home visits.
20
THE COURT: Oh, yes. Working hours.
21
MR. COOPER: Exactly. A few points on that. That,
22
too, is inconsistent with the need to be flexible and to visit
23
the defendant at times when he's home, when there might be
24
things that the probation officer needs to observe in the home.
25
It's inconsistent with the flexibility that the probation
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office requires. To restrict it to working hours in a
2
situation where the defendant is intending to go back to work
' 3
would also seem to be unreasonable, given that those would be
4
the hours that he would be out of the house, so home visits
5
would place an undue burden on the probation office because the
6
defendant just wouldn't be home.
7
I believe I've addressed all the defense's issues. As
8
your Honor is aware, there are other additional conditions that
9
the probation office had wanted to add. I can address those
10
separately, if your Honor would like.
11
THE COURT: Tell the defense what you want.
12
MR. COOPER: As laid out in the probation office's
13
request for conference, a financial disclosure special
14
condition, a search special condition.
15
THE COURT: When you say financial disclosure, what
16
practically does that mean?
17
MR. COOPER: One moment, please, your Honor.
18
Your Honor, it's my understanding, based on the
19
officer, that the probation office provides the defendant with
20
certain forms to complete about assets, things like that.
21
THE COURT: There are, I take it, like every good
22
government agency, standard forms.
23
MR. COOPER: I believe there are standard forms.
24
THE COURT: And that's what you're talking about?
25
MR. COOPER: To be supported by underlying documents,
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like bank statements and otherwise.
2
THE COURT: That's one.
3
MR. COOPER: No. 2 is a search special condition with
4
respect to the search of the premises.
5
THE COURT: What's that?
6
MR. COOPER: It's the ability for the probation office
7
to go into the premises at a reasonable time and at a
B
reasonable hour to ensure that there is no illegal conduct, no
9
contraband, no issues:
10
THE COURT: Okay.
11
MR. COOPER: There's no contact with victims. We've
12
already addressed that.
13
THE COURT: Yes.
14
MR. COOPER: A request that the Court direct the
15
defendant not to seek employment at his previous company,
16
Towers. It's our understanding, based on what the defendant
17
has told the probation office, that the defendant intends to
18
resume a position at Towers, and we believe that poses a risk
19
to the community.
20
THE COURT: Anything else?
21
MR. COOPER: The probation office has requested that
22
the defendant be directed to do community service of a hundred
23
hours or more.
24
THE COURT: Okay.
25
MR. COOPER: Mental health assessment.
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THE COURT: Okay.
MR. COOPER: And, lastly, that the Court direct the
defendant, or presumably his agents, not to videotape or record
probation home visits.
THE COURT: Right.
MR. COOPER: That's all. Unless your Honor has any
questions, that's all we have.
THE COURT: No. That's fine.
MR. COOPER: Thank you.
THE COURT: Does the defense want to be heard any
further on those matters or any of the others?
MR. BAISE: Yes, your Honor. With regard to what
counsel referred to as an assault, the rest of the story, as
they would say, the assault was on Mr. Hoffenberg. It was 14
years ago. I don't think he is much of a threat in terms of
safety to these officers, and to use that as your pretext
strikes me as a tad weak.
No. 2, with regard to the travel to Philadelphia,
Mr. Hoffenberg asked for written authority, in part, because I
ask him to always get things in writing, the authority
allegedly for that trip was oral.
THE COURT: Was what?
MR. BAISE: Oral.
THE COURT: Yes, okay.
MR. BAISE: That, frankly, was not sufficient, and so
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it strikes me as a situation where it would have been very easy
2
for the probation officer or supervised release officer to
3
provide written confirmation. Why not? So that's why I asked
4
for a little bit more leniency with regard to the travel.
5
Regarding restitution, the victims, in part, I am
6
advised, call him wanting to know what he's doing. And it is
7
his responsibility, as ordered by this Court, to go about
8
collecting money owed to him by third parties. And so that's
9
why I made the request' with regard to this Mr. Epstein in
10
particular because there are business arrangements, which I am
11
unaware of and this Court presumably is unaware of, that lead
12
him to believe that he can, in part, fulfill the obligation
13
imposed by this Court on him with regard to the 475 million.
14
With regard to the mental health examination, I'm
15
jumping ahead just a tad, we find that a bit amusing, your
16
Honor. Here's a fellow who's been in jail 18 years and never
17
had a mental health examination. No one apparently thought it
18
was sufficient or required to have a mental health evaluation
19
for 18 years in a federal penitentiary. That strikes us as
20
maybe a bit of retaliation for my simply requesting that
21
someone accompany him when the supervisory officers came by.
22
Maybe it's not, but that one strikes me as very odd.
23
With regard to the employment, what counsel apparently
24
is referring to is Towers Financial.
25
THE COURT: Is what?
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MR. BAISE: Towers Financial. There is no such thing
as Towers Financial now. I mean, Mr. Hoffenberg is devoting
his time and effort, as I understand it from him and his
colleagues, full time attempting to seek restitution of a
partial amount or all of the amount of this 475 million.
Now, again, the supervisory release is to help
integrate this fellow back into society and there's a
concomitant requirement, obviously, looking out for the
protection of the public. Strikes me he has learned his
lesson, that the danger that he would pose to the public which
is an issue that I've raised in my letter, didn't bring up
today because I think it's better dealt with in written papers
to your Honor, and that's what I call the scarlet letter, and
that is and what I couldn't figure out, nor other counsel, with
all the phone calls that he is making, presumably letters that
he's writing, it would appear to me that the supervised release
officers are wanting him to report every one of those to their
office. And not only do you report, they have the opportunity
to call up the person he is talking to and say, Hey, do you
know this guy's a crook, do you know what he did?
I think most people who operate in this area know what
Mr. Hoffenberg did, and he's very up front. In fact, he'tells
those who are unaware, and I think I proposed maybe written
confirmation that the person sign, but it strikes me as I look
at the case law in this area, this trying to keep tabs of him
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as he's trying to reintegrate himself back into the community,
2
trying to collect this money is a bit of, as I said, a scarlet
3
letter and the court cases, as you know, talk about this a
4
great deal, particularly in the Second Circuit.
5
The financial disclosure forms, again, strikes me that
6
that is a little uncertain. He's certainly willing to fill out
7
financial disclosure forms. He has an account at Chase
8
Manhattan. If they want to see that, fine. This is not as if
9
he's stealing from Chase Manhattan, but it involves all the
10
efforts that he is attempting to undertake with regard to
11
obtaining restitution. That does strike us as not assisting
12
him in reintegrating himself, paying his debt to society, which
13
he's already paid in large portion, but he's committed to
14
restitution of a large sum of money as well.
15
But going back and saying that he is a danger because
16
he assaulted someone, I'm not sure where that came from. I
17
certainly don't blame counsel for bringing that up, but I do
18
find it puzzling that it's turned against him and these
19
officers are suggesting mentally and through an incident that
20
occurred 14 years ago upon him, utilized to protect them, it
21
strikes me that is a bit disingenuous, your Honor.
22
If counsel wishes to respond, if I'm incorrect on my
23
facts, I'll stand corrected.
24
THE COURT: That's all right. Anything else you want
25
to tell me?
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MR. RAISE: No. Thank you.
THE COURT: Anything from the government with respect
to your requests?
MR. COOPER: Yes, your Honor, briefly, just to clarify
a few things.
One, with respect to the mental health evaluation, the
presentence report refers to various issues that give rise to
that request. So that's the source of that.
Second, just to clarify the record, the government is
not using the assault in the BOP as a pretense for getting this
condition or for opposing the request that somebody always be
present. It's primarily a matter of flexibility and the need
not to preschedule the home visits that gives rise to that
position.
On financial disclosure forms, it's my understanding
from the officers that nowadays with respect to financial
crimes that special condition is somewhat routinely imposed.
It was not in this case because the judgment was imposed in
1997, when it wasn't as frequent a condition.
With respect to the third-party risk and the probation
office notifying third parties of the defendant's status,
again, it's my understanding from the officer that in the
normal course, the probation officer discusses with the
defendant what the defendant is doing with respect to business,
to try to get back into the working world and then makes a
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determination, based on those conversations, whether the
potential risk. This is not the situation where on rece
list of people that the defendant is working with the probation
office in a blunderbuss fashion contacts everybody to announce
the releasee's status as someone who's been convicted of a
crime.
I believe that's all, your Honor.
THE COURT: Okay.
MR. COOPER: Thank you.
THE COURT: Thank you all very much. I think this has
been fruitful and I hope we can work out a supervised release
for Mr. Hoffenberg that is going to benefit him and ensure that
the process is an appropriate one.
With respect to the issue of time of the inspections,
it's standard in the district, it's standard in the office, not
to announce the time of the visits, and there will be no
requirement of any announcement. That obviously will not
prevent the defense, if at any time they feel that this has
been abused, from bringing it to my attention, but I don't
expect that that will be the case.
As far as who is in the house, anybody can be in the
house at any time. I certainly am not going to take any
position on that at all, and if there's somebody there, fine.
If there isn't somebody there, that's fine, too.
With respect to travel, Mr. Hoffenberg is permitted to
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travel to Philadelphia on any occasion that he deems
appropriate to visit his wife, and the only condition there
will be that he notify the probation office in advance that he
wants to go. That is also true with respect to any travel
within the City of New York that is related to meeting somebody
at the airport or something of that kind. On the other hand,
an airport's an airport, and so the probation office should
also be notified of those visits.
MR. BAISE: In writing, your Honor, or orally?
THE COURT: No. Telephone calls.
MR. BAISE: Just telephone call?
THE COURT: Sure. That's fine.
There's no serious request at the moment concerning
China, so we won't even worry about that for now.
The question of restitution and the past history is a
sensitive issue, and I recognize that, because of the nature of
the crime and the present circumstance, so there will be no
..+•••-•r
•
direct contact with any of the virtimo„. If Mr. Hoffenberg
wants to talk to Jamie Dimon or Jeremy Epstein or Volker or
anybody else about getting some money back, that's fine.
Obviously, he can do that.
Here's the point. If this is going to be a
satisfactory supervised release, Mr. Hoffenberg has to work
with the probation office and indicate to them what he intends
to do about employment and the restitution. He's got to be
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candid about that. And as far as the employment is cone(
if the company is defunct, which I assume it is, whatever
employment he gets into, he must be candid and forthright with
the probation department for the obvious reason that he has a
history, and that depends on what the proposed employment is.
I think that takes care of those matters.
For the moment, I think we'll pass the community
•
service. Perhaps at a later stage, that might be something
appropriate, but if in good faith Mr. Hoffenberg seriously
wants to devote himself to trying to work to be in a position
to make restitution, that certainly should be encouraged, and
we'll see how that works out. At the moment, I think,
community service, at this early stage in the supervised
release -- it may be appropriate later -- at this point I would
say it's not necessary.
The mental health assessment will be done. There is a
history.
There will be no recording of the probation officer's
statements or videotaping or anything of that kind.
I think that covers everything.
Procedurally, hopefully, this will all work itself
out, the conditions, mandatory conditions of the sentence, the
standard conditions.
I didn't do the financial. Yes, financial disclosure,
standard financial disclosure.
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The way in which any changes in the situation will
result will come, I guess, one of two ways. One, the probation
officer, if it's necessary, will advise me if he thinks a
hearing is necessary, with respect to a violation of any of the
provisions of supervised release. Alternatively, if the
defense wants to raise any issue with me of some change that
seems to be appropriate, I certainly am -- you may not
recognize this possibility, but I intend to be Santa Claus and
I'm going to be Santa Claus from December 12 to January 12.
Other than that, I'm available to hear anything, and if
anything is critical during that period, which I certainly hope
will not be the case, but if it is, it is, I can always be
reached and deal with whatever it is in some appropriate
fashion.
Is there anything else that we can profitably do
today?
Yes, sir. I'll defer to the defense.
MR. BAISE: Thank you, your Honor.
THE COURT: Only because of your age.
MR. BAISE: Yes, of course. Of course.
O
Inat t_I
necoim
ou keep referring to, your Honor,
probation.
THE COURT: I say probation office.
MR. BAISE: Supervised release and you know as well as
I do, there's a clear differentiation there, so that's just one
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comment.
Secondly, with regard to the mental health issue,
Mr. Hoffenberg would prefer hiring his own person to do that.
THE COURT: That's something that might work out.
Depends on who it is and how it's done. That's something that
could be discussed. But there will be an assessment.
MR. BAISE: Okay.
THE COURT: And one that seems appropriate to the
probation officer
MR. RAISE: And he will pay for it. He's volunteered
to do that.
'TEE COURT: Who will pay for it?
MR. BAISE: Mr. Hoffenberg will pay for it.
THE COURT: I don't know, .1 guess.
Who pays?
MR. BAISE: Obviously, Mr. Hoffenberg would like to
have flexibility, if that is indeed
.755...SQURT:
If he comes up with somebody that's
satisfactory, I take it that that would be okay.
MR. COOPER: I believe, if the individual is
satisfactory to the probation office, then it's satisfactory.
THE COURT: You're from Washington, but you don't
understand we have psychiatrists in New. York around every
corner.
MR. BAISE: We have them in Washington, too. We need
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them down there.
THE COURT: And some of them are very good.
MR. RAISE: Let's hope they are.
THE COURT: If he finds such a person, I'm sure it
will work out.
MR. COX: Your Honor.
THE. COURT: Excuse me.
Anything else?
MR. RAISE: The only item, when you said, no contact
with the victims
THE COU'l
l
4
MR. BAISE: -- we have counsel here. ,
THE COURT: Obviously, he cannot prevent somebody from
calling him up.
MR. RAISE: Calling him, okay, fine
THE COURT: Obviously, he can't prevent that, and any
such contacts would be appropriate to report to the probation
officer. But, again, as I say, there's got to be full
disclosure of what this effort for restitution is all about.
MR. BAISE: And we do not have any problem with that,
although that's not an area that I am covering at this point.
THE COURT: Okay.
MR. BAISE: He has counsel for that, but I just want
the record to show that during his incarceration, he advises me
that a number of people called him saying, How are you going to
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help repay our funds, which is only a natural reaction from the
person who, I want to be able to respond.
THE COURT: He's in a position to say I cannot discuss
that with you because I have been told not to contact any of
the victims.
MR. BAISE: He wouldn't be contacting them, they would
be contacting him.
THE COURT: Yes. I'm saying, but he doesn't_c_j_
c.
I hope that's clear.
MR. BAISE: It is, and particularly in dealing with
one of the third parties, Mr. Epstein, and he's not a victim,
so I just want to make that clear to the probation officer or
the supervised release officer, he could not cut off any
contact.
Thank you very much, your Honor.
THE COURT: Anything further from the government?
MR. COOPER: There was one request for a search
special condition.
THE COURT: I don't think that's necessary. I mean, I
think the probation officer as a matter of law is entitled to
search. But, if there is any question about it, the answer is
yes, he may.
MR. BAISE: There's some law that goes both ways on
that. You have to have a mere suspicion, according to the
Supreme Court, in a 1996 case, mere suspicion, but we'll bring
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that up in a memorandum that we will address to the Court.
MR. COOPER: Lastly, your Honor, I'm advised that the
probation office would like a release to speak with whatever
mental health provider does the evaluation after that provider
is approved by the office.
THE COURT: Sure. Of course.
MR. COOPER: With that, nothing else from the
government. Thank you, your Honor.
MR. BAISE: The defense agrees with that.
THE COURT: That's fine. Good luck. I hope it works
out and that we never have to meet again on this subject.
Is there anything else? Thank you, all.
MR. BAISE: Not from the defense. Thank you, your
Honor.
THE COURT: By the way, written record, it's here. We
have the best court reporter in the business. All you have to
do is pay her.
MR. KRAMER: Your Honor, I noticed the portrait in the
back of Judge Thomas.
THE COURT: It's my father.
MR. KRAMER: That's what I wanted to know.
THE COURT: You can tell, there is a reason for those
two gentlemen being there. Never trust a man with a moustache.
Thank you.
(Adjourned)
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