EFTA02222321.pdf
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To:
From:
Sent:
ed /
/
17 10:37:39 AM
Subject:
Re: Next
thanks
On Aug 29, 2017, at 10:56 PM, Richard Kahn
wrote:
Richard Kahn
HBRK Associates Inc.
Begin forwarded message:
From: Neale Attenborough <
Date: August 29, 2017 at 10:50:47 PM EDT
To: Richard Kahn
Cc: Chris Lawler <
Subject: Re: Next
She did. +
Tyler Shean
On Aug 29, 2017, at 10:48 PM, Richard Kahn
wrote:
Did heather send dial in number. Please advise. Thank you.
Richard Kahn
1111.
On Aug 29, 2017, at 10:40 PM, Neale Attenborough
Richard,
Not funny at all, just factual.
I think if we are to ultimately agree on value it
will be important we agree on a set of facts:
wrote:
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1.
TTM EBITDA is $6.7Million. If you
disagree, please let us know precisely
what items you disagree with in the
number and we can discuss.
2.
The current cash balance for the
company is $13.1 Million.
3.
The past three comparable transactions
for companies in this market average an
enterprise value at - 10x multiple of
EBITDA
a.
Wilhelmina: 7x (average
meaningful trading multiple
since 2010)
b. Creative Artists Agency: 10x
(TPG acquisition, 2014)
c.
IMG: 13x (WME acquisition,
2013)
4.
We invested $18 million for a 42%
stake in the business, implying an
enterprise value of $42.9 million.
5.
We received a bona fide offer from
OpenGate Capital which would have
resulted in $18 million in proceeds for
us (and in fact a $17 million distribution
to Faith and Joel), and while they were,
as you point out, contemplating
leverage in the <3x EBITDA range, it is in
fact a relevant data point and an
independent look at value.
6.
One other note that is relevant to us, is
that when Elite Models in Europe
contacted us with an interest in buying
the company, Faith told me to relay to
them that they would not contemplate
selling to Elite for less than $100 million
(which at the time was a +10x synergy-
adjusted EBITDA value). Ultimately
they walked based on that value
requirement.
I would hope you agree that the following is a
commonly agreed upon formula for value:
a.
Enterprise value = EBITDA x
Market Multiple
b. Equity Value = Enterprise Value
+ net cash (or — net debt).
One matter of judgment is what of the cash
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balance is "excess cash". Joel has said he
believes all the cash is due to the models. The
facts show that in the ordinary course of
business the collection of receivables offsets the
payables and in the past three years, the cash
balance has only fluctuated at most by $3
million, meaning anywhere from $8.10 million
on the balance sheet should be considered to
be "excess cash", not needed for day-to-day
operations. I have attached both a three year
cash balance tracker and a current balance
sheet for your review.
Using the above, a very modest calculation of
value would be $6.7 million of EBITDA x 5
multiple (a 50% discount to the market) or an
enterprise value of $33.5 million and if we took
a conservative view of what excess cash is at
the moment of $8 million, would result in a
total equity value of $41.5 million. Our 42%
would equate to $17.4 million of proceeds to
us. That is at a multiple that has been deeply
discounted to the market comps that were
actually paid for companies in the same
business.
We are, however, willing to take much less than
this very discounted value calculation, as I have
mentioned to you before. However, your
proposal of $5 million of proceeds to us
represents an equity value of $11.9 million
($5/.42), an enterprise value of $3.9 million
($11.9 million - $8 million of excess cash) or an
EBITDA multiple of 0.58x ($6.7 x 0.58 = $3.9
enterprise value), a level that is far too low for
us to accept.
I look forward to our discussion tomorrow
morning.
Neale
From: '
[m
o:
Sent: Friday, August 25, 2017 11:5
To: Neale Attenborough
Cc: Chris Lawler
Subject: Re: Next
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Pretty funny Neale...
Even the silly open gate proposal was in
essence stepping into your shoes for only 6
million cash. BACK THEN !!
Then proposing to distribute what they
estimated to be almost the full total (14 of
the 15 million) of cash on the balance sheet.
Chris i must point out that is more than it
totals today. Then having Joel, Faith, etc
leverage themselves up by borrowing at 7
percent against the entire co in order to
make a further distribution of an additional
15 million which on paper creates a highly
inflated enterprise value. He only proposed
6 million cash infusion which is around the
same amount that you are currently being
offered. They valued faith and joels
ongoing equity (that they proposed they
"keep in") silly, at 8mm which is roughly the
same as we suggested. Financial
engineering done well is like lipstick..
however not done well is also like lipstick.
:) This is a personal service business, no
more no less and suggesting that they
leverage themselves up so you that they can
pay themselves a higher salary fails the HBS
first year class that i am aware you have
taken. Regarding the 18 million, we have
distributions from Next directly to the former
shareholders of the claxon offshore entity of
approx 3. Regarding the receivables you can
ask millie... sorry
PS
Faith and Joel will have to borrow the
money to buy you out at 5.. can be done,
but not so easy. they have never taken out
real money from the company in any form:
salary etc.... hence they have little net worth
and current lenders are not that comfortable
with the potential liabilities....
On Aug 24, 2017, at 4:50 PM,
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EFTA02222324
Neale Attenborou h
wrote:
I look forward to our conversation.
For the record, we did actually pay
$18MM for 42% of this business in
2008. At the time that
represented an --8x multiple of
EBITDA. That is not a fictitious
number. In addition we did
receive a bid for about the same
amount from Open Gate Capital, a
reputable private equity firm. I do
not understand why you say that ii
is "hardly legitimate". While I did
say we didn't expect to receive
what we paid, I did not say it was
immaterial.
I don't follow most of what you
say below and look forward to
hearing your clarification.
However, can you please clarify
one statement specifically? What
do you mean when you say the
current receivables have not be
reviewed in years?
Thanks,
Neale
From•
"
[mail
I
Sent: Thursday, August 24, 2017 3:45 PM
To: Neale Attenborough
Cc: Chris Lawler
Subject: Next
confirmed thank you
We have reviewed your
statements that you sent to us
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EFTA02222325
along with the K-1's and some
financials.
Frankly, some of
the numbers arc inaccurate as a
result of millie. Your annual
financial statements were
reviewed but not audited -
shame on all of you... Your
calculation of Ebitda includes
things like adding back foreign
exchange costs? board fees etc.
That is not the way we look at
what is unfortunately for all
merely a personal service
business.
Faith and Joel make up the
business, nothing more. We
calculate the Ebidta, which we
think is an odd way of
measuring value of a personal
service biz with lots of
competition and small growth
opportuinties if any. Giving
you the benefit of the doubt,
and ignoring how much you
paid or if some of that money
was repaid directly to the former
owners of Claxon and not truly
understanding what you
described as a fixed tax payment
per quarter (ie based on what I
think looking back over the past
three years) ebitda looks like 4-
5 million. We have bought
many small biz and usually pay
mom and pops for 1- 3 times
ebita or more usually 4 times net
income. We are finding it
difficult to get to more than a 15
million total value for Next ( not
including liabilities). The 18
million dollar bid that you
mentioned Faith said was hardly
legitimate. I think further
review of the accounting tax
etc. is probably a waste of all
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our time. As you tightly said,
what you initially paid is
somewhat if not totatly
immaterial to todays value.
You have not factored in the
liabilities, both reputationally
and fiscal yet. I think the 5
million cash offer or 6m over
time is fair. I
forward to
our conversation on tuesday.
As another note, the current
receivables have not been
reviewed for years...
Rich
On Aug 24, 2017,
at 3:28 PM, Neale
Attcnborouuh
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Attachmcnt.ics>
c170829 - Next - Jun'17 Balance Sheets.pdf>
<170816 Next - Min Cash Analysis.pdf>
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| Filename | EFTA02222321.pdf |
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| Indexed | 2026-02-12T12:19:43.502036 |