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raping Blacks, but many Blacks had been executed for raping, or even assaulting, white women. I
recount this story in greater detail in the chapter on the death penalty. For now, suffice it to say
that he knew that the key Justice would be William Brennan, since if liberal Brennan would not go
along with him he had no chance of beginning any meaningful dialogue. Since I had done all the
research, he assigned me the delicate task of trying to get Justice Brennan to join our opinion. It
was a daunting task for a 24-year-old law clerk to persuade a Justice of anything, but I went in to
see Justice Brennan and he listened to me politely without committing himself. Eventually he did
join Justice Goldberg’s dissenting opinion and the dialogue was begun. Within less than a decade,
it resulted in the judicial abolition of capital punishment, but soon thereafter in its resurrection of
the “game” of two steps forward, one step backward is still ongoing.
My conversation with Justice Brennan marked the beginning of what developed into a lifelong
friendship and mutual admiration society. One of my great treasures is a handwritten letter from
the justice in 1982 that includes the following:
“There are winds swirling these days that too few resist---it’s a comfort to know that
outside there are steadfast champions who are putting up a gilliant fight. You are first
among them and that’s a matter of special pride for those of us who have followed your
career with increasing satisfaction.” [check quote]
As I write these words, the death penalty is now deemed constitutionally permissible, at least for
certain crimes, though I am convinced that Justice Goldberg’s “pet project” marked the beginning
of what will be its ultimate demise in the United States.
Justice Goldberg’s “pet project” and the way he sought try to implement it, tells us much about
the man and his relationship to his law clerks, but it doesn’t tell us everything. He regarded his
“one year clerks” as “law clerks for life.” After I completed my clerkship, Justice Goldberg
continued to give me assignments, ranging from helping him pick future clerks and assistants, to
editing his speeches and articles, to helping him draft resolutions at the United Nations (most
notably Security Council Resolution 242, following Israel’s victory in the Six Day War of 1967),
to assisting in his campaign for Governor of New York. He called me for help, advice and just to
“schmooze” about the state of the world until his death at the age of 81.
Even while he served on the Supreme Court he took an interest in his law clerks and their
intellectual development. He included us in his weekly Friday afternoon lunches or teas with
noteworthy people. When such people came to visit the justice, he always introduced us and
encouraged us to sit on part of the discussion. Knowing that I was interested in Israel, he invited
me to meet the Israeli Ambassador to the United States, Avraham Harmon as well as visiting
Israeli public officials. When I went to Israel in 1970 he asked me to smuggle a carton of Lucky
Strike cigarettes to Israel’s Prime Minister Golda Meir, who he had known from their earliest
Zionist days together in the Midwest.
Since Justice Goldberg had very few clerks—he served only three terms—he was able to remain
close to all of us. He invited us to his famous Passover Seders, where he and his wife Dorothy
sang labor and Zionist songs from their youth. When he moved to New York, he attended High
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