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Japan Investment Strategy
Nikkei to 20,000: Inventory cycle upturn —
cyclicals; inflation — banks, insurance
Investment Strategy
Bullish equities 2017; rotation into cyclicals, banks, insurance
We are bullish Japan equities for 2017 and we estimate the Nikkei 225 index will recover
to 20,000 by end-2017 (see $/¥’s eventual surge: Buy Nikkei 06 September 2016). Our
new Chief Japan Economist Izumi Devalier forecasts above-consensus Japan GDP growth
and inflation in 2017, which is also supportive of our bullish equities scenario (see Ready
for ignition 18 November 2016). We expect rotation into cyclicals, banks and insurance
as explained below.
1) Upturn in inventory cycle: Defensives—Cyclicals
We expect cyclicals to outperform defensives, premised on our end-2017 $/¥ estimate
of ¥120, and this is supported by our above-consensus economic growth outlook. Our
Japan economist sees a shift to fiscal easing, firms countering the tight labor market by
increasing capex, and estimates industrial production to grow 3.5% and 3.6% in 2017
and 2018, respectively. With the inventory cycle exiting a “contraction” phase and
entering a “recovery” phase, conditions are likely to remain conducive to cyclicals
outperforming defensives (Chart 1, Exhibit 3).
2) Higher inflation, rates: Deflation stocks—Inflation stocks
Up to 1H16, the Japan equity market saw continued preference for deflationary stocks
as domestic inflation remained subdued and the JGB curve underwent excessive bull
flattening. Defensives outperformed cyclicals (Chart 1), growth outperformed value
(Chart 2), and stocks that benefit from a low-yield environment (REITs) outperformed
the converse (banks, insurance; Chart 3). However, we expect conditions to reverse into
2017. We see US Treasury yields rising and Japanese core CPI inflation recovering to
+1.4% yoy by 2018 and core-core to +1.1% yoy. Stronger inflation and higher foreign
yields should steepen the JGB yield curve abovelQyr, while below 10yr should escape
from downward pressure as Bo) rate cut expectations recede. Against this backdrop, we
expect to see a rotation from deflation to inflation stocks, which in addition to cyclicals
means banks and insurance should outperform REITs within the financial sector (Chart 3).
This is also in line with the global rotation expected by Michael Hartnett (The Flow
Show: The Inflation Era Begins 10 November 2016).
3) Nikkei winner of steeper UST and strong macro
In a scenario of strong external demand and US rate hikes (particularly with curve
steepening), Japan equities tend to be the winner on a local currency basis, led by
cyclicals, banks and insurance stocks (Exhibit 4). Resurgence in the “Japan macro trade”
of short yen / buy equities is also a possibility.
Our Buy-rated stocks in bank, insurance and cyclical sectors are listed in Table 1.
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responsibility for this report in particular jurisdictions.
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result, investors should be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the
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their investment decision.
Refer to important disclosures on page 5 to 6. 11687576
Timestamp: 17 November 2016 03:30PM EST
Bankof America
Merrill Lynch
18 November 2016
Investment Strategy
Japan
Shusuke Yamada, CFA >>
FX/Equity Strategist
Merrill Lynch (Japan)
+81 3 6225 8515
shusuke.yamada@baml.com
Exhibit 1: Sector rotation and inventory
cycle
Slowdown Inventory
8
Defensives
ae ae
fee mS
i June ‘15
i
‘|
| apy June ‘24
Expansion
_
a June ‘12
Fundamentals
Production
Contraction
Cyclicals
6 8 10
Recovery
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research, Bloomberg,
Haver
Exhibit 2: Shares rated Buy
by our
analysts in cyclical, bank and insurance
sectors*
Company i Ticker Company Ticker
Mitsubishi UF
FG
8306 JP Dai-ichi Life 8750 JP
Company Ticker
JR East 9020 JP
Japan Post MS8AD
7182 JP 8725 JP
Bank Holdings
JR Central 9022 JP
Sompo
SMFG 8316 JP 8630 JP
Holdings
Nintendo 7974 JP
Resonako . sgogup | SMPEBY | sogs yp
Chem
Recruit HD 6098 JP
Mitsubishi Elec? 6503 JP FUJIFILM 4901 JP
Onental Land | 4661 JP
Nidec 6594 JP Sony 6758 JP
Hitachi 6501 JP NTT DATA 9613 JP
Fuji Heavy Ind} 7270.JP
Suzuki Motor | 7269 JP
Panasonic 6752 JP NSSMC 5401 JP
Source: BofA Merrill Lynch Global Research
*Market cap above 1.5trn JPY except bank, insurance
shares
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