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CREDIT SUISSE
China Super Power Saving Holdings Limited
Information Memorandum
Confidential
Date:
wietamma .....
May 2010
These materials may not be used or relied upon for any purpose other than as specifically contemplated
by a written agreement with Credit Suisse AG or its Affiliates (hereafter 'Credit Suisse').
EFTA_R1_01426745
EFTA02395490
Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Important notice
Memorandum ref: 1
Memorandum ref. 1
This preliminary information has been prepared from data supplied by China Super Power Saving Holdings
Limited ("CSPS" or the "Company") and Lemonte Investments Limited (the "Seller") solely for information
purposes to assist the recipient in deciding whether to proceed with further analysis of the transaction
contemplated herein.
Credit Suisse AG ('CS") has not independently verified any of the information set forth herein, including any
statements with respect to projections or prospects of the Company or the assumptions on which such
statements are based. Neither the Seller, the Company nor CS makes any representation or warranty, express
or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of this document or the information contained herein and none
of such parties shall have any liability for the information contained in, or any omissions from, this document.
CS, the Seller and the Company reserve the right to amend or replace the information at any time, and
undertake no obligation to update or correct the information set forth herein or to provide the recipient with
access to any additional information. This information may not be redistributed or reproduced.
The information contained herein is preliminary and does not purport to contain all the information that such
interested parties may desire. In all cases, each interested party should conduct its own investigation and
analysis of the Company, its business, prospects, results of operations and financial condition, and should
consult their own professional advisors.
Neither the receipt of this information by any person, nor any information contained herein constitutes, or shall
be relied upon as constituting, the giving of investment or tax advice by CS to any such person.
This document may contain certain statements, estimates and projections as well as forward•looking statements,
e.g., statements including terms like 'believe', 'assume', 'expect' or similar expressions, provided by the
Company and the Seller with respect to the Company's anticipated future performance. Such statements were
prepared based upon certain assumptions and Management's analysis of information available at the time this
document was prepared, and may or may not prove to be correct. No representation, warranty or assurance of
any kind, express or implied, is made regarding future performance or results.
This document does not constitute an invitation or offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to subscribe for or
purchase, any of the securities or assets, business, products or services mentioned herein. It does not
constitute a prospectus within the meaning of Article 652a or Article 1156, respectively, of the Swiss Code of
Obligations.
This document is not being issued in the United States of America and must not be distributed in the United
States or to U.S. persons or publications with a general circulation in the United States. This document does
not constitute or form part of an offer or invitation to purchase any securities in the United States. The securities
of the Company have not been registered under the United States securities laws and may not be offered, sold
or delivered within the United States or to U.S. persons absent from registration under or an applicable
exemption from the registration requirements of the United States securities laws.
By accepting this document, the recipient acknowledges and agrees that (i) all of the information contained
herein is subject to the Confidentiality Undertaking; (ii) the recipient will not distribute or reproduce the
document in whole or in part and will use this document solely for the purpose of evaluating the recipient's
interest in the Company; (iii) in the event that the recipient has no further interest in submitting a proposal to
acquire the Company or if at any time CS or the Seller so requests, this document, together with all other
material relating to the Company which the recipient may have received from CS, the Seller or the Company,
will be returned to CS at the earliest opportunity; (iv) the recipient will not disclose to any third party that this
document has been provided or that the Seller are considering a Transaction and (v) any proposed actions by
the recipient which are not consistent in any manner with the foregoing agreement will require the prior written
consent of the Seller, the Company or CS.
The Seller, the Company and CS reserve the right to negotiate with one or more parties at any time and enter
into a definitive Purchase Agreement without prior notice to you or any other recipients of this document. The
Confidential
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Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: I
Seller and CS also reserve the right (i) to terminate, at any time, all further participation by any party in the
investigation of the Company and all participation in the proposed Transaction described herein, and (ii) to
modify the rules and procedures set forth herein or any other procedures relating to the sale of the Company
without prior notice to you or any other recipient of this document. In no instance will the Seller, the Company
or CS be required to assign any reason for such termination or alteration of the process. The Seller, the
Company intend to operate the Company in the ordinary course during the evaluation and offer period.
However, the Seller, the Company and CS reserve the right to take any action, whether in or out of the ordinary
course of business, which in their sole discretion is deemed reasonably necessary or prudent in the conduct of
the Company or in the process contemplated by this document.
CS contact person
Alex von Werra
Director
Angela Krebs
Vice President
Raed EI-Dana
Analyst
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_01426747
EFTA02395492
Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
Table of Contents
1.
Executive summary
6
1.1.
Background
6
1.2.
Market overview
6
1.3.
Business model
7
1.4.
Products and services
9
1.5.
Summary of key financials
10
2.
Investment highlights
12
3.
Transaction overview
13
3.1.
Legal structure
13
3.2.
Ownership structure
13
3.3.
Listing
14
3.4.
Transaction structure
15
4.
Market overview
16
4.1.
Industry overview
16
4.2.
Competitive landscape
25
5.
Company overview
27
5.1.
History
27
5.2.
Vision and strategy
27
5.3.
Legal structure
28
5.4.
Location and premises
30
6.
Business model
33
6.1.
Overview
33
6.2.
Research and development
33
6.3.
Manufacturing and assembly
38
6.4.
Marketing, distribution and sales
39
6.5.
Installation and after•sales services
43
7.
Products and services
44
7.1.
Products and services description
44
8.
Management, directors and employees
48
8.1.
Organisational structure
48
8.2.
Management and board biographies
49
8.3.
Employees
51
9.
Selected case studies
63
9.1.
Carrefour China
53
9.2.
Qingdao street lighting
54
10.
Financials
55
10.1.
Administration and finance
55
10.2.
Historical financials and analysis
56
10.3.
Business plan
58
Memorandum ref: 1
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_01426748
EFTA02395493
fan Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
Appendix
63
1.
Key products
64
1.1.
Lighting
64
1.2.
Energy saving devices for motors
66
1.3.
New energy saving sets
76
Confidential
Page 5 of 76
EFTA_R1_0 1426749
EFTA02395494
Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
1.
Executive summary
1.1.
Background
Memomnduntnet1
Credit Suisse AG ("CS') has been retained by Lemonte Investments Limited as its exclusive financial advisor in
connection with the potential disposal of all or part of its holding in China Super Power Saving Holdings Ltd.
(herein referred to as "CSPS", the 'Company").
CSPS is active in the fast growing market of energy efficiency solutions and has established a strong foothold
in its home market, China. The Company is listed at the Marche Libre in France, an unregulated trading facility
operated by Euronext Paris SA. With a shareholding of approximately 65% owned by the Company's founder
Ian Cheng Yi Feng (#1-4) (the "Founder", "Ian Cheng") through his investment vehicle, Lemonte Investments
Limited, the Company ultimately remains under his control. The Founder has developed the Company to
become a respected provider of energy saving solutions in China and is now looking for a strong buyer, who
can foster the Company's further growth by adding an international network and knowhow.
This Investment Memorandum is being furnished to selected parties who have shown an interest in the
Company and have signed the relevant Confidentiality Agreement.
If after reviewing this Investment Memorandum, the potential buyer wishes to further analyse the Company,
such interest should be communicated to Credit Suisse AG in a formal process as outlined in the
accompanying Procedure Letter.
1.2.
Market overview
An important driver of energy efficiency products and services is economic growth. China is expected to
continue its strong growth path with 9.3% and 8.3% growth in 2010 and 2011 respectively.
China - Real GDP growth
40,000
13.0%
30,000
20,770
22,504
20, 0O0
19,055
10,000
2007
2008
2009E
Source: Do
24,597 26,639
28,903
31,273
33,837
36,400
2010E
2011E
2012E
2013E
2014E
2015E
IM Real GDP (bn CNY)
% Growth
15.0%
10.0%
5.0%
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EFTA_R1_01426750
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Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: I
Key drivers for energy efficiency in China include:
■ Strong economic growth
■ Increasing environmental concerns
■ Energy efficiency policies being implemented in China, supported by government stimulus measures
■ Steadily rising urbanisation
■ Continuous growth in energy consumption and rising electricity prices
■ Lower cost of ownership of new technologies
Steadily rising urbanization ratio in China
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010E
2015E
2020E
2025E
2030E
■ Urban population (as % of total population)
Source: Cnxii &SO. Limed Naeon.
A further key driver is the power shortages China faces, combined with an increasing environmental awareness.
Although new regulations are supporting the use of renewable energy, over 90% of new power generation in
China still comes from thermal coal plants. In addition, an estimated 80% of energy is being lost before
reaching the end user, through generation, transportation etc. The government has taken note of the multiplying
effect of energy savings at the end consumer and supports energy saving products and services through
various regulations and subsidies.
1.3.
Business model
CSPS is looking to strengthen its position as one of the leading energy saving solution providers in China and
introduce its services elsewhere in Asia and abroad. The Company has developed a unique business model,
offering its clients a complete range of energy saving solutions and services. As such it focuses its resources
on i) R&D, ii) solution based offering, and iii) a strong distribution network.
The Company is offering a one-stop shop service for companies looking for energy savings. It offers its
customers with a complete service including i) analysis of the current situation and energy saving potential, ii)
engineering of the most suitable energy saving solution iii) assembly of the energy saving products, iv)
installation of the equipment at the client's facilities, as well as v) after-sales services.
While offering a complete service package to its customers, CSPS runs an asset light business model,
allowing it to adapt to changing business needs of its customers.
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Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
CSPS has an internal
R&D department
focused on product
innovation and
development
Basic research is
mainly pederreed by
external parties
CSPS acquires the
patents for the
relevant technologies
from the developer
mice the product can
be commorciatzed
Production
Producton is almost
entirely outsourced to
third parties in order
to preserve the asset
light business model
CSPS only
manufactures its key
chip compenent in its
oven production line
Ouisout ced
Partly performed by third parties
Performed by CSPS
Assembly
CSPS assembles the
products in as two
assemby facilities
Marketing &
sale
CSPS mainly seises
products and services
through agents. well
a sniveler porton of
sales being direct
sates by the Company
Efforts are led by
CSPS's infernal
marketing team
CSPS offers as
clients a ful service
incluckng: onreito
energy audit.
consultation and
playact management
Installation
CSPS installs the
products at the Asenis
CSPS offers a verge°
profit sharing scheme
to its clients
Memorandum ref: 1
After .sales
service
CSPS offers alter.
sales SOIVICOS,
including changing of
lamps etc. to its
customers
Such services may be
oilseed within a
warranty or ate
chargeable
additionab
The Company is incorporated in Hong Kong and its operations are based in Mainland China with its office
located in Shenzhen. The Company outsources the production of most product components to third parties,
and assembles them in its own assembly facilities in Shenzhen and Wujiang. It employs approx. 100 permanent
staff in key functions of the Company and over 200 temporary staff mainly active in its production department.
The Company has focused its business on the Chinese market for energy saving solutions. It is seeing strong
growth due to fast economic development, strong urbanization and increasing environmental concerns, all of
which have led to a strong increase in energy consumption and new regulation relating to environmental
pollution and energy usage.
a
r
CSPS provides its solution based service to a broad client base, reaching from corporates from a wide variety
of industries, to government related companies, as well as municipalities, all over Mainland China and Hong
Kong. It is also exploring the overseas market potential, with first orders expected to come from the Middle East.
The Company markets its products almost exclusively through agents. It has one of the largest distribution
networks of its kind in this sector in China, with over 140 agents in 28 provinces.
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_0 1426752
EFTA02395497
Ian Chong
CREDIT SUISSE
Agent network
fraromiana '
Phnnipol*
Hobe
USOMNI
Xi*"
Gifau
Cavan
&Win
Mean
long"
Shanghai
Arts
Unman
Wes
Duping
0021/4 4. "
Hat
Yunnan
Fujon
GAN'S
Guesnaciong
Wing K000
SOUAllit Company.
1.4.
Products and services
Revenue split by region
Memorandum ref: 1
Source: Company.
The Company has developed a wide range of energy saving products including energy saving devices (used in
combination with fluorescent lights, street lights, sewing machines, pumps, fans, etc.) and a low consumption
lamps series.
The Company analyses the customers current energy saving potential and then engineers an optimal solution,
taking into consideration the customer's energy saving potential, current installation, investment budget, as well
its quality considerations.
CSPS' core offering currently includes solutions around its three product categories, namely: i) new generation
lighting products, ii) energy saving devices for motor and lighting systems, and iii) new energy saving sets. The
first two categories are currently its key revenue drivers.
2009E revenue split by product group
Energy saving
devices (other)
11%
Energy saving device
for motors
21%
Source
COmpany.
Lamps
28%
Energy saving device
for lighting systems
40%
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EFTA_R1_01426753
EFTA02395498
Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: I
New generation lighting products with a current focus on electrodeless magnetic discharge light ("EMDL")
lamps often used in street lighting projects
Lighting products
•. h
9 Q
■ Energy saving devices with a focus on:
- Energy saving devices for lighting systems, used to regulate electricity usage in large government
buildings or production facilities
- Energy saving devices for motors such as fans, air compressors, pumps, central air conditioning etc.
Energy saving devices
•
1.5.
Summary of key financials
.
• €
• al
. ..
The Company experienced significant growth with revenues increasing from 2005 to 2008 by a CAGR of 75%.
The management believes that the strong revenue and earnings growth experienced by the Company in recent
years is poised to continue over the medium term. The Company is rolling out new energy saving devices and
sets into the Chinese market and plans to enter new markets in Europe and the Middle East. Revenues are
expected to grow from 2009 to 2012 by a CAGR of 37%. Over the same period EBITDA is expected to grow
at a CAGR of 37.5%.
Revenue and EBITDA development
Revenue (R1€ million)
2,000
1.500
EMMA (RIM million)
300
250
1,198.4
200
1.000
782.3
150
515.9
100
500
3535
48.9
11
50
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009E
2010E
2011E
2012E
Revenue —EBITDA
Source: Conpany.
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EFTA_R1_01426754
EFTA02395499
Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
The following table presents CSPS' key historical and projected financial information.
Memorandum rat 1
Consolidated P&L account
OMB in reigns/
2005
2008
2007
2008
2008E
2010E
2011E
2012E
Revenue
48.9
110.7
170.8
282.4
353.5
515.9
782.3
1,198.4
% growth
126.5%
54.3%
53.6%
34.7%
45.9%
51.6%
53.2%
EBITDA
13.9
33.4
49.4
80.4
130.6
190.2
288.7
441.7
% sales
28.5%
302%
26.9%
30.6%
36.9%
36.9%
36.9%
36.9%
Operating profit
13.9
33.4
49.3
88.3
103.0
155.8
284.4
428.7
% safes
294%
30 1%
28.9%
26.0%
29.1%
302%
338%
358%
Net Income
12.5
28.5
42.3
53.7
77.9
117.8
200.5
325.4
% sales
25.5%
25.8%
24.8%
20.5%
22.0%
22.8%
25.6%
27.2%
Source:
Company.
Note:
MIA 'nommen 2009 due to amortization of new patents over a skinned 3 years period.
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Ian Cheng
CREDITSUISSE
2.
Investment highlights
Memorandum ref: 1
2.1.
Chinese market's continuous growth in energy consumption
The Company is well positioned to profit from China's continuous economic growth. China's economy is
expected to grow by a CAGR of 8.3% from 2010 to 2015. Along with the country's continuous strong GDP
growth, China's energy consumption is increasing at a rate of over 5% annually. A booming real estate market
further drives the hunger for energy.
CSPS has established a strong footprint in China and is uniquely positioned to benefit from the growth in its
energy consumption.
2.2.
Favourable industry dynamics
The continuously growing energy consumption puts pressure on the country's energy resources, which are still
heavily dependent on traditionally polluting thermal power plants. With the government and the public keen to
lessen the environmental impact of the country's fast development, energy saving measures are playing an
increasingly important role. These developments are leading to a fast growing demand for CSPS' energy
saving services. The use of CSPS' products and services further allows companies and local governments to
achieve substantial cost savings, by reducing energy usage as well as through government awards and
subsidies available. Ongoing urbanization is a further key driver for the Company, especially its lighting
business.
In addition to these generally strong market fundamentals, the Company benefits from offering a service which
is not dependent on any specific industry sector, but can be flexibly applied to the energy needs of any
company or municipality, giving CSPS the flexibility to quickly adjust to changing market demand and regulatory
frameworks.
2.3.
Capital efficient and highly profitable business model
CSPS has an impressive record of financial performance, even showing strong growth in an adverse global
macroeconomic environment.
■ The Company has shown continued strong sales growth over the last four years, reaching a CAGR of 75%
■ It has set up a lean business model, outsourcing most of the basic product manufacturing to third parties
■ With its production and assembly located in China's manufacturing centres, Pearl and Yangtze river delta,
the Company benefits from a low cost environment
■ Profitability has remained high with an EBITDA and net income margins above 30% and 20% respectively
2.4.
Large established distribution network
CSPS has established a large distribution network, composed of over 140 agents targeting the China market
opportunity. This network allows the Company to efficiently distribute products and services. It also offers a
potential buyer a unique set-up to enter the Chinese market with their own products and services offering.
2.5.
Unique entry point to China's market for energy saving services
CSPS is positioned uniquely in its home market, China, to offer its clients a complete range of energy saving
services. It has established itself a name for offering more than just the sale of a product. It reaches most of
China and a wide variety of industries. CSPS provides a unique opportunity to enter the energy efficiency
market in China by acquiring one of the few well established players in this fast growing segment.
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EFTA_R1_01426756
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Ian Cheng
CREDITSUISSE
3.
Transaction overview
3.1.
Legal structure
Memorandum ref: 1
CSPS was incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong on August 15, 2007. It is registered with the Hong
Kong companies registry under the number 1158791, having its registered office at Flat 1702, 17/F, Eastern
Commercial Centre, No. 393-399 Hennessy Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong.
After the group's legal restructuring in 2007, CSPS became the holding company for its China onshore based
operating businesses, namely Hongdegin Energy Saving and Environmental Technology Limited ("Hongdeqin")
and Shenzhen Nenghua Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Limited ("Nenghua").
Legal Structure
Offshore
Onshore
Swot Company
CSPS
j
100%
Hongdectin
100%
Nenghua
Offshore
holding company
Investment and property
holding company
Operating company
3.2.
Ownership structure
CSPS is listed at the Marche Libre in France (0.33% floating), but remains controlled by its founder Ian Cheng.
Through his investment holding company, Lemonte Investments Limited, he controls about 65% of the total
issued share capital. Other shares are held among a limited number of company directors and private investors.
The Company's free float is currently below 1%.
Since December 28, 2007, CSPS has an authorized share capital of HKD 10m (divided into 20m shares of
HKD 0.5 each). Its issued share capital is HKD 3m (divided into 6m shares of HKD 0.5 each).
Confidential
Page 13 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426757
EFTA02395502
Ian Chan
CREDIT SUISSE
The following table shows the ownership structure as of April 30, 2010.
Ownership structure
Memorandum rot 1
Shareholder
Number of shares
% of capital
Lemonte Investments Limited1'
3,896.000
64.94%
Finasia Limited
480,000
8.00%
Eufinasia Limited
360,000
6.00%
Pyrite SA
320,000
5.33%
Balboa International Limited
240,000
4.00%
Banque Neuflize OBC
198,000
3.30%
Global Cap
186,000
3.10%
China An Bang Investments Limited
180,000
3.00%
China Qiao De Xin Investments Limited
60.000
1.00%
Max Move International Limited
60.000
1.00%
Floating shares
20.000
0.33%
Total
100.00%
6,000,000
el/
Larnorda Invealniant is an invert:nom valid* wholly awned by lan Chang.
Source' ,nottl:66LEtnat
e
Company.
3.3.
Listing
CSPS has been listed at the Marche Libre on February 25, 2008. The Marche Libre is an unregulated trading
facility operated by Euronext Paris SA. The Company had initially sold 20,000 shares through the platform,
resulting in its current free float of 0.33%.
• Symbol MLCSP
• ISIN code: HK0000043510
Share price performance and trading volume
11
10
•
9
8
.2
co 6
is 7
5
4
F
I
11.1 11 di
.•••••
hirr—net
14
ILIn
.
.
1.000
1411
10
7.000
6,000
5.000
4.000 .R4
3,000 2
1-Jul-08
1-Oct-08
-Jan-09
-Apr-09
1-Jul-09
1.Oct 09
1-Jan- 0
1-Apr-10
I
Volume — China Super Power Saving Holdng Ltd.
Soutar Floret, as of Cet06/10.
2,000
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Ian Chen
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: I
Company performance
Share price (April 23, 2010):
52 week high:
52 week low
Shares outstanding:
Market cap:
Source: Pedant as ol 06105/10.
EUR 4.68
EUR 9.93
EUR 4.50
6.0 milion
EUR 28.08 million
Average daily trading volume:
237 shares
There is no market making and no broker research on the Company. In combination with the very limited float,
this leads to the Company's shares being extremely illiquid with an average trading volume of only around 237
shares since its listing. As such, the management believes that the current share price does not property reflect
the Company's value.
The Marche Libre is an unregulated market, which does not set forth any regulations on minimum disclosure,
mandatory takeover rules etc.
3.4.
Transaction structure
The Seller is considering selling all or part of his holding in CSPS, as a way of strengthening the Company's
future growth prospects by bringing in a strong owner with an international network and knowhow.
This Information Memorandum has been prepared to provide interested purchasers with a basis on which to
submit an indicative proposal for the acquisition of a majority interest in CSPS.
CSPS directly and indirectly owns two Chinese legal entities, which directly own the licences and patents as
well as its two assembly facilities. The transaction includes all of intellectual property rights and patents linked
to current business, the distribution network related to CSPS business and its assembly facilities.
Interested parties should review the information provided in this Information Memorandum in conjunction with
the accompanying Procedure Letter from Credit Suisse AG, which describes the basis on which any written
indicative proposal should be made, the expected process beyond the indicative proposals stage and certain
other important matters. Based on these and other relevant concerns, the Seller, with the advice of Credit
Suisse, will determine which, if any, of the interested purchasers will be invited to continue their investigation of
CSPS.
The Seller reserves the right, at its sole discretion, to consider any and all factors in choosing the parties with
which to proceed and whether to do so, to reject any or all proposals without giving reasons and at any time
and in any respect, without giving notice, to modify or terminate the process or to negotiate with any potential
purchaser. Similarly, the Seller may at any time, in its absolute discretion, enter into any special arrangement
with any potential purchasers without notifying other potential purchasers.
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Ian Cheng
CRI DI I Stisst
4.
Market overview
Memorandum ref: 1
4.1.
Industry overview
Climate change, lack of resources and energy scarcity are leading to an increasing number of regulations and
policy changes put in place by governments around the globe. Associated high energy prices, rising
environmental awareness and the need for compliance with such stricter regulations and government policies
are encouraging energy users to look for more efficient energy usage and saving potentials. With an increasing
demand, a fast growing industry segment is developing around providing energy efficient Solutions to clients in
public, corporate and retail segments.
The growth in the market for electrical equipment for energy efficiency solutions is driven by a wide range of
regulatory, macro economical and socio•economical factors.
Key drivers - energy saving market
Governmental
regulations and policies
Stimulus package
Lower cost of ownership
of now technckgies
Environmental
awareness
Rising electricity prices
and consumption
Urbanisation
Strong GDP growth
Use of thermal energy
With global fossil fuel supply getting increasingly scarce and effects from climate change associated with CO2
emissions starting to be felt, the public as well as governments are turning their focus to large users of fossil
fuels and emissions of CO2. A key contributor of CO2 emissions is the electricity production, which consumes
32% of global fossil fuel and is associated with 40% of energy related CO2 emissions. By 2030, global
electricity demand is expected to double and coal will continue to be the most widely used fuel, accounting for
up to 90% of new power generation in China'. Although new measures and legislations are paving the way
towards the use of renewables and low•carbon energy, there is a necessity to improve generation, transmission
and end user efficiency. By the time the energy reaches the end user an estimated 80% of the energy has
already been lost through its transport, generation, transmission and distribution, industrial processes, etc.
Such economics highlight the multiplying effect of energy savings at the end user level.
A further important driver of energy efficiency products is economic growth. With 70% of power supply coming
from thermal power plants, and a strong growth in energy demand, China sees itself confronted with pressure
to increase supply, limit demand and attend to its environmental needs. While the global economy has been
slowed by the financial crises, China is showing continued high single digit growth. The world GDP is expected
to grow by 3.2% and 3.4% in 2010 and 2011 respectively, while China is expecting to speed ahead with 9.3%
and 8.3% growth for the two years.
' Source: EIA, 'EA.
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Memorandum ref: 1
China - real GDP growth
40.0O0
30,0O0
20,770
22,504
19,055
20,000
10.000
2007
2008
2009E
Source: ER/.
837
33,
24 597 26.639
28,903
31,273
'
36,400
15.0%
2010E
2011E
2012E
2013E
2014E
2015E
Real GDP (bn CNY) —
% Growth
10.0%
5.0%
Key drivers behind China's continued strong growth are ongoing urbanization, as well as stimulus measures.
Steadily rising urbanization ratio in China
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010E
2015E
2020E
2025E
2030E
•Urben population (as % of total population)
Source: CreSt &Sot USW Nuke. WM.
Conte:10mi.) i
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Memorandum ref: 1
The strong growth in energy consumption has been highly correlated to strong growth in GDP over the last
years.
China - energy consumption growth
ROE n moons,
3.000
7.8%
7.3%
2.000
1,853
1,000
Source
ERJ.
2,096
8.1%
2,394
2,531
2,671
2.817
2007
20O8
2009E
2010E
2011E
2012E
2013E
2014E
Energy consumption (mn TOE) —
% Growth
9.0%
6.0%
3.0%
China's current thermal power plants are showing very high utilisation rates of over 4,500 - 5,000 hours',
above global average of approx. 4,4003. To ensure enough energy without putting too much additional stress
on the environment, China has introduced a series of new regulations and polices. These include a wide variety
of measures to shift to renewable energy sources, but like most other developing countries, China has
implemented energy efficient targets, and drafted policies and legislations that will be implemented by the most
consuming economic sectors. Policies in China shifted from a centrally-planned system to a more market-
oriented approach. Many energy efficient policies have been implemented, providing a clear legal framework,
technology development guidelines and policy tools to allow energy efficiency improvement activities in various
industries and sectors.
■ By 2010 China is expected to reduce energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20 percent from its 2005
levels (11" 5 year program)
■ On November 26, 2009, China announced that by 2020, it targets to reduce carbon dioxide (CO2)
emission per GDP by 40.50% from 2005 levels
■ Specific policies for commercial buildings, including building codes, office equipment standards and
labelling introduced
■ China targets a 4% annual improvement on energy efficiency
■ Energy supply target: doubling energy consumption, from 1.30 billion tons of coal equivalent or 0.92 billion
tons of oil equivalent (toe) in 2000 (China Statistical Yearbook, 2004) to 1.83 billion toe in 2020 (Zhang,
2005)
■ Energy efficiency will reduce the need for new power capacity to satisfy increasing demand and represents
a cheaper and quicker option, as well as reduce dependency on energy imports
14 energy efficiency policies have been put in place, most notably the Energy Conservation Law, the Cleaner
Production Promotion Law, the Medium and Long-Term Energy Conservation Plan. Other tools are under
review intended to highlight the main content of each policy and its effectiveness.
The Medium and Long-Term Energy Conservation Plan, for example, which is part of the 11' five year plan
period (2006.10), outlines ten programs promoting and increasing energy efficiency:
Source: Credit Suisse estimates.
' Source: Nomura International.
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Memorandum ref: I
• Upgrade of low-efficiency coal-fired industrial boiler (Kiln)
• District heat and power cogeneration: combined heat and power system, centralised heat supply instead of
small boilers
• Recovery of residual heat and pressure
• Oil saving and substitution
• Energy conservation of motor system
• Optimization of energy system
• Energy conservation in buildings
• Green lighting
• Energy conservation in government agencies
• Building the energy conservation monitoring and technological support system
Apart from new regulations, government stimulus and a general increase in environmental awareness, growth
of energy efficient equipment is also driven by its own technological development. New production processes
and technologies lower the cost of ownership of such equipment making it economically interesting for users to
incorporate these also for pure economic reasons.
Lighting market overview
Lighting accounts for 19% of electricity use worldwide according to the lEA, out of which 31% is used for
residential lighting and 69% for commercial, industrial and outdoor lighting. Philips estimates that up to 75% of
all lighting currently installed does not offer the best energy usage and dissipates most of the energy used in
the form of heat. This also means that buildings and lighting are particularly large contributors to global green
house gas emissions.
Global greenhouse gas emissions - building contribution
100% = 40Gt CO2
Forestry
Transport
14
Buildings
14
Agriculture)-
power
missions
(indirect
through
power usage)
13
(process
'144,
Industry
emissions and
direct
emissions from
primary energy
waste
usage)
23
Industry
(mdirect
emissions
through
power usage)
11
Buildings
(direct
emissions from
primary energy
usage)
8
100% = 8.2Gt CO2
Building contribution
Standby losses
AC r 2
Water heating
Commercial 8
13
Residential
appiances
15
,' Lighting ,
appliances
9
ill1/4
1/4
•
Space heating
and ventilation
36
Source: Vattenhil, 2007.
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Market forecast for illumination by application
Memorandum ref: 1
Application
2008
2009E
2010E
2011E
2012E
2018E
CAGR
Replacement lamps
31
45
99
270
657
1,150
106.0%
Architectural
203
222
274
328
455
618
24.9%
Commercial / industrial
77
89
114
149
184
232
24.7%
Outdoor area
8
37
63
110
155
221
94.2%
Retail display
29
36
50
86
135
180
44.1%
Residential
3
9
20
36
63
99
101.2%
Other
173
163
201
245
305
348
15.0%
Total
524
601
821
1,224
1,974
2,848
40.3%
Change -YoY
15%
37%
49%
61%
44%
Source: Strateges Unlisted.
The Light Emitting Diode CLED1 lighting market is expected to grow by a CAGR of 40% reaching
approximately USD 3bn market potential by 2013(4). The main growth driver of LED lighting is expected to
come from replacement lamps from commercial and municipal lighting.
LED lamps use 60%-80% less energy than incandescent light bulbs and provide equivalent or higher light
efficiency in terms of luminosity per watt. LED lamps also have a much longer life span of up to 50K hours
versus 1,000-2,000 hours for traditional incandescent bulbs. However, LED lights are currently 50 times more
expensive than incandescent bulbs and 5-6 times more expensive than compact florescent lights.
LED lighting has several benefits compared to incandescent and fluorescent lamps:
• Does not contain any hazardous substance such as mercury or hazardous gases
• Digital control which allows to control the intensity of the light (dimming and elimination of flicker)
■ Better reliability and longer lifetime
■ Faster response time
Global LED lighting market size and growth
USD millions
3,000
2,500
2.000
1.500
1,000
500
821
40
58
85
105
126 158 205
1,224
1,974
2,848
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010E
2012E
Global LED lighting market size -
Growth YOY
Source: Strators Un
' Source: Strategies Unimitiorl.
100.0%
80.0%
60.0%
40.0%
20.0%
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Memorandum ref: I
Average life of lighting sources, in hours
Light source
Range of typical rated life
Incandescent
750-2,000
Halogen incandescent
3,000-4,000
Compact fluorescent (CFL)
8,000.10,000
Metal halide
7,500.20,000
Linear fluorescent
20,000.30.000
High power white LED
35,000-50,000 (*)
Sourer.
US 001:017110111 of Energy.
Note.
(1 reflects est/naked ueelut Ile.
The lighting industry is composed of 5 main business segments:
■ General lighting: includes the production of light bulbs, incandescent bulbs, halogen, fluorescent and high-
intensity discharge bulbs
■ Ballasts: electronic systems that regulate the current flow and therefore allow to save energy
■ Automotive lighting: composed of headlights, brake lights, indicators and instrument panels. It varies from
the classical bulbs to Xenon systems or LEDs
■ LED: semiconductors diodes used principally for illuminating facades and public areas
■ Luminaries: light fixtures including spotlights, desk lamps, etc.
LEDs, luminaries and electronic ballasts offer an alternative to the less efficient lighting systems currently in use
and can help to cut energy cost and the inefficient loss of energy through heat.
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Memorandum refit
Overview of lighting technologies
Lighting type
0
-J
• it
•
d
Standard
Incandescent
Lamp
CSPS Compact
Fluorescent Lamps
(CFL)
Halogen Lamps
CSPS LED
Spotlights
18 Fluorescent
Tube
CSPS T5 Nano
Ceramic Tube
Discharge Lamps
CSPS EMCIL
CSPS LED
Streetlight
Typical
luminous
efficiency
Description • application
(lm/W)
Used for general indoor lighting, dimmable. 10-15
Generate a lot of heat, poor efficiency and
short lifetime. Forbidden in EU
New generation of indoor lighting, saving
energy lamps. Can be dimmable, high
efficiency and good lifetime
Incandescent technology spotlight. Used
for spot lighting, ceiling spots, etc. Poor
efficiency, shod lifetime
Cutting edge LED technology, perfect
substitute to Halogen lamps. Very high
efficiency and lifetime. Wide range of
colour
The classic indoor diffuse light source.
Used in all wide indoor area such as ware
house, supermarket, office etc. Average
efficiency, average lifetime. Can create
electrical network disturbance
New generation of fluorescent tube, using
nano ceramic technology. High efficiency
and lifetime. the perfect retrofitting solution
to T8
High power lamps used for street lighting
and industrial lighting. Poor to average
efficiency, short lifetime. Poor to average
color rendering. High heat generation.
medium to high warm-up time
Innovative technology of high power lamps. 85
Good efficiency and very long lifetime.
High color rendering, instant start-up
Typical
lifetime
(hours)
1.000
Typical
financial
efficiency
X X X
70-85
15,000
15-33
2,000.6,000 x x
60-85
30,000.
ive
50,000
60-80
5,000-
0
20,000
85-100
30,000
1/
50-100
LED technology applied to street lighting.
90
High efficiency and long life-time. Modem
design. Mow solar lighting
5,000-
20,000
60,000
/11
50,000
&toot Company.
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CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
China - street lighting market
Energy efficiency and saving programs have been initiated by the Chinese government as part of its 11* 5 year
program, most notably the LED lighting program "10,000 lights in 10 cities in China", which targets the
installation of 1 million units of street lighting equipments in 21 major cities by 2010. The equipment will be
installed on main streets, subways, tunnels, and other public areas.
The expected worldwide penetration of LED streetlights will only represent around 1.3% in 2009. an estimated
2.5 million units while over 90% of street lights still use high pressure mercury sodium or mercury as the light.
China alone accounts for 56% of the LED street lights demand for 2009.5
Global LED street light demand
(ei means)
2007
2008
2009E
2010E
2011E
Global streetlight units
174
181
193
205
213
LED streetlight units
0.4
0.9
2.5
4.5
8.5
LED streetlight penetration rate
0.23%
0.50%
1.30%
2.20%
3.99%
LED streetbght annual growth rate
100%
125%
178%
80%
89%
Source
Topology Re-march Ineetute.
China LED street light demand
(n mittens)
2007
2008E
2009E
2010E
2011E
Global LED streetlight unit
0.4
0.9
2.5
4.5
8.5
China LED streetlight unit
0.3
0.6
1.4
2.5
5.0
China market share
75%
67%
56%
56%
59%
Source. Topology Research Institute
The Chinese government initiated a general lighting source replacement for its street lights:
■ Phase 1, up to 2009: designate 21 cities as test beds, using lmillion units of LED lighting equipment. Goal
of achieving 60% of domestic production in LED components
■ Phase 2, 2010-2012: designate 50 cities at test beds, using 2 million units of LED lighting equipment. Goal
of achieving 70% of domestic production in LED components
■ Phase 3, 2013-2015: replace over 30% of total lighting market to LED
LED lamps used in street lighting environment might come at a high cost in certain regions, where humidity
requires frequent replacements and purchase cost for lamp parts are increasing amid high demand. EMDL
lamps may provide for a cost conscious alternative for such applications.
EMDL lamps transfer the power needed to generate light from the outside of the lamp envelope by means of
electromagnetic fields. This allows to eliminate electrodes leading to several advantages over a traditional lamp:
■ Extended lamp life
■ Allows usage of high efficiency light-generating substances
■ Improved collection efficiency
Compared to LED lamps. EMDL lamps are capable of coping with less optimal climatic conditions, such as
high humidity, providing an interesting advantage especially in outdoor applications.
°Source: Morgan Stanley.
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Memorandum nal: 1
Energy saving devices
China's strong GDP growth is driven by fast urbanisation, a booming real estate market and fast
industrialization, all driving power consumption. With China's economy increasing dependence on heavy
industries with high energy usage, the need for energy saving solutions becomes even more apparent. In
addition, in international comparison, China's energy consumption per capita is still at a low level. As such,
China's demand for energy remains high and consumption for electricity has continued to grow, even against
the backdrop of a slowdown in exports as seen during the financial crises.
Energy consumption per capita (mwh per head, 2006-2009)
16.0
12.0
8.0
4.0
0.0
2.2
12.8
12.9
12.6
7.77s
7-8 7.4
7.8 7.5
7.6 7.4
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.5
2.5
2.6
2.8
12.2
2006
2007
2008
2009
•Oiina •Japan IN France
UK NUS
Senn Eli
On a per-capita basis, China still consumes substantially less energy than developed economies. Starling from
this relatively low base, China's consumption per capita is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.2% between
2005 and 2014, making the country one of the fastest growing users of energy.
China energy consumption and real GDP growth
5.000
4,000
3,000
2.000
1,000
13.0%
2006
2007
2008
2009E
2010E
2011E
2012E
2013E
2014E
Energy consumption (TOE) -Real GOP Growth (%)
Source: DU.
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Memorandum ref: I
4.2.
Competitive landscape
CSPS is active in the lighting market, providing lighting solutions. It also provides energy saving devices used
in connection with lighting systems as well as motors of different sorts.
Lighting
The global lighting industry is highly consolidated with the three largest players, Philips, Siemens (Osram) and
GE, controlling approximately half of the world market.
■ Philips: the company manufactures and sells a complete range of products including lamps, consumer and
professional luminaries, lighting electronics, automotive, and LED components. The company adopted the
"Green Lightning' concept and expects it to be an important growth driver. Core elements of its growth
strategy are
- License LED technology to accelerate adoption of its developments
- Grow in emerging markets
- Perform bolt-on acquisitions to gain customer proximity
-
Invest in R&D (4.5% of sales)
Philips' energy saving technology
Energy saving technology
Old technology
New technology
Energy savings,"
CO2 savings /
lamp/ year
Road lighting
High pressure
mercury
CosmoPolis
57%
109 kg
Road lighting
High pressure
sodium
CosmoPolis
10%
n/a
Shop lighting
Halo
CDM
80%
115kg
Office & industrial lighting
78 fluorescent
75 fluorescent
61%
77kg
Home lighting
Incandescent
Compact fluorescent 85%
34kg
Source: Mips.
(I/
Competed with corwerecnal noandesoent bulbs or sings/ light output.
■ Siemens (Osram): sells lamps, LEDs, LED systems and luminaries. The company also sees green lighting
as being an important growth driver. Core elements of its further development include:
- Move production to low cost countries viewed as critical to remain competitive
- Phase out "basic" plants and focus on "green' plants
- Focus on launching "world class" products
-
Invest in LED (R&D is approx. EUR 100m p.a. equivalent to 15% of LED sales)
- Provide an integrated LED offering (components, modules and LED•LUM)
Siemens' energy saving technology
CO2 savings /
Energy saving technology Old technology
New technology
Energy savings"
lamp/ year
Road lighting
High pressure
mercury
High pressure
sodium
40%
130 kg
Shop lighting
Halostar
Ceramic metal halide 80%
210kg
Office & industrial lighting
Fluorescent with
halophosphate
Fluorescent with 3-
band phosphate
80%
140kg
Home lighting
Incandescent
Compact fluorescent 80%
30kg
Source: Siemens.
CompantO with conventional turandoscont bulbs or simian Ight okapis'.
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Memorandum ref: I
■ GE: the lighting business unit, part of the Consumer and Industrial division, has been put into discontinued
operations and management is looking to dispose of the business. Key steps of the refocusing measures
include:
-
Continue major restructuring: lay off 2,500 employees from GE lighting division in Hungary over two
years, with possibility of total shutdown of its Hungarian operations and transfer of production to low-
cost countries
— Focus on compact fluorescent light bulb (CFL) product enhancement to maintain innovation leadership
position in the light bulb category
-
Deliver innovations in LED outdoor area lights to capture technology shift
- Expand China presence through major strategic partnership with Sichuan Changhong Partners to
rebuild Sichuan city
■ Cree: produces semiconductors used in LED lighting, light fixtures, high electron mobility transistors among
other products. As an upstream producer of LED chips, it provides players in the lighting sector with
highest quality material. With its entry into the down stream market, it now also offers a wide range of
lighting-grade LED products ranging from buildings and street lighting to video displays, laptops, digital
cameras, traffic signals
■ Epistar: located in Taiwan it is one of the key LED players worldwide. The group's principal activities are
researching, developing, manufacturing and selling LED wafers and chips. Products include phosphorus
aluminium gallium indium (AlGalnP) wafer and chip, arsenic aluminium gallium (AlGaAs) wafer and chip,
indium gallium (InGaN) Epi wafer and chip. Si photo diode and Si photo transistor. The group exports its
products to Asia and other regions. It is currently focused on the upstream business.
Energy saving devices
The market for energy saving devices is mainly targeted by local players. Large international companies are
mostly focused on the production of new equipment with higher energy efficiency, and provide their customers
with replacement equipment. The only major international player active in the provisioning of energy efficiency
boxes in China is Schneider Electric.
■ Schneider Electric: It is a world leader in offering energy efficiency solutions. It offers products for electrical
distribution, industrial control and automation, as well as products for secured power supply including
batteries, surge protection, and UPS
As a fast growing segment, the provisioning of energy saving devices also attracts interest of local players.
They tend to be mostly smaller in scale, and focused on the sale of inexpensive lower technology energy saving
devices and lamps, while not being focused on providing a service element to their customers.
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5.
Company overview
5.1.
History
Memorandum ref: 1
CSPS develops, assembles and sells a wide range of energy saving solutions, including new generation
lighting products and energy saving devices for lighting systems and motors. The Company is headquartered in
Hong Kong and has two operating subsidiaries in the People's Republic of China (PRC).
The Company develops and provides clean and intelligent energy saving products and solutions to commercial,
institutional, and industrial organizations. Its technologies have also been widely applied in municipal street
lighting projects.
The Company was established in Hong Kong by Ian Cheng. He acquired the operations of two Chinese
companies, namely Hongdeqin and Nenghua, and has grown its operations over the last years from a single
location to an extensive service network spanning across China.
Over the years, CSPS and its Founder have been awarded several recognitions for their contribution to the
sector's development. In 2008 the Company listed in Paris, enabling it to strengthen its international profile.
Milestones
2005
Only energy saving manufacturer recommended by the Shenzhen government
Mar. 2006
Obtains ISO 9001:2000 certification
Aug. 2007
Establishment of China Super Power Saving Holdings Limited
2007
CSPS acquires all outstanding shares in Hongdeqin and (indirectly) Nenghua
Feb. 2008
Lists on Marche Libre, France
May 2008
Starts to explore its market potential in Europe and the Middle East
2008
Obtained first CE certifications for its key products
Dec. 2008
Obtains a Green Electricity Certificate issued by Obser'ER
5.2.
Vision and strategy
Vision
CSPS' vision is to be the best energy saving solution provider in China, as well as elsewhere in Asia and
Europe.
Strategy
CSPS supplies a complete range of services to China's major electricity users and provides a quality service
for China's street lighting sector. The Company differentiates itself from international and local competitors by
offering a unique one-stop shop service to its customers.
Key differentiating factors include:
■ Solution oriented, rather than just selling a product: service is tailor made to suit its customer's needs,
usually combined with an onsite energy audit
■ Value added offerings: product warranty or guarantee, supports customers in application for government
subsidies, engineering supervision, offers innovative financing solution with free installation & sharing of
savings made
■ Quality products at competitive price levels
■ Dedicated after-sales service
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Memorandum ref: I
■ Flexible style of cooperation with agents and partners
Having established these core competencies, CSPS also spends great effort to improve the relationship with
local authorities and its agents. A key initiative derived from such efforts is CSPS' recently established
partnership with Schneider Electric (China) Investment Co., Ltd. ("Schneider). CSPS has become the partner
of choice for several of Schneider's projects in the lighting segment, which involve installations of CSPS'
energy saving devices and new generation lighting products. CSPS has also equipped Schneider's own
offices in Beijing with these energy saving lamps and lighting systems. The testing and checks done by
Schneider on CSPS' projects give the Company an additional quality certification for its services by one of the
world's renowned players in this segment.
5.3.
Legal structure
CSPS was incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong on August 15, 2007. It is registered with the Hong
Kong companies register under the number 1158791, having its registered office at Flat 1702, 17/F, Eastern
Commercial Centre, No. 393-399 Hennessy Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong.
After the group's legal restructuring in 2007, CSPS became the holding company for its operating businesses
based in the PRC.
Legal structure
Offshore
CSPS
Offshore
holding company
Onshore
Source: Ccenpany
100%
Hongderen
100%
Nenghua
Investment end property
holding company
Operating company
The Company was convened from a private company to a public company according to Hong Kong corporate
law and on February 25, 2008, the Company was listed at the French Marche Libre.
The Company holds hundred percent of its PRC based investment company, Hongdeqin, which in turn holds
100% of the PRC based operating business, Nenghua. Hongdeqin is registered as a wholly-foreign-owned
enterprise under PRC law. All operating assets are owned by and all operating business is performed out of
Nenghua.
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CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
Particulars of the holding company and its subsidiaries
Company name
% of equity
Place and date of
Registered
held by CSPS incorporation
Registered office address
capital
China Super Power Saving Holdings
Limited
fillfV/:it
Hongdegin Energy Saving and
Environmental Technology Limited
('Hongdegin")
Shenzhen Nenghua Energy Saving
and Environmental Protection Limited
klhliiiA'2%14)i17A"t+feil
(`Nenghua')
n.a.
100%
(directly)
100%
(indirectly
through
Hongdegin)
Hong Kong SAR
Flat 1702. 17/F
HKD
Eastern Commercial Centre
10'000'000
(August 15. 2007)
No. 393.399 Hennessy Road
Wanchai
Hong Kong SAR
Shenzhen, PRC
3/F, No. 2 Zhuzilin
RMB
Jianye Industrial Park
500'000
(December 27,
Futian District
2006)
Shenzhen
P.R. China
Shenzhen, PRC
2301 Tower East
RMB
Qiuste Centre
10'000'000
(November 9,
Sherman Avenue
1999)
Futian District
Shenzhen
P.R. China
Source. Company
The Company is liable to pay tax in both the PRC and Hong Kong SAR. Key components are:
• PRC incorporated entities, namely Nenghua and Hongdeqin are liable to pay corporate income tax in the
PRC
• CSPS Holdings Limited is subject to profit tax at 16.5% in Hong Kong. No payments have been made to
date, as no assessable profits have arisen in Hong Kong
•
Any potential dividend flow from a PRC entity to a Hong Kong entity is taxable at 5% in the PRC (reduced
tax rate for holdings of at least 25% of outstanding shares) under current applicable regulations
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5.4.
Location and premises
Ian Chang
Memorandum ref: 1
CSPS designs, prototypes and assembles its key chipset components in its assembly facility located in the city
of Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, PRC. The Company outsources the manufacturing of all other components
to subcontractors and focuses its resources on the assembly of its products.
The Company is also present in the Yangtze river delta region. It plans on increasing its assembly capacity in
this region in order to integrate the logistical resources and political support offered by the local government.
The new site in Wujiang city, which offers over 15,000 m' of space, also serves as the warehouse connecting
to the neighbouring regions Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui and Shanghai.
The next expansion phase will include the construction of a second assembly line in its Wujiang plant. The
Company also considers the acquisition of an additional plot in Wujiang Industrial Park to further grow its
presence there.
Assembly facilities
Wulon9 •
COD:.
Shenzhen
•
Confidential
Page 30 of 76
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EFTA02395519
Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
Assembly facility in Shenzhen
■ Located at No. 2 Jianye Industrial Zone, Futian District in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, PRC
■ Monthly assembly capacity of about 2,000 sets of energy saving devices and 110,000 T5 nano ceramic
tube sets
■ Assembly area
■ Research and testing facility
■ Surface area of 2,252 square meters
■ Rental term: 5 years until 2014; RMB 48,418 per month
Shenzhen assembly facility
nif
Page 31 of 76
EFTA_R1_0 1426775
EFTA02395520
CREDIT SUISSE
Vie
Ian Chang
Memorandum ref: I
Assembly facility in Wujiang
• Facility located at 1536, Yun Li Road in Wujiang Economic Development Zone, Wujiang, neighbouring
Suzhou in the province of Jiangsu. PRC
• Covers 15,000 square meters
• Monthly assembly capacity of about 154,000 T5 nano ceramic tube sets
• Conveniently located near Shanghai, this new plant will allow CSPS to substantially increase assembly
capacities and reduce shipping costs over China
• Rental term: 3 year term until 2012; free in first year, RMB 12/m2 per month in the following years, which
can be offset against local business tax paid
Wujiang assembly facility
Management office
• The Company's offices are located at 2301-2308, Tower East, Dui Shi Building, Futian District in Shenzhen,
Guangdong Province, PRC
• Size: 210 square meters
• Rental term: 5 years term until 2014; RMB 19,514 per month
Management office
Confidern.0
Page 32 of 76
EFTA_R1_0 1426776
EFTA02395521
Ian Chong
CREDITSUISSE
6.
Business model
6.1.
Overview
Memorandum ref: 1
The Company is offering a one-stop shop service for companies looking for energy savings. It offers its
customers with a complete service including i) analysis of the current situation and energy saving potential, ii)
engineering of the most suitable energy savings solution iii) assembly of the energy saving equipment, iv)
installation of the equipment at the client's facilities, as well as v) after-sales services.
While offering a complete service package to its customers, CSPS runs an asset light business model,
allowing it to adapt to changing business needs of its customers.
CSPS has an mime'
R&D department
focused on product
innovation and
development
Basic research is
mainly performed by
elder nal parties
CSPS acgtires the
patents for the
relevant technologies
from the developer
once the product can
be oammerciaized
Production
Production is sanest
entirely crumourced to
third parties in order
to preserve the asset
Ight business model
CSPS only
mated adores its key
chip COMp6I/0111 Olds
own production line
Oulsourced
En
Party performed by third parties
-
Performed by CSPS
Assembly
Marketing &
sale
CSPS assembles the CSPS mainly seas its
products in es two
products and services
astern,* f polities
through agents, with
a smaller portion of
sales being direct
sales by the Company
Efforts are led by
CSPS's internal
marketing teem
6.2.
Research and development
CSPS offers its
dents a full service
indudng: caste
energy audit,
consultation and
project management
Installation
CSPS installs the
products S the clients
CSPS offers a unique
profs sharing scheme
to es clients
After-sales
service
CSPS offers after-
eales services.
including charging of
lamps etc. to its
customers
Stith services may be
offered within a
warranty or are
chargeable
additionally
The core technology behind CSPS' energy saving devices relies on a controlling system, which combines over
10 years of research & development. It is comprised of microprocessors, transformers and timing circuits,
which are designed to work together to regulate and monitor the flow of electricity from the main electricity
delivery unit to the device using such electricity. This regulation and monitoring is designed to lower the use of
electricity by such devices, but still maintain their performance. The controlling system has allowed CSPS to
substantially increase the electricity saving capacity of existing products. Even though the basic elements of
EMOL lamps do not rely on any new technology, the Company has considerably increased its lamps' capacity
by combining smart reverse engineering with its proprietary software. All products are designed to be easily
installed, with no wiring alterations or circuit modifications, and fully automated upon installation.
Intellectual property
The patent portfolio the Company holds, presents a key barrier to entry and a protection against competing
technologies in the market. The Company developed and purchased innovative technologies that will benefit its
end customer by helping to achieve a higher efficiency level relative to its competitors.
Confidential
Page 33 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426777
EFTA02395522
Ian Chong
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
The table below outlines the main patents the Company holds to date. All patents are registered in the PRC by
MTI Technology Laboratory Ltd. and are protected under Chinese law.
Patent
Serial number
Date
Group"'
■ Fluorescent lamp switch
200430032790.9
02/20/2004
Light
■ Energy saving device (power equipment) design patent
200530063470.4
07/14/2005
Light
■ Light energy saving device design patent
200530063475.7
07/14/2005
Light
■ Energy saving device for fluorescent lamps
200530063476.1
07/14/2005
■ Street light electricity saver design patent
200530063471.9
07/14/2005
Light
■ New patterned electronic energy-saving lamp
200820091517.6
07/14/2005
-
■ Intelligent electricity saver for lighting system (high efficiency)
design patent
200530063477.8
07/14/2005
■ Pipeline hydraulic generator patent
200520066800.X
11/08/2005
■ Light energy saving device design patent
200530066371.1
08/12/2005
■ Magnetic suspension bearing patent
200620017183.9
05/25/2006
(Patent applied)
■ Magnetic electrode-less discharge lamp of high frequency
200620016425.2
12/12/2006
EMDL
■ Guard alarm with tension stabilizer
200720196027.8
12/12/2007
-
• Intelligent street light electricity saver (DK-J-INLD-K)
03114306.7
12/11/2008
Light
Source. Company.
(I)
Indicates to which key product group the patent is being used Only indicates usage for existing revenues.
The Company performs research and development in collaboration with renown scientists from well recognized
academic institutes and companies. Patents basic to such research are transferred to Ian Cheng or one of his
partners during the time of further development, and usually acquired by the Company at the patent's
commercialization stage.
Confidential
Page 34 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426778
EFTA02395523
Ian Chen
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: I
The below provides an overview of patents related to the Company's business and currently held by the
Founder personally or his partner, Han Yi.
Patent
Serial number
Date
Patent holder Group"'
• Transformer (three-phase auto-zeroing)
200530063472.3
07/14/2005
Ian Cheng
Power
• New patterned electronic energy-saving lamp
200820091517.6
01/04/2008
Ian Cheng
• Energy saving device (three phase sewing machine) 200530063473.8
07/14/2005
Ian Chong
• Pipeline hydraulic generator patent
200530063469.1
07/14/2005
Ian Cheng
• Fast rechargeable battery
200820213786.5
11/26/2008
Ian Cheng
• Reformation of hydro-turbine for cooling tower
200820213098.9
10/31/2008
Ian Cheng
• LED street light (DK-L-70W) design patent
200930167139.5
06/30/2009
Ian Cheng
• LED street light (DK-L-45W) design patent
(Patent applied)
200930167137.6
06/30/2009
Ian Cheng
• LED street light (DK-L-85W) design patent
(Patent applied)
200930167138.0
06/30/2009
Ian Cheng
• Automatic infrared sensor
(Patent applied)
200920131540.8
05/06/2009
Han Yi
• Frequency convertor patent
200920130827.9
04/14/2009
Han Yu
• Frequency convertor for power supply of air-
conditioner
200920130824.5
(Patent applied)
04/14/2009
Han Yi
Motor
• Nano ceramic discharge lamp
200920130826.4
04/14/2009
Han Yi
T5
• Rotor of rare-earth permanent magnet synchronous
motor
200920130825.X
04/14/2009
Han Yi
• Electrode for fluorescent lamps
200920129882.6
02/13/2009
Ian Cheng
Light
• Solar power LED semiconductor street light
200920133329.X
06/30/2009
Ian Chong
• Wind power charge unit with rechargeable battery
(Patent applied)
200920204100.0
08/26/2009
Ian Chang
• Solar window-shutter
(Patent applied)
200920204098.7
08/26/2009
Ian Chang
• Solar energy generator with auto-tracing system
(Patent applied)
200920204101.5
08/26/2009
Ian Cheng
(Patent applied)
Source. Company.
01
Indictee for which key product group the patent is being used. Only indicates usage for costing revenues.
The below table provides an overview of the key current revenue driving product groups requiring patents. It
further provides an estimate of what part of the Company's revenues in 2009 can be attributed to the
respective product group.
Revenue share
Product group
Group code
(2009E)
Energy saving device for lighting systems
EMDL lamps
Energy saving device for motors
General energy saving device - high power
T5 tamps
Source
Company.
(1)
TXIe onty redeem existing product groups that have shown rovenue in 2009. Estimates based on Nenghua forecasts only.
Light
EMDL
Motor
Power
T5
40.0%
23.8%
18.4%
10.3%
4.6%
The Company intends on continuing its research and development efforts in order to remain competitive in the
market and offer its customers the most efficient energy saving solutions. The EMDL series represent an array
of products that CSPS plans on developing further.
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_01426779
EFTA02395524
lan Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
Development strategy
Product/Technology
Description
■ Fully automated electrodeless
power voltage control system
■ Low frequency lamps
Source: Corrpany.
■ The Company is in advanced stages of developing a computerized monitoring
system. The system will allow to regulate (increase / decrease) power voltage
stepless. It will also allow long distance remote control
■ Development of a low frequency lamp, suitable for indoor applications, such as in
areas with low ceiling or desktop lighting. The lamps will minimize radiation
impact
CSPS has successfully passed various audit tests, with both public and private organizations in China and
Europe. Successful audits include:
■ ISO 9001 certification of all assembly facilities
■ CE mark for its 1.5 tubes and its energy saving devices
■ Applied for CCC certification of its T5 tubes, EMDL lamps and energy saving devices
■ Audits from Schneider, now partnering with CSPS on several projects
■ Certificate of Approval for CSPS products from the Chinese Government (China National Scientific
Technology Products Committee) confirming a high saving rate of 28%-34%
■ Several authentication certificates from local authorities and development centres, incl. the National Electric
Light Source Quality Supervision Inspection Centre of China, the Beijing Energy Saving Inspection Centre,
the Dalian Energy Using Inspection Centre and the Shenzhen Quality Inspection Institute
Confidential
Page 36 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426780
EFTA02395525
lan Meng
CREDIT SUISSE
Selected Company certificates
Memorandum red: 1
&nor Company.
o
-
Selected Company awards
r **
metes nor L.Fultefffltn.
:fit 4;
I
n in t"21-
41f
sa
*vv.
*W* zoori rt -ZaiNttallfillliikt-
ra.
1311.-iig‘
Crisi"
)
11-47a
Company.
AMU/tit iktif. IB
*as
• An. $2.)K64
all•
5m,
Confidential
Page 37 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426781
EFTA02395526
Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
6.3.
Manufacturing and assembly
Memorandum ref: 1
CSPS runs a capital light business model, which provides it with large flexibility to respond to changing market
demand. It self-manufactures the key software component used in its energy saving devices. Apart from this,
the Company outsources production to third party suppliers and focuses on the assembly of its energy saving
devices and the engineering of solutions for its clients.
The below outlines CSPS' current assembly capacities. The Company has recently enlarged its potential
assembly capacity by adding a second facility in Wujiang, in the larger Shanghai area.
Assembly capacity
Product/Technology
■ TS nano ceramic tube (sets)
16,000
■ Energy saving device for motors
40
■ Energy saving device for lighting systems
40
Current daily
Cunrent monthly
Assembly capacity
assembly volume
assembly volume
per month
Son Company.
The additional assembly volume is automated to CSPS' OEM weeders.
352,000
880
880
264,000
960
960
Supplier
The Company runs an asset light business model. It sources bulbs, as well as all its components for the energy
saving devices, such as contactors, switches, saver boxes, converters, transformers, wire, electronic
components etc., from third party suppliers.
With its operations conveniently located in Shenzhen, it benefits form a large number of potential suppliers
being located in its close proximity. Its 10 largest suppliers account for less than 45% of the total material cost
incurred. The variety of suppliers available also provides the Company with flexibility to negotiate best
conditions on purchases and to purchase material from various suppliers depending on its own client's quality
and cost considerations. The Company also sources components from overseas suppliers depending on
client's requests.
Energy saving devices are assembled in the Company's assembly facilities and undergo quality controls prior
to delivery to the client. Where bulbs and other components are sourced directly from suppliers, CSPS
ensures quality by undertaking quality control on samples of the deliveries.
Confidential
Page 38 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426782
EFTA02395527
Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
6.4.
Marketing, distribution and sales
Memorandum ref: 1
CSPS sells its products through distributors and agents in order to reach the largest-coverage area. With a
strong distribution network in place the Company can focus on research and development of new technologies
and improvements on its current product portfolio.
Marketing
The Company's marketing efforts are driven by a dedicated Marketing Department with over two dozen
employees.
The Company sells all its products under its own brand:
■ fitikb [kJ I: (English: WESS)
■ Until recently the Company used Dicken as its English brand name in China and CSPS for international
distribution of its products
Brand
Registration number
Status
enc-nrN
r
■ Not yet available (PRC)
■ 3237107 (PRC)
■ 301029096 (Hong Kong)
■ Application being processed
■ Expires on August 27, 2013
■ Expires on January 9, 2018
(renewable for another 10 years)
Source. Company
The Company markets its products through participation in exhibitions and fair, its websites and a number of
product brochures offered to customers.
Company websites:
■ www.csps.fr
■ www.dickenhitech.com
Company product brochure:
■ http://www.csps.frtdown/WESS-CSPS Catalogue_2010 fr.pdf
Confidential
Page 39 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426783
EFTA02395528
Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: I
CSPS regularly participated in various product shows and fairs. The below table shows selected events, in
which the Company has participated over the last three years.
Date
Exhibition / Fair
16/01/2010
World Future Energy Summit 2010, Abu Dhabi
09/12/2009
Wujiang Energy-saving Exhibition
04/01/2009
MIECF (Macao International Environment and Cooperation Forum and Exhibition)
12/17/2008
SIREME Exhibition in Paris
05/27/2008
Exposition Lumivide in Lyon
02/27/2008
Daqing Electric Power Group Energy Symposium
06/29/2007
2007 Shanghai Energy-saving Environmental Protection Expo
06/10/2007
National Energy Conservation Publicity Seminar in 2007, Guizhou
Source' Company.
Fairs and exhibitions
Agent network
The Company markets its products almost exclusively through agents. It has one of the largest distribution
networks of its kind in China, with over 140 agents in 28 provinces. It is also building a distribution network in
Europe and the Middle East, where it currently has 16 agents in total.
The Company chooses its agents according to the following criteria:
■ Commitment to energy saving and environmental protection
■ Financial strength
■ Industrial connections to develop strong sales
■ Willingness to participate in marketing activities and to share client information with CSPS
An agent will be assigned to a specific region and will be ranked according to the area's size and importance.
Dependent on the agent's rank, a certain minimum annual turnover will be agreed. Such terms are outlined in
the standard agent agreement which CSPS signs with its agents. Other terms and conditions outlined in the
agreement include:
■ Product pricing: agents are advised to keep pricing for standard products within a percentage range of the
pricing list. Special discounts are available for services involving bidding processes or government
guarantees
■ Ordering: according to a standard order form, which serves as contract between the parties
■ Delivery: delivery costs are to be born by the agent
■ Product guarantee: defect products can be exchanged within a month upon purchase. The Company then
offers a guarantee for 18 months on lamps and 30 months on energy saving devices
Confidential
Page 40 of 76
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EFTA02395529
Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
• Technical support and client service: CSPS offers educational training to its agents, sends its technicians
on sight for survey, installation and technical support under certain conditions
• Performance awards: the Company provides a bonus to agents that exceeded their annual minimum quota
• Regulations: disregarding agreed rules and regulations may lead to a downgrading in ranking, loosing of
annual performance award, or even the cancellation of the contract
• Rights and obligations of both sides
• Confidentiality agreement
Most agent contract have a duration of one year and are automatically renewed, unless a cancellation notice is
issued. The agency network has been very stable over the years. The fluctuation of approximately 15% annually,
mainly reflects smaller agents leaving their positions after having exhausted their respective contact networks.
Agent network
Heilongjiang .4)
Inner Mongolia .m)
Hebei
.?)Jilin
LO) Xinjiang
(.4) Gansu
.CLiaoning
.0.43eijing
Shanxi ,.0)
0)
Tianjin
Qinghai (..4) Shaanxi
cc Shandong
Henan (0)
)Sh
Sichuan -0)
(
Anhui
4)
anghai
Jiangxi ;.4.) c4) Zhejiang
Guizhou .4) -0) Hunan
.0) Fujian
Yunnan .4)
Guangxi -0) -0) Guangdong
.?)Hong Kong
Hainan c4)
Sourest Conceny.
Agents profit from the Company's marketing initiatives, and acquire the products and services at a given price
from CSPS. They are then free within the boundaries of their agent contract as to their price politics, sales
approach and targeted client base. Dependent on the agent's professional level, the agent serves as a plain
sales agent, or may offer some of the advisory and after-sales services itself.
The core markets for CSPS are currently the highly developed regions along the East coast of China, with an
especially strong foothold in the Yangtze river delta region.
Confidential
Page 41 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426785
EFTA02395530
Ian Chong
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum rot 1
2008 revenue split by region
Other (below 5%)
Beijing
8%
6%
Zhejiang
27%
Guangxi
14%
Shanghai
Fujian
15%
15%
Guizhou
15%
Sant Company.
Customers
The Company focuses on creating value for its clients through savings on energy consumption. Since inception,
more than 600 clients including municipal government's street lighting systems, hotels, hospitals, factories,
large businesses, residential compounds and shopping malls have been using their products and services.
Its target clients are mid-sized companies and government funded projects. Its core clientele uses electricity
consuming equipment, which our operating 16 hours or more per day, which maximises the energy saving
potential achievable through the installation of CSPS products.
The following graph shows an overview of the end customers targeted by CSPS.
Customer segmentation
Residential
Educational
Lighting Logistics
Institutions
3%
3%
6%
Public Sector, excl.
Street Lighting
14%
Street Lighting
14%
Industrial Sites
16%
Source: Company. bred on 2006E See ramesee.
Commercial
Buildings
44%
Confiderlial
Page 42 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426786
EFTA02395531
Ian Chew
CREDIT SUISSE
The following highlights some of the Company's key reference projects:
Memorandum ref: 1
Project
Location
Product installed and saving rate achieved
RR
Schneider
■ Commercial building:
A-Best Supermarket
■ Commercial building:
Schneider Electric Beijing Office
■ Commercial building:
Carrefour
■ Public services:
Shanghai Chest hospital
■ Public services:
Nanjing Subway
■ Street lighting:
Shenzhen
■ Street lighting:
Qingdao
■ Residential lighting:
Shenzhen Fang Dan Ya Yuan
residential garden
■ Industrial site:
Shaoyang Water
■ Industrial site:
Chiwan Electricity Station
■ Educational institution:
Hong Kong University of Science
and Technology
■ Educational institution:
Beijing Normal University
■ Product: Energy savers
■ Saving rate: over 20%
■ Product: Energy savers. T5 tube
■ Saving rate: over 30%
■ Product: Energy savers. 15 tube
■ Saving rate: over 30%
■ Product: Energy saver for NC system
■ Saving rate: 29%
■ Product: Energy saver for fluorescent lighting
■ Saving rate: over 20%
■ Product: Energy savers. T5 tube
■ Saving rate: over 30%
■ Product: Energy saver for street lighting
■ Saving rate: 30%
■ Product: Energy saver for street lighting
■ Saving rate: 26%
■ Product: Energy saver for pumps
■ Saving rate: 40%
■ Product: Energy savers for lighting
■ Saving rate: 19%
■ Product: Energy savers
■ Saving rate: over 20%
■ Product: Energy saver for lighting
■ Saving rate 15%
Source. Company.
6.5.
Installation and after-sales services
CSPS offers its clients product installation and after-sales services adding to the value of its service offering.
Such services are offered by CSPS within the first 3 days upon product purchase, or as otherwise agreed. The
agent may also offer such services dependent on his level of professionalism, in which case CSPS will
supervise and quality control such services. Depending on the client's needs, such services may include:
■ On-sight product installation
■ Measurement and testing of energy saving achieved
■ Lamp replacement service
■ Other onsite replacement services
■ 18 months warranty on lamps and 30 months on energy saving devices
■ Equipment related product schooling
Confidential
Page 43 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426787
EFTA02395532
Ian Meng
CREDITSUISSE
7.
Products and services
7.1.
Products and services description
Memorandum ref: 1
The Company has developed a wide range of energy saving products including energy saving devices (used in
combination with fluorescent lights, street lights, sewing machines, pumps, fans, etc.) and low consumption
lamps series.
The China National Scientific Technology Products Committee issued a *Certificate of Approver for CSPS
products stating that average energy savings range reached from 28% to 34%. Products have also been
approved by the National Light Source Quality Inspection Centre of China, Beijing Energy Inspection Centre,
Dalian Energy Using Inspection Centre and Shenzhen Quality Inspection Institute. The Company holds 13
patents, controls 19 further patents held under the Founder's and his partner's name, and has built a long-term
R&D cooperation with a variety of players including Shenzhen Energy Conservation Association.
With strong R&D partnerships, CSPS is constantly developing new products. The Company recently
developed new products leveraging on its controlling system including its multi-user electricity saver and high
voltage electricity saver.
CSPS' core offering currently includes solutions around its three product categories, namely: i) new generation
lighting products, ii) energy saving devices for motor and lighting systems, and iii) new energy saving sets.
For a detailed description of CSPS' core products, including their key features, technical parameters and main
fields of application, please refer to the Appendix.
New generation lighting products
CSPS' comprehensive series of lighting products include: EMDL lamps, LED street lights, LED spot lights, T5
nano ceramic tubes and energy saving bulbs among others.
Compared to traditional incandescent lamps, HM lamps or sodium lamps, CSPS lighting products reduce
electricity consumption by about 30%. With an ultra long lifespan, for example 10,000 hours for T5 nano
ceramic tubes, the products also help reduce cost of maintenance.
The Company further offers its lighting products as light saving sets, which combine low consumption lamps
with a controlling system that monitors the installation. Working both indoors and outdoors, they have been
designed to retrofit into any existing installation without requiring modifications on light fittings. They can be
used in many configurations, from the lighting of a small office to street lighting with a power ranging from 40W
to 1,000W.
Confidential
Page 44 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426788
EFTA02395533
tan Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
The Company's portfolio of new generation lighting products includes:
Memorandum ref: 1
Product category Description / Offering
`k
12 ©
'/
Son CompanY.
T5 nano ceramic
fluorescent lamp
• Fluorescent lamps based on a patented technology to save energy
• Superior life of over 10.000 hours and results in lighting twice as strong as a
normal fluorescent tube (no flickering)
• Saves up to 50% of electricity consumption
• Considered to be the successor for traditional TiIt tubes
TEI LED tube
• Offers optimum efficiency, great energy saving results and high mechanical
resistance
• CSPS has a wide line of products for different power and various colour
temperatures, which make the lamp adaptable to all kinds of environments
Electrodeless
• Offers a major technological improvement for lighting products through a
magnetic discharge
combination of the advantages of the traditional fluorescent lamps and the
lamps (EMDL)
high frequency of magnetic fields
• This technology is free from usage of strands or electrodes. which
considerably increases the working life of the lamp to more than 60.000
hours
• With a colour temperature range from 2700 to 6500 K. the emitted right is
more pleasant and adaptable
Light emitting
• Highly efficient LED lamps with a very long lifespan and excellent colour
diode lamps (LED
rendering
street lighting)
• Represent a substitute to the current high power consumption street lamps
• CSPS offers a complete range of street lighting, from car park fighting to the
traditional street lighting
The controlling system of a light saving set is based on proprietary software that automatically adjusts voltage
according to time and sensor detection. For example, would maximum voltage only be supplied to turn a light
on. Afterwards, the controlling system automatically switches to economic voltage. Similarly, when additional
lights are turned on, the controlling system automatically increases the power voltage. This additional
monitoring system ensures maximum energy savings.
Once installed, CSPS light saving sets drastically reduce electricity consumption, while extending the life of the
lights and lowering the bulbs' operating temperature. Major benefits include:
• Unmatched energy savings: light saving sets allow up to an average of 70% savings on electricity
consumption
• Greater lifetime: CSPS lamps operate for over 30,000 hours, 30 times as much as incandescent bulbs
• Better lighting efficiency: CSPS lamps have a lighting efficiency 8 times superior to incandescent lights and
twice as high as compact fluorescent lights
• Lower heat: CSPS bulbs produce limited heat, increasing energy savings in air-conditioned environments
where each watt of incandescent lighting adds another watt required for air conditioning
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_01426789
EFTA02395534
CREDIT SUISSE
)111k
Ian Cheng
Memorandum ref: 1
Tunnel projects
Traditional Installation - 250W classic sodium tamps
Energy saving Installation - CSPS 85W EMDL lamps
Energy saving devices for motor and lighting systems
The basic technology applied to the energy saving devices is a controlling system comprised of
microprocessors, transformers and timing circuits, which are designed to work together to regulate and
monitor the flow of the electricity from the main electricity delivery unit to the energy consuming equipment, e.g.
lighting devices, air conditioners or motors. This regulation and monitoring is designed to lower the use of
electricity by such devices, while maintaining their performance. The energy saving devices are designed to be
easily installed, with no wiring alternations or circuits modifications, and are fully automated upon installation.
The energy saving devices series cover usage for elevators, air-conditionings, heating, injection moulding
machines, sewing machines, water pumps, fans, air compressors, fluorescent lamps and street lights.
Energy saving devices
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_01426790
EFTA02395535
Ian Chimp
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum rot I
New energy saving sets
CSPS has developed a range of solutions based on renewable energies including solar panels, water turbines
and wind turbines. Its product range is continuously growing based on changing market demand and client
requests. Recently introduced products include:
Product
Description / Offering
Water turbines
■ CSPS offers an alternative to engine driven fans used widely in industrial and
commercial buildings with cooling system
■ CSPS' system removes the engine and replaces them with a turbine
connected to the water circuit. Using the existing pressure in the water
circuit, the turbine will drive the fan and therefore allows saving the energy
normally used to drive the engine
Solar panels
■ The range of CSPS photovoltaic panels offers different powers from 60W to
250W. Using latest technologies and submitted to strict quality controls,
these products aim to provide a clean energy source tailored to client's
needs
• Combined with the Company's wind turbine systems, it creates a self
sustaining solution for street lighting and other applications in remote
locations
P
SA
.
Wind turbines
■ The Company developed a patented vertical wind turbine system, especially
■ The system makes use of modern magnetic routine technology and
efficient in urban areas on high building rooftops
microelectronics
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_01426791
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CREDIT SUISSEU1/4
8.
Management, directors and employees
8.1.
Organisational structure
Ian Chang
Memorandum ref: 1
The Company's management team consists of seasoned professionals, who have strong experience in the
energy efficiency sector. Since establishment of CSPS the management team has grown the Company
continuously and positioned it as a respected player in the field of energy efficiency in China.
CSPS management structure
CSPS management structure
Michael Konran
(;^..I I,*
(fa eo.
Source: Company.
WONG Cho Man
Charman
CHENG Yi Peng
WANG Lin Zhang
Chief Financial Officer
ZHOU Zhi Min
ZHANG Shu Wen
Administrative Dilector
Nenghua organization
WU Fel Yu
Head Maikeing
WANG Lin Zhang
General Manager
ZHONG Stil Guo
Vice General Manager
Sales Agents
Afterneles
Producton
Gustily
Control
Source: Cavern.
ZHOU Zhl Min
Vice General Mai I:v1r,
Mead RAD
Sourcing
Accounting
Logistics
ZHANG Shu Wen
Vice General Manager
Human
Resources
Administration
Confidential
Page 48 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426792
EFTA02395537
Ian prang
Source: c
ry.
CRI
Susst
8.2.
Management and board biographies
Management biographies
Memorandum rift 1
Name and title
Qualification details
WONG Cho Man
• In charge of the Company's corporate strategy. Has over 24 years
Chairman and
experience in corporate management
Executive Director
• Graduated from Sun Vat-sen University with a masters in Business
CSPS board member: yes
Administration. Holds a masters in Medical Science from Tongji
Age: 55
Medical University and a bachelor from Sun Yat-sen University
Nationality; British, Hong
• Chairman and president of Guo Hui Industrial Group Limited. China
Kong
Hui Run Sanitary Articles Co., Ltd and Yue Li International Ltd
• Managing Director of Chinese Wudang Mountain International
Travelling Agency Ltd, Chairman of China Inid Resource Investment
Limited and Executive Director of China International Exchange and
Promotive Association for Medical and Health Care
Ian CHENG Yi Feng
•
Chief Executive Officer
CSPS board member: yes •
Age: 54
Nationality: Canadian
•
•
20 years experience in factory management and energy saving
technology
Obtained a masters in Business Administration from Anhui University.
PRC
Serves as President and Chief Executive Officer of Nenghua since
2002
Senior member of Shenzhen Energy Saving Association and China
National Lighting Association
WANG Lin Zhang
Chief Financial Officer
& General Manager
Nenghua
• Holds a college degree in Engineering Management
• President of Shenzhen De Oin Leasehold Hypothecate Co., LTD
since 2005
• Worked previously as an operation manager in a state-owned
CSPS board member: yes
industrial company in Shanghai
Age: 48
• Strong experience in project management
Nationality: Chinese
ZHOU ZIA Min
Chief Technology
Officer & Vice General
Manager Nenghua
CSPS board member: no
Age: 69
Nationality: Chinese
• Previous positions as Vice-Director and engineer of Jiangsu Hai Xing
Radar Co.. Ltd. and Executive Manager of the JV project with
Cummins (USA. NYSE:CMI) in motor technology supporting system
• He was also the Vice Chairman of China Electrical Equipment
Industrial Association. Jiangsu Electrical Technology Axse-Istion of
Motor Technology and Modem Industrial Design Association.
Executive Director of Wuxi Institute of Electrical Engineering, Vice
President of Wuxi Standardization Association
• Vice Director of National Rare Earth Permanent Magnet Motor
Engineering Technology Research Centre in Jiangsu
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_01426793
EFTA02395538
Ian Cheng
Snot Company.
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum refit
Name and title
Qualification details
Michael KOJIMA
Chief Marketing Officer
CSPS board member: no
Age: 59
Nationality: American
■ BA and MBA from San Francisco University and MBA from
Yokohama University, PRC
■ 7 years at Kanematsu Gosho Co Ltd.. an international trading house
■ Advisor to the US Department of Commerce for 4 years, personnel
inspector for the US Department of Energy for 4 years, reserve officer
at a CIA branch for 12 years
■ Heading his private companies active in the field of investment,
trading, property management and hospitality for 10 years
■ Fluent in Japanese, English and Chinese
■ Strong understanding of the Asian markets
ZHANG Shu Wen
■ Diploma in foreign languages from the Engineering Professional
Administrative Director
Institution of the Chinese Army, PRC
8 Vice General
■ Highly experienced in logistics and production management. with
Manager Nenghua
strong esprit of organization and coordination
CSPS board member: yes ■ 1989.1998: Factory manager of Yasi Scarf and Fabric Dying
Age: 54
(Shekou) Co., Ltd
Nationality: Chinese
■ 1999.2003: Director of Shenzhen Bo Ao Xin Industry Development
Co., Ltd
■ 2003-Present: Director of Nenghua (Director of CSPS since 2008)
ZHONG Shi Guo
Vice General Manger
Nenghua
CSPS board member: no
Age: 47
Nationality: Chinese
■ Manufacturing Manager at Nenghua
■ Holds a college degree in Machinery Manufacturing from College of
Specialised Education of Ningbo, PRC
■ Almost 20 year experience in the electronics production sector, incl.
positions at Ningbo la Mei Plastic Machinery Factory. Shenzhen Qin
Zhong Electronics Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Cheng Zhi Wei Wei CD-
ROM Production Co., Ltd
■ Vast experience in the manufacturing sector, with a special focus in
the field of factory management
SOUrOt. Corrpany.
Non executive board member biographies
Name and title
Qualification details
ZHAO Da Kuan
Non-executive director
Age: 55
Nationality: Chinese
■ Since 2001 he has served as Vice President and Executive Director
of China Hi-Tech Fund Ltd. as well as Chairman of China An Bang
Investment Ltd.
■ College of Chinese Army. Management major
■ Years of experience in administration in Shenzhen Airlines and as
director of Shenzhen Airlines Cargo Co.. Ltd
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Page 50 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426794
EFTA02395539
Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
8.3.
Employees
Memorandum ref: 1
Employees overview
The Company currently employs over 300 staff. The majority of which are located in the two assembly facilities,
as well as active in the sales and marketing departments. The Company is keeping its cost structure flexible by
hiring employees on a part time and contractual basis. Management, members of the financial department and
R&D staff are hired on a permanent basis. For production / assembly work only staff in key functions are hired
on permanent contracts, such as senior engineers in charge of energy saving device assembly and supervisors.
The temporary staff headcount varies according to the intensity of projects on hand and the need for extra
employees on the assembly lines.
Permanent employees
Headcount
Temporary employees
Headcount
Management
10
Production / assembly
185
Engineering
45
Marketing
14
Accounting
8
Other
5
Administration
10
Marketing
12
Production / assembly
13
Total permanent employees
98
Total temporary employees
204
Source
Company.
Note:
Steadccont as or end c4 February 2010.
CSPS has been able to retain its core staff over many years. About one third of its employees have been with
the Company for over 5 years.
Employee benefits
Pursuant to relevant regulations of the PRC government, the Company participates in a local municipal
government retirement benefits scheme, whereby companies in the PRC are required to contribute a certain
percentage of the basic salaries of its employees to the scheme to fund their retirement benefits. The local
municipal government undertakes to assume the retirement benefits obligations of all existing and future retired
employees of the Company. The only obligation of the Company with respect to the Scheme is to pay the
ongoing required contributions.
The Company also provides medical, work related injury, education and unemployment insurance to its
permanent staff as required by national, state and city regulations.
The Company provides its staff with an extensive 'Employee Handbook' outlining general company regulations,
including guidelines covering:
■ Working hours
■ Working standards
■ Holidays
■ Public holidays
■ Other permitted leave days
■ Overtime
■ Staff quarter
■ Education
■ Work clothing
■ Employee participation
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Ian Chong
CREDIT SUISSE
■ Social insurance
■ Resignation
Memorandum ref: 1
The Company further buys extra insurance coverage for its technicians and engineers. As of September 10,
2009 the life insurance covered 23 employees. The insurance includes payments in case of:
■ Death resulting from illness
■ Death resulting from accident
■ Medical costs incurred
■ Hospitalization due to an accident
■ Disability resulting from an accident
Confidential
Page 52 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426796
EFTA02395541
CREDIT SUISSEVt.
9.
Selected case studies
9.1.
Carrefour China
Ian Chong
Memorandum ref: 1
Through its partnership with Schneider, CSPS has secured a range of projects to install its energy saving
products at Carrefour's outlets in China. As to date, the Company has successfully equipped 23 outlets with
new lighting systems.
After initial audit checks by Schneider and CSPS at Carrefour, CSPS made a proposal to Carrefour. Its focus
was on the main lighting load, i.e. the shopping area lighting. This lighting system consisted of T8 fluorescent
tubes which are relatively inefficient. The Company suggested to replace them with their patented T5 nano
ceramic tubes resulting in a substantial energy saving. To increase the efficiency of the whole solution further.
CSPS proposed to add their energy saving devices for fluorescent lighting.
After approval by Carrefour, contracts were signed, allowing for a staged payment over the signing, installation
and warranty period (3 years).
CSPS had the product components produced at its OEM suppliers and shipped to the CSPS facility for
assembly and quality testing. Finished products where then delivered to Carrefour and installed at the sites.
Following the completed installation, CSPS provides after-sales services to Carrefour including: site checks,
inventory checks, product guarantee. CSPS has also supported Carrefour in its application for energy saving
rewards from the Chinese government.
The complete solution allows a real energy saving of 30%. Additional cost savings come from an increased
expected lifespan of the installation and a reduction in maintenance cost due to increased quality and lifespan of
the new tubes used.
The below highlights installations completed at two outlets in more detail.
Shanghai
• Date of installation: 12/04/2009
• Existing equipments
-
T8 fluorescent lamps 36W: 6456 sets
- T8 emergency lamps 36W: 455 sets
- Metal halide lamps: 119 sets
• CSPS solutions
-
T5 nano ceramic tubes: 6456 sets
— EMDL lamps 135W: 28 sets
- EMDL lamps 40W: 91 sets
- Energy saving device: DK- J-DZ-3P (from 5K to 50K)
• Energy saving rate: 30%
Beijing
• Date of installation: 11/23/2009
• Existing equipments
- T8 fluorescent lamps 36W: 10600 sets
• CSPS solutions
- T5 nano ceramic tubes: 10600 sets
- Energy saving device: DK- J-DZ-3P (from 5K to 50K)
• Energy saving rate: 30%
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_01426797
EFTA02395542
Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
9."
.......
.......
Memorandum ree
9.2.
Qingdao street lighting
CSPS provided an energy saving solution to the Qingdao city municipality. The equipped area of Qingdao city
street consists of poles with one or two lamps each and a height of 8 to 14 meters.
CSPS performed an audit of the existing situation in Qingdao city. Based on its analysis, the Company
suggested to install its energy saving devices. The contract included a full upfront payment of the amount due.
Production of the necessary products was outsourced to CSPS' OEM manufacturer. The installation was
performed by Qingdao's street management company. CSPS performed on-site quality controls upon
installation.
CSPS' installation of its energy saving device for discharge lighting system on several main routes is achieving
an energy saving rate of 29.77%, as well as an improvement in street lighting quality.
• Date of installation: 04/03/2006
• Existing equipments:
— Sodium lamps: 250W to 400W
• CSPS solutions:
- Energy saving device for discharge lighting system: DK•J•TNLD-50K
• Energy saving rate: 29.77%
Qingdao street lighting
Confidential
Page 54 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426798
EFTA02395543
Ian Chong
CREDIT SUISSE
10.
Financials
Memorandum ref: 1
CSPS' financial year runs to December 31. Both historical and projected figures provided in the Information
Memorandum have been prepared in accordance with accounting policies complying with IFRS.
With the creation of CSPS in August 2007 in Hong Kong, the Company consolidates the accounts of both its
subsidiaries from 2007 onwards. Since then, it reports under IFRS accounting policies and is subject to the
Hong Kong companies ordinance. Previously, it reported under the relevant accounting principles and financial
regulations applicable in the People's Republic of China. Financial results of the years 2005 and 2006
represent accumulated date, rather than consolidated.
Listed below are the principal sources for the financial information:
■ Company accounts for the four years ended December 31, 2008 and first half of 2009
■ Since 2O09, the Company has adopted for the first time the following new interpretations and amendments
to IFRS: IFRS1 and IAS27 amendments, IFRS 8, IAS 23, IAS 32 and IAS 1 amendments, IAS 34, IAS 39
amendments and IFRIC•INT 15
■ The forecast for the year ending 2009 is based on first half of actual results from the audited accounts and 6
months of unaudited results
■ Forecasts for the three years ending December 31, 2012 are based on the management expectations and
guidance going forward
10.1. Administration and finance
The Company's finance department prepares the financial statements of the two PRC incorporated companies,
namely Nenghua and Hongdeqin on a semi•annuai basis. Figures are based on Chinese accounting principles
and are recorded in accounting/management software, Kingdee. This also allows the Company's management
a detailed analysis on its income base on a monthly basis.
On Group level, financials are adjusted to comply with IFRS accounting principles, and consolidated on a semi-
annual basis by the Company's auditor, KTO CPA Limited, based in Hong Kong.
Confidential
Page 55 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426799
EFTA02395544
Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
10.2. Historical financials and analysis
Memorandum ref: 1
Historical profit and loss statement
(we m m.ion.$)
2005
2006
2007
2008
H12009
Revenue
48.9
110.7
170.8
262.4
145.4
% growth
126.5%
54.3%
53.6%
-
COGS
(28.3)
(67.6)
(103.7)
(151.7)
(88.9)
Gross profit
20.6
43.1
67.1
110.6
56.5
% sales
42.1%
38.9%
39.3%
42.2%
38.8%
Sundry income
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.7
Selling & distribution expenses
(1.9)
(7.1)
(14.4)
(13.5)
(0.7)
Administrative expenses
(4.8)
(2.6)
(3.3)
(14.6)
(2.1)
Other operating expenses
-
-
(0.1)
(2.2)
(0.2)
EBITDA
13.9
33.4
49.4
80.4
54.2
% sales
28.5%
30.2%
28.9%
30.6%
37.2%
D&A
0.1
0.1
0.1
12.1
16.3
Operating profit
13.9
33.4
49.3
68.3
37.8
% sales
28.4%
30.1%
28.9%
26.0%
26.0%
Interest income
0.0
0.2
0.5
1.2
0.5
Profit before tax
13.9
33.6
49.8
69.5
38.4
Income tax
(1.4)
(5.0)
(7.5)
(15.8)
(8.9)
% tax rate
10.1%
15.0%
15.1%
22.7%
233%
Net Income
12.5
28.5
42.3
53.7
29.4
% sales
25.5%
25.8%
24.8%
20.5%
20.2%
(11
Inobckes sundry mama.
Revenues
Volumes have been more than doubling over the last two years. This was mainly driven by the increase in the
agent network and larger volume contracts signed. Volume increase was the main driver for the sales growth.
Pricing had a mixed effect on the overall revenue figures, some of products benefited from a lift in pricing while
other products such as the energy saving devices for air-conditioning units and freezers, street light systems,
and electric induction systems were sold at a more competitive pricing because of increased competition.
Overall revenue increased by c.54% in 2007 and 2008. In the first half of 2009, order levels were lower than
expected due to the financial crisis, this trend reversed in the second half with orders and volumes increasing
again and new projects and contracts with Schneider.
The Company recognises revenue, when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and
when the revenue can be measured reliably. This usually relates to the Company recognising revenue once the
invoice has been issued to the customer.
Gross margin
The Company has steadily increased its profitability over the last three years due to a favourable product mix
shift towards higher margin products, phasing out of energy saving systems for outdated technology and lower
cost of goods purchased.
Confidential
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EFTA_R1_01426800
EFTA02395545
Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
EBITDA
Memorandum ref: 1
EBITDA more than doubled over the last three years to RMB 80 million. EBITDA margins improved in 2008 and
the first half of 2009, this trend is expected to continue going forward. In 2008, the Company had higher
administrative expenses because of its listing on the March6 Libre.
Selling and distribution expenses are significantly lower in 2009E onwards due to a shift in policy with regards
to delivery expenses. Such costs used to be born by CSPS but have been pushed onto the customers starting
in 2009.
Historical balance sheet
(RMB in 'inborn+)
2005
2006
2007
2008
HI 2009
Assets
Cash & cash equivalent
9.3
29.4
23.6
92.7
55.8
Inventories
6.8
4.1
2.0
1.7
3.4
Trade receivables
13.8
7.3
25.6
22.2
85.7
Other receivables, prepayment & deposits
10.8
9.1
40.7
4.3
2.0
Due from related parties
0.7
11.1
4.4
2.1
-
Intangible assets
0.2
0.2
0.2
24.1
68.1
PP&E
0.4
0.3
0.3
6.1
5.7
Total assets
41.9
61.6
96.7
153.1
220.7
Liabilities
Trade payables
9.9
11.1
15.1
9.2
15.7
Other payables. accruals & deposits received
3.5
3.1
9.0
11.9
9.3
Due to related parties
10.0
-
8.6
13.8
45.6
Tax payable
1.4
1.7
3.2
3.8
6.1
Total liabilities
24.7
15.9
35.9
38.6
76.7
Total equity
17.2
45.7
60.84
114.5
143.9
Working capital
Days of sales of inventory has been fluctuating over the last years of operation. The Company tends to send the
energy saving devices and machines directly to its clients and agents and keeps an optimum inventory levels.
The receivable level is dependent on the sale terms and agreements signed with its clients. Payments on small
project are usually required up-front at ordering. On larger projects, payment terms are normally staged, with
an upfront payment at signing, and the remaining amount due at installation and after the guarantee period ends.
The Company has good credit terms with its suppliers and has some flexibility to defer payments.
Receivables peaked at the end of H1 2009 due to the receipt of large contracts just prior to the 30. June 2009
cut-off date.
Intangible assets
The increase in intangible assets in 2008 and first half of 2009 relates to the acquisitions of patents.
Due to related parties
This position reflects the shareholder loan provided by the Founder to the Company.
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Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
Historical cash flow statement
(RMB on nylons)
2005
2006
2007
2008
H12009
Operating profit
13.9
33.4
49.3
68.3
37.8
Depreciation
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
Amortisation of intangibles
0.0
0.0
0.0
12.0
16.0
Impairment of trade receivables
-
2.5
-
Reversal of trade receivables
-
-
-
(0.2)
(0.4)
Taxes paid
-
(4.8)
(6.0)
(15.1)
(6.6)
Increase in inventories
(0.9)
2.7
2.1
0.3
(1.7)
Increase in trade receivables
(12.6)
6.4
(18.3)
0.9
(63.5)
Increase in other receivables
(9.1)
1.6
(31.6)
36.7
2.8
Increase in due from related parties
(0.5)
(10.4)
6.8
2.3
2.1
Increase in trade payables
5.0
1.2
3.9
(5.9)
6.6
Increase in other payables. accruals & deposits
0.2
(0.4)
5.9
2.8
(2.6)
Increase in due to related party
3.3
(10.0)
8.6
5.1
31.8
Cash flow from operations
(0.8)
19.8
21.0
109.7
22.8
PP&E
0.0
-
(0.1)
(5.8)
-
Purchase of intangible assets
-
-
(0.0)
(36.0)
(60.0)
Acquisition of subsidiaries
-
-
(0.2)
-
-
Cash flow from Investing
0.0
-
(0.3)
(41.8)
(60.0)
Interest income
0.0
0.2
0.5
1.2
0.5
Capital injection / proceeds from the issue of shares
9.0
-
3.0
-
-
Dividend paid
-
-
(30.0)
-
-
Cash flow from financing
9.0
0.2
(26.5)
1.2
0.5
Change in cash
8.3
20.0
(5.8)
69.1
(38.9)
Cash end of period
9.3
29.4
23.6
92.7
55.8
Source
C,ompany.
Operating cash flow decreased in the first half of 2009 due to the sharp increase in receivables. The Company
also invested RMB 60 million to acquire new technology patents used in the Company's energy saving devices.
10.3. Business plan
The Company has positioned itself strongly in China, allowing it to benefit from stable margins. CSPS will
continue to focus on a service oriented offering combined with a high flexibility in its product offering to adjust
to ever changing client demands.
The Company plans to increase its market penetration and gain market share in its existing sales regions and
will continue expanding within other areas of China and abroad. It will focus on the following directions:
■ Further strengthen its marketing network and promote the brand
■ Focus on R&D
■ Increase assembly capacity (installation of additional assembly line and expansion to new assembly plants)
The research and development team will be the main driver for new product launches. Over the next few years,
CSPS plans to invest mainly into the development of a fully automated electrodeless power voltage control
system, as well as into low frequency lamps.
With the fast development of the business in the region of the Yangtze river delta, CSPS is planning to increase
its assembly capacity in this zone and integrate the logistical resources and political support offered by the local
government. The Company currently utilises a new site in Wujiang city, which is over 15,000 m2 large and
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Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
serves as the warehouse connecting the neighbouring regions Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui and Shanghai. CSPS
's planning on building a second production line and buy out another area of about 80 mu (approx 13 acres) in
the Wujiang Industrial Park.
Profit and loss statement forecast
(RM0 in melons)
2009E
2010E
2011E
2012E
Revenue
353.5
515.9
782.3
1,198.4
% grove*
34.7%
45.9%
51.6%
53.2%
COGS
(216.9)
(318.8)
(486.4)
(749.2)
Gross profit
136.5
197.1
295.9
449.2
% sales
38.6%
38.2%
37.8%
37.5%
Sundry income
0.7
Selling & distribution expenses
(1.2)
(1.3)
(1.3)
(1.3)
Administrative expenses
(4.7)
(4.7)
(4.8)
(4.8)
Other operating expenses
(0.7)
(0.9)
(1.1)
(1.4)
BMA
130.6
190.2
288.7
441.7
96 sales
36.9%
36.9%
36.9%
35:9%
D&A
(27.6)
(34.6)
(24.3)
(13.0)
Operating profit
103.0
155.6
264.4
428.7
% sates
29.1%
30.2%
33.8%
358%
Interest income
0.8
1.2
3.0
5.2
Interest cost
-
-
-
-
Profit before tax
103.8
156.8
267.4
433.9
Income tax
(26.0)
(39.2)
(66.8)
(108.5)
% tax rate
250%
25.0%
25.0%
250%
Net Income
77.9
117.6
200.5
325.4
% sales
22.0%
22.8%
25.8%
27.2%
Source: Based on Company forecasts.
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Ian Chew
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref :1
Revenue contribution per product group
(FtIAB on motion*)
Historical
Forecast
2008
2009 H1
2009E
2010E
2011E
2012E
Energy saving devices for motors
66.9
27.7
74.0
100.3
141.1
202.5
Growth %
10.6%
35.6%
40.7%
435%
Energy saving device for lighting syst.
156.7
50.2
141.4
216.7
334.6
621.4
Growth %
(9.7%)
53.2%
54.5%
55.8%
Other energy saving devices
33.2
13.9
38.3
55.7
83.2
125.3
Growth %
15.7%
45.2%
49.5%
50.6%
Lighting bulbs and tubes
2.5
56.6
99.7
139.9
217.1
337.5
Growth %
40.3%
55.2%
555%
Renewable energy products
3.4
6.3
11.7
Growth %
85.2%
856%
Total Revenue
259.2
148.4
353.5
515.9
782.3
1,198.4
Growth %
36.4%
45.9%
51.6%
53.2%
Source: Based on Company forecasts.
Note:
Reflects Nengnua figurers only and may thereby donate hat consoklanad accoua
The below provide a more detailed revenue split of the largest three product groups. The figures are based on
the Company's forecasts for Nenghua revenues in 2009E.
2009 revenue contribution per product
Lighting
bulbs and
tubes 28%
Energy Saving device
for motor 21%
2009E revenue - Energy saving devices for lighting
systems
Three phase
electrical
system 27%
Other energy
saving devices
11%
Swett Came,.
Energy Saving device
for Lighting systems
40%
Other
8%
Three phase electrical
inductance system 30%
Three phase
zeroing street
light system
35%
Confidential
Page 60 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426804
EFTA02395549
Ian Cheep
CREDIT SUISSE
2009E revenue Energy saving devices for motors
Other
29%
Centralized air
conditioning
19%
Source: Company
Memorandum ref: 1
2009E revenue - Lamps
T5 tubes
16%
The revenue and COGS projections are developed on product by product basis. Prices are expected to
increase with inflation. Volumes will vary according to product and management have set a conservative
forecast based on market demand and assembly plant capacities. New products will be launched in 2010
(renewable energy) and strong growth is expected for lighting bulbs and tubes from 2009 onwards. The
Company decided to phase out some product lines due to diminishing demand (e.g. energy saving devices for
sewing machines). The current forecasts do not incorporate any potential additional revenues generated from
overseas agents and resulting from the Company's international expansion.
Selling and distribution expenses and other operating expenses are expected to be lower than historical levels
and vary between 0.5%-2.5% and less than 1% as a percentage of sales, respectively.
Balance sheet forecast
(RIAB in motions)
Assets
2009E
2010E
2011E
2012E
Cash & cash equivalent
97.4
214.0
387.6
651.4
Inventories
26.7
39.3
80.0
92.4
Trade receivables
58.1
84.8
128.6
197.0
Other receivables, prepayment & deposits
18.7
24.3
33.9
55.5
Due from related parties
4.6
11.9
20.3
25.2
Intangible assets
58.0
26.0
6.0
-
PP&E
12.5
21.3
34.3
53.8
Total assets
276.0
421.6
670.6
1,075.3
Liabilities
Trade payables
44.6
65.5
100.0
153.9
Other payables. accruals & deposits received
19.1
26.1
40.2
85.5
Due to related parties
13.8
13.8
13.6
13.8
Tax payable
6.1
6.1
6.1
6.1
Total liabilities
83.6
111.5
160.1
239.3
Total equity
192.4
310.0
510.6
836.0
Source
Based of-f Company forecasts.
Confidential
Page 61 of 76
EFTA_R1_0 1426805
EFTA02395550
fan along
CREDIT SUISSE
Working capital forecast
(RMB wt m
Memorandum ref: 1
Forecast
2009E
2010E
2011E
2012E
Inventories
26.7
39.9
60.0
92.4
Trade receivables
58.1
84.8
128.6
197.0
Other receivables. prepayment & deposits
18.7
24.3
33.9
65.5
Trade payables
44.6
65.5
100.0
153.9
Other payables, accruals & deposits received
19.1
26.1
40.2
65.5
Net working capital
39.8
56.8
82.2
125.4
Days of sales of inventory
45.0
45.0
45.0
45.0
Days of sales outstanding
60.0
60.0
60.0
60.0
Days of sales outstanding • other
19.3
17.2
15.8
16.9
Days payables outstanding
75.0
75.0
75.0
75.0
Days payables outstanding • other
32.2
29.9
30.2
31.9
Source:
Based on Company forecasts.
The Company estimates inventory days, days sales outstanding and days payable outstanding at a slightly
higher than historical level, but expects them to remain relatively constant going forward. Working capital is
expected to grow in line with forecasted sales and COGS.
Cash flow statement forecast
(al.48
rmhona)
2008E
2010E
2011E
2012E
Operating profit
103.0
155.6
264.4
428.7
Depreciation
1.4
2.6
4.3
7.0
Amortisation of intangibles
26.1
32.0
20.0
6.0
Impairment of trade receivables
-
-
-
-
Reversal of trade receivables
-
-
-
-
Taxes paid
(23.7)
(39.2)
(66.8)
(108.5)
Increase in inventories
(25.0)
(12.6)
(20.7)
(32.4)
Increase in trade receivables
(35.9)
(282)
(43.8)
(68.4)
Increase in other receivables
(14.4)
(5.6)
(9.6)
(21.6)
Increase in due from related parties
(2.5)
(7.3)
(8.5)
(4.8)
Increase in trade payables
35.4
20.9
34.4
54.0
Increase in other payables, accruals & deposits received
7.3
7.0
14.1
25.2
Increase in due to related party
-
-
-
-
Cash flow from operations
71.8
128.7
187.9
285.2
PP&E
(7.8)
(11.4)
(17.3)
(26.5)
Purchase of intangible assets
(60.0)
-
-
-
Acquisition of subsidiaries
-
-
-
-
Cash flow from Investing
(87.8)
(11.4)
(17.3)
(28.5)
Interest income
0.8
1.2
3.0
5.2
Capital injection / proceeds from the issue of shares
—
—
—
—
Dividend paid
—
—
—
—
Cash flow from finandng
0.8
1.2
3.0
5.2
Total change in cash
4.8
118.8
173.6
263.8
Source: Bawd on Company batman
Confidential
Page 62 of 76
EFTA_R1_0 1426806
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CREDITSUISSE\la
Appendix
Ian Cheng
Memorandum ref: 1
Confidential
Page 83 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426807
EFTA02395552
Ian Cheng
CRIm I SLISSI
1.
Key products
1.1.
Lighting
Memorandum ref: 1
CSPS T5 nano ceramic tube
Description
CSPS T5 nano ceramic fluorescent lamp is a new-
fashioned energy saving light. tube; It is the successor of
older T12, TI0, T8 series fluorescent lamps.
Technical parameters
■ Rating power: 28W / 21W
■ Range of voltage: AC 160-2509/50Hz
■ Rating voltage: AC 220V
■ Input current: 0.143A / 0.91
■ Power factors: ≥0.98
■ Lighting strength: 292Lx(1m) / 216Lx(1m)
■ Colour rendering index: ≥85 Ra
■ Operating temperature: •15°C"-55°C
■ Luminous flux: 2600Lm / 1900Lm
■ Working lifetime: ago. 000h
■ Overall Size: 016x1200mm / 016x900mm
■ Current harmonic ratio: 14% / 17.8%
■ Voltage harmonic ratio: 3%
S
. Caner".
Key features
■ Energy saving efficiency: compared to a traditional T8
lamp it saves 40%-60% energy
■ Prolongs lifetime of lamps, ballast, switch and circuit
■ Advantages for eyesight: high frequency, no twinkling
■ Exceptional colour rendering: soft and close to the
natural daylight, displaying objects' true colour
■ Simple installation and maintenance
■ Short ignition time, without any noises
■ Operating normally in various conditions
■ Total harmonic index is lower, but high brightness,
strong power saving and environmental benefit
Typical fields of application
■ Office building, school, hospital, library and other
buildings
■ Restaurant, shopping centre, super market, hotel, chain
stores
■ Factory, manufacturing line and laboratory
Confiderlial
Page 84 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426808
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Ian Meng
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: I
CSPS electrodeless magnetic discharge lamps ("EMDL")
DesaiptIon
CSPS offers a wide range of EMDL lamps. This is a high
efficiency product, with a low consumption and offers an
exceptional rendering. The absence of electrode allows an
ultra•long lifetime and the luminous flux of these lamps
remains in high level for a long duration, reducing the
maintenance cost for the customers. Instant ignition, over
80 Ra colour rendering, CSPS EMDL are ideal for all
urban and industrial lighting.
■ Voltage: 110/220V
■ Eligible voltage: 118-285V
■ Frequency: 50/60Hz
■ Operating frequency: 2.65MHz
■ Power factor: 0.99
■ Operating temperature: -20 - 50°C
■ Intensity
- XL-50W:0.23
- XL-85W:0.39
- XL-t00W: 0.49
- XL-135W:0.61
- XL-165W: 0.75
■ High light output: 80 Im / W
■ Low levels of mercury
■ Application dual AC / DC (48V - 265V)
Source Company.
Key features
■ Lifetime ultra long: 60000 hours or more (lifetime
effective)
■ Less than 1/10 maintenance cost
■ Reduce electricity cost up to 50%
■ Ignition time less than 1 sec: avoids 4 to 7 min loss
■ High colour rendering: more than 85 Ra, leading to
bright, warm and clear sight
■ Low radiative heal: less than 110°C, avoiding fire
accident and cut air-conditioning cost
■ Reduce environmental burden
■ Adaptable to renewable
Typical fields of application
■ Underground parking lot
■ Roads, tunnel systems
■ Industrial sites
■ Shopping malls
Confidemial
Page 65 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426809
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Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
1.2.
Energy saving devices for motors
Energy saving device for sewing machine
Traditional sewing machines are designed with a motor
power exceeding the actual power demand by more than
20%. During the sewing process the machine is often in
an idle status, wasting further energy.
CEPS offers Best-03. an energy saving device for
industrial sewing machines. The device performs real time
analysis of actual power usage, dynamically adjusting the
voltage and current required. The machine cuts down
motor heating, and reduces noise and iron loss.
Technical parameters
■ Outer dimension: 13x8x3.5(cm)
■ Weight: about 400g
■ Input voltage: single phase 220V (±5%), three-phase
380V (±5%)
■ Frequency: 50HZ - 60HZ
■ Relative temperature: -40°C - 50°C
■ Relative humidity: = 98%
■ Scope of application: 100-500W for single phase
motor. 100-750W for three phase motor
■ Atmospheric pressure: 86 - 106Icpa
Source: Company.
Memorandum ref: 1
Key features
■ Advanced module design, high integration
■ Small volume, convenient installation
■ Saves energy up to 35%-50%
■ Imported durable main machine parts at stable
performance
■ Microcomputer controlled, intellectualized energy
saving
■ Low speed separation interlace technology, prolonging
service Me of clutch blade and the motor
■ Embedded bypass device
Typical fields of application
■ Industrial sewing machine
Confidential
Page 66 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426810
EFTA02395555
Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Energy saving device for fan, water pump and air compressor
Description
r soma* ••••
012::
•
IN
7 .----
Reduces input power with the frequency conversion
velocity modulation, according to signal sensors . The
system has an automatic control, and offers the possibility
for manual control. It uses 4-20mA electric current signal
or the 0-5V voltage signal. According to the sensor's
signals, the transducer changes the current capacity and
the motor's rotational speed. The control system is greatly
simplified and the flow control is more precise compared to
the traditional air operated regulating valve. In addition, the
soft start system reduces the current impact and protects
mechanical parts. The device increases the lifespan of the
engine and reduce maintenance costs.
Technical parameters
• Product Series: 5KW-280KW
• Control Method: optimized space vector PWM control
• Rated input voltage: single phase: 220V, three phase:
380V
• Maximum overload voltage: 1 minute at 150%. 0.2
second at 180%, and continuous (rated) at 100%
• Input command signal: various
• Frequency setup input: keyboard, keyboard
potentiometer, 0 - 5V, 0 - 10V, 4 - 20MA and
combination there-between, embedded PIC/ adjuster
• Frequency control range: 50HZ
• External output signal: failure relay signal, three-line
programmable open-circuit collector output, and two-
line analog output signal
• Protection grade: IP23 for less than 7.5KW, IP10 for
more than 1 IKW
• Coding method: dosed self-cooling for less than
Memorandum ref: I
Key features
• Reduces energy consumption, and saves production
cost with energy saving rate up to 20%
• Improves the power factor of power grids and saves
on-site compensation devices
• Smooth start-up, eliminates great current impact during
start-up, motor current during start-up can be limited
within 150% of its rated current
• Reduces wear-off degree of motor bearing etc. moving
parts, prolongs its service life
• Available with perfect protection and self-protection
functions, ensures safe equipment running
• Reduced equipment failure rate, increased reliability,
minimizes consumption of spare products and reduces
repair cost
• Microcomputer control, features a strong self-learning
function that adapts automatically to variation of
situations without any need of manual adjustment
• Configures sensor in various operating status through
an embedded PID adjuster or external transmitter
allowing an automatic follow-up and timely dynamic
adjustment
• Electric supply / energy saving switch,. In case of any
failure in energy saving device it switches automatically
to electric supply running without any influence to
normal equipment operation
• Perfect running indication and failure search function,
convenient for daily routine maintenance of equipment
management
Typical fields of applkation
• Draught fan
• Water pump
• Air compressor, oil compressor
• Central air conditioner cooling water pump, cooling
water pump, constant pressure water supply
• Textile mechanism and blast moulding machine
Confidential
Page 87 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426811
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CREDIT SUISSE
Vie
Ian Chong
Memorandum ran 1
Energy saving device for fan, water pump and air compressor
0.75100V, close strong wind cooling for others
• Applicable environment: •10°C - + 40°C (naked
machine: -10°C
r 50eC ) 20% - 90%RH (without
condensation)
• Insulation voltage: 2KV between machine cover and
main current or control circuit
Source: Company.
Energy saving device for injection moulding machine
Description
unumnuenmuuunununm
•
• • •
• • 9 • •
•
The hydraulic oil pump accounts for over 80% of the total
electric power consumption of an injection moulding
machines. CSPS' energy saving device controls the oil
pump motor, converting a traditional pump into an energy
saving variable displacement pump, and minimizing the
quantity of reflux through an overflow valve. It increases
efficiency of the whole machine, reduces energy
consumption and also improves its performance.
Technical parameters
• Rated input voltage:3 phase 380V
• Rated input frequency :5042/80HZ
• Voltage fluctuation: -S-5%
• Frequency fluctuation: ±5%
• Frequency control range :0.1-60HZ
Sonar Company.
Key features
• Energy saving rate of up to 23% • 60% through:
- Adoption of advanced microcomputer control
technology
- Matching of the power demand of the hydraulic
system of the injection moulding machine and the
entire machine running
• High reliability
- Keeps original control method and oil-way of
injection moulding machine unchanged
- Computerized monitoring for timely acousto-optic
alarm in case of any failure
- Electric supply / energy saving control method
adopted to minimize influence to production in case
of failure
• Soft start
- Reduces vibration during mould start-up and locking,
prolongs service life of equipment and moulds
- Minimizes noises, improves working environment
- Reduces system heating, stabilizes oil temperature.
and saves cooling water of up to 30%
Prolongs service life of sealing components and
reduces machine haft repair percentage
• Easy operation: Synchronously running with the
injection moulding machine without requiring any
adjustments
• High return rate: Investment return within 6 - 12 months
through saving on electricity expenses
• Energy Saving Principles: Main electricity savings in
lowered consumption by the hydraulic system oil pump,
the heater and the recycled cooling water pump
Typical fields of application
• Injection moulding machines
Confidential
Page 88 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426812
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Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Energy saving device for centralized air conditioning
Description
-ex •
In a central air conditioner system, the cooling water pump
and its capacity are chosen based on the maximum
designed heat load and the water pump system keeps
running under the fixed maximum water flow. Due to usage
variations, the actual heat load of the air conditioner is
general much lower, resulting in a large amount of energy
being wasted. CSPS' energy saving device causes the
water pump to adjust its rotary speed automatically along
with variations in outdoor temperature.
• Product Series: 5.5KVV-350KW
• Rated input voltage: three phase: 380V
• Maximum overload voltage: 1 minute at 150%, 0.2
second at 180%, and continuous (rated) at 100%
• Frequency setup input: keyboard, keyboard
potentiometer, 0 - 5V, 0 - 10y, 4 - 20MA and
combination there-between, embedded PID adjuster
• Frequency control range: 50HZ
• Protection grade: IP23 for less than 7.5KW, IP10 for
more than 11KW
• Cooling method: closed self-cooling for less than
0.75KW, close strong wind cooling for others
• Applicable environment: -10°C
+ 40°C (naked
machine: •10°C
+ 50°C ) , 20% - 90%8H (without
condensation)
• Insulation voltage: 210/ between machine cover and
main current or control circuit
Memorandum ref: I
Key features
• Adopts a P.W.M energy saving closed loop control
motor, allowing for software configurations and
temperature setup as per specific requirements for PID
adjustment
• Advanced PLC system provides an automatic control to
start or stop the cooling water pump group by the
temperature variation. This function is different to the
normal manual control mode, which can greatly improve
energy savings by smoothing the peak current of the
motor (maximum start-up current with PLC system is
only 1.5 times of rated current, while that of common
motor start-up current can reach up to 4-7 times higher)
• Prolonged repair cycles and service live, improved
MTBF value (mean time between failure), increased
system reliability due to lower running speed and soft
start-up resulting in a reduction of vibration, noise and
friction of equipment
• Advanced setup monitoring and adjustment functions
improve running characteristics of the system and
enable more convenient applications
• Various protection measures greatly improve running
rate and reliability
• Average annual energy saving rate up to about 30%
• Allows switching to the original operation mode in case
of repair and maintenance to the energy saving device
without any influence to normal equipment application
Typical fields of application
• Centralized air conditioning system
Sane: Company.
Confidential
Page 89 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426813
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CREDITSUISSE
Energy saving device for oil pump
Description
• T
.
El • •
•
tit
CSPS' oil field pump energy saving device adopts an
advanced microcomputer control technology and module
control technology. It uses a unique algorithm enlarging the
actual load driven by its motor, through dynamic
measurement and analysis of the surface and underground
power diagram as well as real time monitoring of the oil
field pump. It also selects the optimal power point as per
variation of motor load rate. Its unique energy saving
software accurately decides the pump's empty status, and
automatically controls the running and stopping of the
pump device, therefore eliminating ineffective usage.
■ Supply voltage: about 380V*10%
■ Supply frequency: 50HZ
60HZ
■ Energy saving rate: 20% - 40%
■ Power factor improvable to: 0.8
■ Power control range: 5.5KW
185KW
Source. Company.
Ian Chong
Memorandum rot 1
Key features
■ Optimizes oil pump functioning, accurately controls
stop time and effectively improves yield
■ Reduces peak power demand and ineffective oil
pumping time
■ Eliminates liquid hammer effect and reduces
mechanical system failure
■ Prolongs equipment service life, and reduces repair and
maintenance expenses
■ Accurate estimation of the oil reserve
■ Overall well, ground and motor control
■ Peak and minimum load protection
■ Frequency conversion control options
■ Automatic energy optimization control
■ Failure bypass system
■ Available with perfect protection and failure alarm
functions
Typical fields of application
■ Energy saving for oil field pumps
Confidential
Page 70 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426814
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Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
Energy saving device for personal A/C and freezer
Desolation
CSPS Energy Saving Device for Personal A/C and
Freezer combines a low•consumption single-chip
microcomputer, a digital integrated circuit and other
features with new design and convenience. The device
optimizes the operation curve to improve the coding
system, through:
■ Maintaining minimum temperature and power:
According to the working curve of the compressor,
when the minimum temperature is reached, the
temperature of the whole A/C set will raise as well as
the current, increasing the consumption of electricity.
With the ambient temperature barely changing. The
energy saving device sends a signal to stop the
compressor and restart allowing the A/C system to cool
down and unnecessary waste of energy will be saved
■ Avoid frequent start of compressor: The switch of the
compressor is controlled by a temperature sensor. It will
start or stop the motor when the temperature goes
higher or lower than the target temperature, every few
minutes. Frequent start may cause strong current and
relatively higher power consumption. Adjusting the start-
up period according to the actual needs can avoid
frequent starts of the A/C system to reduce power
consumption and prolong the compressor's lifetime
Technical parameters
■ Product Series: 0.75KW•15KW
■ Rated input voltage: three phase: 220V
■ Frequency control range: 50HZ
■ Protection grade: IP23
■ Applicable environment: -10°C - + 40°C , 20% -
90%RH (without condensation)
Son: Company.
Key features
■ Prolongs the conditioner's lifetime
■ Leads to energy saving rates of I6%-30%
Typical fields of application
■ Family use
■ Stores, factories and other public places with air
conditioners and/or freezers
Confidential
Page 71 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426815
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Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
Energy saving device for elevators
Desolation
The normal load in an elevator constantly changes during
usage. The Elevator motor is designed to function on
maximum load, making it oversized for most of its usage
time. The system is a speed sensorless vector control of
the VVVF concept. A signal is emitted for each user, when
the escalator is at the original operating speed (50 Hz), the
escalator can slow down or stop running low. According to
the sensors signals, the Economizer automatically adjusts
the frequency from low to high speed operating,
depending on the passenger flow and load.
Technical parameters
• Product Series: 5.5KW-185KW
• Rated input voltage: three phase: 380V
• Maximum overload voltage: 1 minute at 150%, 0.2
second at 180%, and continuous (rated) at 100%
• Frequency setup input: keyboard, keyboard
potentiometer, 0 - 5V, 0 - 10V, 4 - 20MA and
combination there-between, embedded MD adjuster
• Frequency control range: 50HZ
• Protection grade: IP23 for less than 7.5KW, IPtO for
more than 11KW
• Cooling method: closed self-cooling for less than
0.75KW. close strong wind cooling for others
• Applicable environment: -10°C - + 40°C (naked
machine: -10°C - + 50°C ) , 20% - 90%RH (without
condensation)
• Insulation voltage: 2KV between machine cover and
main current or control circuit
Source: Compere.
Key features
• Energy saving rate: 8% to 50%
• Soft-start function which reduces the current impact on
start, increase the Irfe-trme of electric and mechanic
parts
• Improves the power factor of the installation
• Auto- start/stop control, providing adjustable running
speed, with great smoothness and comfort
• Integrated bypass system, automatic or manual running.
In case of system failure, the bypass is used and the
elevator is still working
• Overload, overflow protection system
Typical fields of application
• Designed for the furniture, building materials market
• High.grade office buildings. hotels and other escalator
system
Confiderlial
Page 72 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426816
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Ian Cheng
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: I
Energy saving device for fluorescent lamps
Desaiption
Fluorescent lamps require high voltage and strong current
during start-up to activate the fluorescent tubes. The
lamp's illuminating efficiency varies by voltage and current.
A high voltage or current contribute little to the illumination,
causing fluorescent tubes to overheat and enable ballast
with noises. CSPS' fluorescent tamp energy saving device
is composed of a microcomputer controlled system that
defines the optimal illumination efficiency level, and adjusts
the power fed to lamps accordingly. In addition the device
automatically adjusts the output voltage and current
according to the often fluctuating voltage in China
(between 190V - 240V). This allows saving of energy as
well as minimizing tube aging.
Technical parameters
■ Model: V80N100
■ Supply voltage: 22 V (±5%)
■ Output power: 2400VA/4800VA/10000VA (special
specification custom available)
■ Supply frequency: 514.12-60HZ
■ Product Series: 5KW-500KW
■ Input voltage: three-phase 380Va5%+N (single phase
220V±5%)
■ Input frequency: 50HZ*6%
■ Output voltage: 180-230V (auto-adjustable)
■ Insulation voltage: 2KV between machine cover and
electrical parts and components
■ Protection grade: P23 for less than 7.5KW, UM for
more than 11KW
■ Energy consumption: lA < 5W
■ Harmonic wave distortion: 0
■ Efficiency: 99%
■ Temperature: -10 to + 41PC
■ Humidity: 95%, without condensation
SOUNtlk Company.
Key features
■ Full automatic online voltage and current inspection,
automatic power adjustment; ensures normal lamp
switch and electricity application status conversion
■ Simple installation without any alteration to original
circuits in user's existing lighting system
■ Patented slow release switch system, comprehensive
inspection, prevents fluorescent tubes from darkening
or flavescent resulted in voltage fluctuation, and
prolongs service life of lamps by 30% without any
increase to the total harmonic wave of circuits
■ Safe 'bypass" device ensures lamps functionality is not
negatively influenced by any potential energy saving
device failure
■ Energy saving of up to 20%-45% during operation, and
reduces glaring flares, allowing for eyesight protection
function
Typical fields of application
■ Fluorescent lighting system
Confidential
Page 73 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426817
EFTA02395562
Ian Chang
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
Energy saving device for street lighting systems
Deadpans'
Electric power applications vary strongly from more than
100V up to 240-250V greatly influencing circuits and
severely wearing off lamps. In addition, the illumination
level of a lamp is not directly proportional to the power fed
to it. When the voltage becomes lower or higher than
needed, the illuminating efficiency is reduced, while the
additional energy will cause lamp heating and circuit loss.
substantially wasting electric energy.
CSPS' automatic street lamp energy saving device
provides a solution to such problems. It tests. analyzes and
calculates in real time through microcomputer the optimum
power point for dynamic adjustment, thereby protecting the
lamps, and saving electric energy.
■ Input voltage: three-phase 380Vt5%+N (single phase
220V*5%)
■ Input frequency: 50HZt6 %
■ Output voltage: 180-230V (auto-adjustable)
■ Insulation voltage: 2KV between machine cover and
electrical parts and components
■ Energy consumption: IA < 5W
■ Harmonic wave distortion: 0
■ Efficiency: 99%
■ Temperature: .10 to + 40°C
■ Humidity: 95%, without condensation
Source: Company.
Key features
■ Application of control technology combined with
advanced and unique design, reliable quality and
control software. It provides automatic control adapted
to high pressure sodium lamps, mercury lamps, and
metal halide lamps with induction ballast, etc.
■ Full solid electronic components fitted with different
protection grades for various indoor and outdoor
environments
■ Made up of special energy saving coils without
harmonic wave interference to the power grid resulting
in high reliability and great resistance capability against
surge voltage impact and instantaneous great load
impact
■ By controlling the energy saving coils, the system can
adjust automatically the voltage in accordance with the
electricity supply tension and provide full inspection of
the voltage and current as well as controls automatically
the power consumption. Provide timer function and
automatic switch for different modes
■ High reliability resulting in reduced maintenance
expenses and repair workload due to emitting of rotary
framework and carbon brush
■ Simple installation without any alteration to original
circuits in user's existing lighting system, directly
connectable before the lamp wire switch in rear of the
electric meter for street lamp
■ Safe 'bypass' device ensures street lamps will never
be affected by a potential failure of the energy saving
device
■ Slow release switch system, comprehensive inspection,
prevents lamps from darkening or flavescent resulting
from voltage fluctuation
Typical fields of application
■ High pressure sodium lamps, mercury lamps, metal
halide lamps
Confidential
Page 74 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426818
EFTA02395563
Ian Chimp
CREDIT SUISSE
Memorandum ref: 1
High power energy saving device (common type)
Description
CSPS' common type energy saving device allows for
energy savings through i) a buffer,
a temperature
decrease and iii) increased cleanliness. It operates
between the main distribution cabinet and the secondary
distribution cabinet of 380VAC low voltage distribution
system. It adopts state-of-the-art means of harmonic wave
restraint with electromagnetic balance and a unique circuit
design for real time monitoring, filtration, absorption, and
restraint of transient, surge and harmonic wave and power
pollutions in distribution network. The system protects
against interference and damage.
Technical parameters
■ Product Series:5kw-250kw
■ Input voltage: three-phase 380Vs5%-iN (single phase
220Vt5%)
■ Input frequency: 50HZt6%
■ Output voltage: 180-230V (auto-adjustable)
■ Insulation voltage: 2KV between machine cover and
electrical parts and components
■ Protection grade: IP23 for less than 7.5KW, IP 10 for
more than I IKW
■ Energy consumption: 1 A < 5W
■ Harmonic wave distortion: 0
■ Efficiency: 99%
■ Temperature: -10 to + 40°C
■ Humidity: 95%, without condensation
Source: Company.
Key features
■ Intended for automatic protection and energy saving
control of low voltage distribution system
■ Available with the fastest response speed, the greatest
withstand current and the least dimension as compared
with similar products
■ High withstand voltage grade, small leakage current
and great energy leakage capacity
■ Full automatic response, no debugging, and sound
repeatability
a Stable performance, no pollution, and nse superior to
weather, temperature, humidity and illumination
■ Full metal cover, applicable to various severe industrial
application environments
■ Special 12AWG multi-twisted copper-core wire as
connection down-lead
Typical fields of application
■ Lighting system of industrial sites, commercial
buildings, hospitals, etc.
Confidential
Page 75 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426819
EFTA02395564
Ian Chong
CREDIT SUISSE
1.3.
New energy saving sets
Water turbine system (cooling tower)
Cooling is provided by huge tans run by engines with
heavy usage of electricity. The CSPS system removes the
engines and replaces them by a turbine connected to the
water circuit. Using the existing water pressure to drive the
turbine, which in turn will drive the fan. CSPS
manufactures custom systems according to the needs and
technical characteristics of each facility.
Technical parameters
■ Pump power range: 50-4000 RT
■ Lifespan: 10 years
■ Noise reduction: -30db
■ Temperature: 0.50
■ Efficiency: 97%
■ Explosion protection: T5
Source° Company.
Memorandum rot 1
■ Reduces 100% electricity consumption by removing the
traditionally used engine
■ Lowers water consumption by up to 10%
■ Improves security over risk of leakage current and by
lower gravity centre
■ Lower maintenance cost and noise suppression by
reducing mechanism
■ High reliability and durability up to 100,000h
■ Installation time reduced and maintenance time reduced
Typkal fields of application
■ Industry
■ Other buildings with central air conditioning
Confidential
Page 76 of 76
EFTA_R1_01426820
EFTA02395565
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