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desperation in men like Trichet. I’m pretty sure we'll see versions of this same sort of crisis in many other areas. More complexity produces more interaction, as you would expect. More pieces of a system rushing and touching and changing each other in a perpetual and accelerating dance. That process pushes, in turn, still more emergence. The easier it is to combine things the more creativity is tickled into life.125 You hear an amazing mashup of the Bee Gees and Michael Jackson; you download the tools to make your own. In every aspect of the connected world, growing complexity breeds emergence. This is true in finance, in terrorism, in bio-development. Some intellectuals and businessmen worry that we've arrived at the “End of Innovation” now. But this is unlikely. Connected systems, almost as if they have a mind of their own, create and surprise. The complex meshes of connection growing around us now, in a sense, are like a rainforest. They hold and breed and support a range of species native to the connected climate - things that couldn’t survive elsewhere, that were unimaginable in an age without connection. Smart medical prediction devices. Apps on your phone. Autonomous military robots. Self-driving cars. And we know that, lingering ahead of us now, as well, are a series of technological leaps that will breed still faster interaction and creation: Quantum computing, for instance, may yet push computer to speeds to 100 billion times faster than what is achievable with older technology. Self-taught, reasoning artificial intelltigence will spot patterns invisible to human minds, they will offer everythying from computer-assisted explanation to whole new theories of physics and math?°. And autonomous robotic systems will press into realms where our soft human frame cannot survive - deep underwater biological cracks, for instance, or hot molecular material mixes. More data will flow back at us from each of these pipes.!2” And as it arrives it will give us an even more granular sense of our links to the world - and how they might be manipulated for still more invention. “Many biological and social theories were impossible to test because of lack of data,” one team of cyber-systems researchers noted. “Now we have not only the data, but the methods to analyze it.” The result, they add with a fast breath of relief that could be laid upon many sciences or theories we’ve squeezed from limited data: “We are recovering from extreme reductionism in science.”128 When we say the network “wants” something, it’s a useful anthropomorphism: A billion connected users want to be linked, so Facebook emerges. A trillon web pages demand to be searched, so Google appears. Making such ties produces, first, that 125 The easier it is to combine things: See Eric Schmidt, “Conversation with Eric Schmidt hosted by Danny Sullivan” at Search Engine Strategies Conference, August 9, 2006.p.1-2 2013 Nathaniel W. Husted 126 Self-taught: Michael Nielsen, “The Rise of Computer-Aided Explanation”, Quanta Magazine, June 23 2015 127 More data: Caitriona H. Heinl, “Artificial (Intelligence) Agents and Active Cyber Defence: Policy Implications” in 6th International Conference on Cyber Conflict, P.Brangetto, MMaybaum, J.Stinissen (Eds.) 2014 p, 60 128 “We are recovering’ :Gershonesen, et al. p 2-4 90 HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_018322