EFTA02380050.pdf
PDF Source (No Download)
Extracted Text (OCR)
From:
Richard Kahn ‹
.
Sent:
Wednesday, August 30, 2017 2:51 AM
To:
Jeffrey Epstein
Subject:
Fwd: Next
Still waiting on dial in number..
<=r>Richard Kahn
HBRK Associates Inc.
575 Lexington Avenue, 4th=Floor
New York, NY 10022
Tel
Fax
Cel
Begin fo=warded message:
From: Ri=hard Kahn
>
Date: August 29, 2017 at 10:48:17 PM EDT
To:</=> Neale Attenborough <
>
Cc: Chris Lawler
», Tyler Shean <=a
href="mailto
>=br>Subject: Re: Next
Did heather send dial in number. Please advise. Thank you=
<mailto
Richard Kahn
HBRK Associates Inc.
575 Lexington=Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Tel
-
Fax
Cel
=br>On Aug 29, 2017, at 10:40 PM, Neale Attenborough
> wrote:
=blockquote type="cite">
Richard,ap>
Not funny at all, just fact=al.
I
EFTA_R1_01393976
EFTA02380050
I think if we are to ultima=ely agree on value it will be important we agree on a set of facts:
1. =
TTM EBITDA is $=.7Million. If you disagree, please let us know precisely what items y=u disagree with in
the number and we can discuss.
2. =
The current cas= balance for the company is $13.1 Million.
3. =
The past three c=mparable transactions for companies in this market average an enterprise va=ue at
—10x multiple of EBITDA
a. =nbsp; Wilhelmina: 7x (=verage meaningful trading multiple since 2010)
b. =nbsp; Creative Artist= Agency: 10x (TPG acquisition, 2014)
c. =nbsp; IMG: 13x (WME a=quisition, 2013)
4. =
We invested $18=million for a 42% stake in the business, implying an enterprise value of $4=.9 million.
5. =
We received a b=na fide offer from OpenGate Capital which would have resulted in $18 millio= in
proceeds for us (and in fact a $17 million distribution to Faith and Joel), and while they were, as you point out,
contemplat=ng leverage in the <3x EBITDA range, it is in fact a relevant data point=and an independent look at value.
6. =
One other note t=at is relevant to us, is that when Elite Models in Europe contacted us with=an interest
in buying the company, Faith told me to relay to them that they would not contemplate selling to Elite for less than
$100=million (which at the time was a +10x synergy-adjusted EBITDA value). =Ultimately they walked based on that
value requirement.</=>
I would hope you agree that=the following is a commonly agreed upon formula for value:
a. =nbsp; Enterprise valu= = EBITDA x Market Multiple
b. =nbsp; Equity Value ==Enterprise Value + net cash (or — net debt).
One matter of judgment is w=at of the cash balance is "excess cash". Joel has sai= he believes all the cash is due
to the models. The facts show that i= the ordinary course of business the collection of receivables offsets the payab=es
and in the past three years, the cash balance has only fluctuated at mos= by $3 million, meaning anywhere from $8-10
million on the balance sheet sh=uld be considered to be "excess cash", not needed for day-to-day operations. I have
attached b=th a three year cash balance tracker and a current balance sheet for your r=view.
Using the above, a very mod=st calculation of value would be $6.7 million of EBITDA x 5 multiple (a
50%=discount to the market) or an enterprise value of $33.5 million and if we took a conservative view of what excess
cash is at the mo=ent of $8 million, would result in a total equity value of $41.5 million.&n=sp; Our 42% would equate to
2
EFTA_R1_01393977
EFTA02380051
$17.4 million of proceeds to us. That is a= a multiple that has been deeply discounted to the market comps that were
actually paid for companies in the same busin=ss.
We are, however, willing to=take much less than this very discounted value calculation, as I have menti=ned to
you before. However, your proposal of $5 million of proceeds to us represents an equity value of $11.9 million ($51.42),
an e=terprise value of $3.9 million ($11.9 million - $8 million of excess cash) o= an EBITDA multiple of 0.58x ($6.7 x 0.58
= $3.9 enterprise value), a lev=l that is far too low for us to accept.
I look forward to our discu=sion tomorrow morning.
Neale
From: Richard Kah= [mailto
Sent: Friday, August 25, 2017 11:51 AM
To: Neale Attenborough
Cc: Chris Lawler
Subject: Re: Next <mailtc
>
Pretty funny Neale...
Even the silly open gate proposal was in essence step=ing into your shoes for only 6 million cash. BACK THEN !!
Then proposing to dist=ibute what they estimated to be almost the full total (14 of the 15 million= of cash on the
balance sheet. Chris i must point out that is more th=n it totals today. Then having Joel, Faith, etc leverage themselves
up by borrowing at 7 percent against t=e entire co in order to make a further distribution of an additional 15 mil=ion
which on paper creates a highly inflated enterprise value. =e only proposed 6 million cash infusion which is around the
same amount that you are currently being offered. They=valued faith and joels ongoing equity (that they proposed
they "keep ini>=9D) silly, at 8mm which is roughly the same as we suggested. &nb=p; Financial engineering done well is
like lipstick.. however not done well is also like lipstick. :) Thi= is a personal service business, no more no less and
suggesting that they l=verage themselves up so you that they can pay themselves a higher salary fa=ls the HBS first year
class that i am aware you have taken. Regarding the 18 million, we have distributio=s from Next directly to the former
shareholders of the claxon offshore enti=y of approx 3. Regarding the receivables you can ask millie... s=rry
PS
Faith and joel will=have to borrow the money to buy you out at 5.. can be done, but not so eas=. they
have never taken out real money from the company in any f=rm: salary etc.... hence they have little net worth and
current= lenders are not that comfortable with the potential liabilities.... &n=sp;
3
EFTA_R1_01393978
EFTA02380052
On Aug 24, 2017, at 4:50 PM, Neale Attenborough «=
href="mailto
wr=te:
I look forward to our conve=sation.
For the record, we did actu=lly pay $ismm for 42% of this business in 2008. At the time that
repr=sented an -.3x multiple of EBITDA. That is not a fictitious number. In addition we did receive a bid for about the
same amount fr=m Open Gate Capital, a reputable private equity firm. I do not unders=and why you say that ii is
"hardly legitimate". While=l did say we didn't expect to receive what we paid, I did not say it was immaterial.
I don't follow most=of what you say below and look forward to hearing your clarification. =However, can
you please clarify one statement specifically? What do you mean when you say the current receivables have not be
reviewed in ye=rs?
Thanks,</=>
Neale
From: Richard Kahn [mailto
Sent: Thursday, Aug=st 24, 2017 3:45 PM
To: Neale Attenboro=gh
Cc: Chris Lawler
Subject: Next
confirmed thank you
4
EFTA_R1_01393979
EFTA02380053
We have reviewed your statements that you sent to us a=ong with the K-1's and some financials.
Frankly, some o= the numbers are inaccurate as a result of millie. Your annual financ=al statements were reviewed but
not audited - shame on all of you... Your calculation of Ebitda includes thi=gs like adding back foreign exchange costs?
board fees etc. Tha= is not the way we look at what is unfortunately for all merely a pe=sonal service business.
Faith and Joel make up the business, nothing more.&nb=p; We calculate the Ebidta, which we think is
an odd way of measuring=value of a personal service biz with lots of competition and small growth o=portuinties if any.
Giving you the benefit of the doubt, and ignoring how much you paid or if some of that money=was repaid directly to
the former owners of Claxon and not truly understand=ng what you described as a fixed tax payment per quarter (ie
based on what l=think looking back over the past three years) ebitda looks like 4-5 million. We have bought man=
small biz and usually pay mom and pops for 1- 3 times ebita or more usuall= 4 times net income. We are finding it
difficult to get t= more than a 15 million total value for Next ( not including liabilities). The 18 million dollar bid that you
mentioned Faith said was h=rdly legitimate. I think further review of the accounting tax etc. i= probably a waste of all
our time. As you rightly said, what you init=ally paid is somewhat if not totatly immaterial to todays value. You have
not factored in the liabilities,&nbs=; both reputationally and fiscal yet. I think the 5 million cash off=r or 6m over time is
fair. I look forward to our conversation on tue=day. As another note, the current receivables have not been reviewed
for years...
Rich
On Au: 24 2017 at 3:28 PM Neale Attenborough «=
href="mailto
> wrote:
Disclaimer: This message contains informa=ion that may be confidential and/or privileged and is
intended only for the=person(s) named. Any use, distribution, copying or disclosure to any other person is strictly
prohibited. If you received this transmissi=n in error, please notify the sender by reply e-mail and then destroy the
m=ssage. Opinions, conclusions, and other information in this message that do=not relate to the official business of
5
EFTA_R1_01393980
EFTA02380054
Golden Gate Capital shall be understood to be neither given nor endorsed=by the company. Where applicable, any
information contained in this e-mail i= subject to the terms and conditions in the relevant governing agreement.
<Mail Attachment.ics>
<170829 - Next - Jun'17=Balance Sheets.pdf>
<=170816 Next - Min Cash Analysis.pdf>
6
EFTA_R1_01393981
EFTA02380055
Document Preview
PDF source document
This document was extracted from a PDF. No image preview is available. The OCR text is shown on the left.
This document was extracted from a PDF. No image preview is available. The OCR text is shown on the left.
Extracted Information
Document Details
| Filename | EFTA02380050.pdf |
| File Size | 426.5 KB |
| OCR Confidence | 85.0% |
| Has Readable Text | Yes |
| Text Length | 9,553 characters |
| Indexed | 2026-02-12T15:54:48.113614 |