EFTA00636634.pdf
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From: Ada Clapp <1
To: Jeffrey Epstein <jeevacation@gmail.com>
Subject: Fwd: Governor Cuomo Accepts Report Recommending Conforming New York Estate Tax
Threshold to Federal Threshold
Date: Wed, 11 Dec 2013 20:14:59 +0000
Ada Clapp
Black Family Partners
/
Management
New York NY 10019
phone
email:
IRS Circular 230 Disclosure:
Pursuant to IRS regulations, I inform you that any tax advice contained in this communication (including attachments) is not
intended or written to be used, and cannot be used by any person or entity for the purpose of (i) avoiding tax related penalties
imposed by any governmental tax authority, or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party any transaction or
matter discussed herein. I advise you to consult with an independent tax advisor on your particular tax circumstances.
This communication, and any attachment, is for the intended recipient(s) only and may contain information that is privileged,
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notify me immediately that you have received them in error.
FYI
From: Klein, Sharon imailto:
Sent: Tuesday, December 10, 2013 5:25 PM
To: Klein, Sharon
Subject: Governor Cuomo Accepts Report Recommending Conforming New York Estate Tax Threshold to Federal
Threshold
Hi,
As I recently emailed, the New York State Tax Reform and Fairness Commission Report recommended raising
the estate tax threshold to $3 million, reinstituting the gift tax and closing the resident trust "loophole." The
Fairness Commission Report was sent to the New York State Tax Relief Commission (co-Chaired by H. Carl
McCall and Governor George Pataki) to review and provide recommendations for consideration in the
Governor's 2014 State of the State message.
Governor Cuomo announced today that he has accepted the Final Report of the New York State Tax Relief
Commission.
Recommendation to Link New York Estate Tax Exemption with Federal Exemption with Top Estate Tax
Rate of 10%
The Final Report recommends equalizing the state exemption threshold with the Federal level of $5.25 million,
with indexing. It also recommends lowering the top estate tax rate from its current rate of 16% to 10%.
It's an Incentive to Stay in New York
EFTA00636634
According to the Final Report, the combination of an increase in the exemption to $5.25 million along with a
reduction in the top tax rate would exempt nearly 90 percent of all estates from the imposition of the estate tax,
protect family farms and small businesses and eliminate the incentive for middle-class and wealthy New Yorkers
to leave the State to avoid the tax. The Report acknowledges that many middle class households are subject to
New York's estate tax, while owing no federal estate tax. In addition, the Report states that there are concerns
that the current low exemption level may serve as a factor in taxpayer migration from New York to other states
(e.g., Florida) that do not impose an estate tax.
Gift Tax/Resident Trust Proposals Not Mentioned
The proposals in the Tax Reform and Fairness Commission Report regarding reinstituting the gift tax, closing the
resident trust "loophole" and eliminating the GST tax (all described in further detail in my email below), are not
mentioned in the Final Report.
A link to the Governor's press release is http://www.govemormy.gov/press/12102013-tax-relief-commission-
final-report. A link to the full Final Report is:
http://www.govemor.ny.gov/assets/documents/commission_report.pd C.
Please feel free to call me if you wish to discuss this further.
Best regards,
Sharon
Sharon L. Klein
Managing Director of Family Office Services
& Wealth Strategies
Wilmington Trust, N.A.
New York, NY 10022
(P)
I (9
www.wilmingtontrust.com
ABOUT WILMINGTON TRUST
Wilmington Trust's Wealth Advisory offers a comprehensive array of personal trust, financial planning, fiduciary, asset
management, and family office services that help high-net-worth individuals and families grow, preserve, and transfer wealth.
Wilmington Trust has offices throughout the United States and internationally in London, Luxembourg, Frankfurt, Dublin,
Amsterdam, Cayman Islands, and Channel Islands. Wilmington Trust focuses on serving families with whom it can build long-term
relationships, many of which span multiple generations. Wilmington Trust also provides Institutional Client Services for clients
throughout the world. Wilmington Trust is an M&T company. For more information, visit www.WilmingtonTrust.com.
Copyright @ 2013. All rights reserved.
IRS Circular 230 disclosure: To ensure compliance with requirements imposed by the IRS, please be advised that any tax advice
contained in this communication (including any attachments) is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, for the
purpose of (I) avoiding penalties under the Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party
any transaction or matter addressed herein.
This material is for informational purposes only and is not designed or intended to provide financial, tax, legal, accounting, or other
professional advice since such advice always requires consideration of individual circumstances; nor does it represent any
undertaking to keep recipients advised of all relevant legal and regulatory developments. If professional advice is needed, the
services of a professional advisor should be sought. The application and impact of relevant laws will vary from jurisdiction to
jurisdiction and should be based on information from professional advisors. Information and opinions presented have been
obtained or derived from sources believed to be reliable. No representation is made as to their accuracy or completeness. All
opinions expressed herein are as of the date of this presentation and are subject to change.
EFTA00636635
From: Klein, Sharon
Sent: Tuesday, November 19, 2013 10:50 AM
To: Klein, Sharon
Subject: Proposal to reinstate New York's gift tax, increase the estate tax threshold and dose the resident trust "loophole"
Hi,
I thought you would be interested to know that the New York State Tax Reform and Fairness Commission, a
body established by Governor Cuomo in December 2012 to conduct a comprehensive and objective review of
the State's tax structure, has just issued its final report. The Commission was charged with developing revenue
neutral policy options to modernize the current tax system with the goals of increasing its simplicity, fairness,
economic competitiveness and affordability.
Among the Commission's findings with respect to estate and gift tax are the following:
•
New York's estate tax, currently based on federal law as it existed in 1998, is outdated.
•
The current exemption threshold of $1 million has been criticized as too low given significant
increases in the value of assets. In addition, there are concerns that it may serve as a factor in
taxpayer migration from New York to other states (e.g. Florida) that do not impose any estate tax.
•
Under the new federal scheme, gift giving has increased substantially, which will result in
smaller estates and an erosion of the State's estate tax revenue.
The Commission makes the following recommendations:
Reform the Estate Tax and Raise the Estate Tax Exemption to $3 Million:
The Commission recommends raising the threshold from $1 million to $3 million, thereby eliminating almost
three-quarters of all estates from estate tax. The exemption for estates valued in excess of $3 million would be
phased out gradually to prevent any steep jumps in marginal tax rates.
Eliminate the Generation-Skipping Tax (GST):
New York's GST was enacted in 1999 but is not a major source of revenue. On average, fewer than 50 GST tax
returns are filed and the tax generates less than $500,000 annually.
Reinstate the Gift Tax:
New York repealed its gift tax in 2000. According to the Commission, as New York no longer has a gift tax, the
increase in gifting driven by the $5.25 million federal gift tax exemption will result in a reduction in the size of
New York taxable estates, with a corresponding loss of estate tax revenue.
The Commission proposes two options to address the impact of the federal change on New York estate tax
revenues:
•
Under the preferred option, New York could reinstate a gift tax, which would subject gifts above a
certain threshold to tax rates in line with the New York estate tax.
•
Alternatively, New York could require estates to add back the value of any gifts above a certain
threshold before determining the value of an estate.
Either option is stated to have the potential to generate revenue of approximately $150 million annually.
Close the Resident Trust Loophole:
Under current law, a New York resident trust is not subject to tax if all three of the following conditions are met:
• All trustees are domiciled outside the State;
EFTA00636636
• All real and tangible trust property is located outside the State; and
• All trust income and gain is derived from sources outside the State.
One option suggested by the Commission is to treat these trusts as grantor trusts for New York income tax
purposes so the trust income would be included in the taxable income of the grantor. In addition, the
Commission suggests that New York could adopt California's approach, which creates an addition modification
equal to distributions to resident beneficiaries by trusts not subject to California tax.
Impact on Revenue:
These changes would be revenue neutral because an increase in the estate tax exemption is estimated to decrease
revenues by $300 million and reinstating the gift tax and closing the resident trust loophole are each estimated to
increase revenues by $150 million.
Next Steps:
The report will be shared with the New York State Tax Relief Commission, co-Chaired by H. Carl McCall, State
University of New York Board of Trustees, Chairman and Governor George Pataki. The Tax Relief Commission
is working to help identify ways to reduce the State's property and business taxes, and will provide
recommendations for consideration in the Governor's 2014 State of the State message.
A link to the full report is:
http://www.govemormy.gov/assets/documents/greenislandandreportandappendicies.pdf.
Please feel free to call me if you wish to discuss this further.
Best regards,
Sharon
Sharon L. Klein
Managing Director of Family Office Services
& Wealth Strategies
Wilmington Trust, N.A.
New York, NY 10022
www.wilmingtontrust.com
ABOUT WILMINGTON TRUST
Wilmington Trust's Wealth Advisory offers a comprehensive array of personal trust, financial planning, fiduciary, asset
management, and family office services that help high-net-worth individuals and families grow, preserve, and transfer wealth.
Wilmington Trust has offices throughout the United States and internationally in London, Luxembourg, Frankfurt, Dublin,
Amsterdam, Cayman Islands, and Channel Islands. Wilmington Trust focuses on serving families with whom it can build long-term
relationships, many of which span multiple generations. Wilmington Trust also provides Institutional Client Services for clients
throughout the world. Wilmington Trust is an M&T company. For more information, visit www.WilmingtonTrust.com.
Copyright @ 2013. All rights reserved.
IRS Circular 230 disclosure: To ensure compliance with requirements imposed by the IRS, please be advised that any tax advice
contained in this communication (including any attachments) is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, for the
purpose of (I) avoiding penalties under the Internal Revenue Code or (ii) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party
any transaction or matter addressed herein.
This material is for informational purposes only and is not designed or intended to provide financial, tax, legal, accounting, or other
professional advice since such advice always requires consideration of individual circumstances; nor does it represent any
undertaking to keep recipients advised of all relevant legal and regulatory developments. If professional advice is needed, the
services of a professional advisor should be sought. The application and impact of relevant laws will vary from jurisdiction to
jurisdiction and should be based on information from professional advisors. Information and opinions presented have been
obtained or derived from sources believed to be reliable. No representation is made as to their accuracy or completeness. All
opinions expressed herein are as of the date of this presentation and are subject to change.
EFTA00636637
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EFTA00636638
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