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Extracted Text (OCR)
Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE Document 320 _ Filed 08/18/21 Page4of4
Honorable Alison J. Nathan
August 18, 2021
Page 4
Insofar as the defendant claims that identification of uncharged co-conspirators is
necessary for her to interpose objections to the admissibility of co-conspirator statements (Dkt.
No. 291 at 10-11), such an argument “misunderstands the hearsay exception for the statements of
co-conspirators.” Murgio, 209 F. Supp. 3d at 722. The hearsay exception is “rooted in agency
law and is not constrained by the text of an indictment.” Jd. Accordingly, a co-conspirator
statement may be admissible even if the conspiracy is not one charged in the indictment. And if
the Government is not required to charge a conspiracy in the indictment in order to introduce
statements by the defendant’s co-conspirators in that conspiracy, it surely cannot be required to
provide a bill of particulars as to a conspiracy charged in the indictment for that same purpose.
See id. at 723.
In sum, the Government respectfully submits that the Court should not require the
Government to provide an exhaustive list of co-conspirators, whether in a bill of particulars or
otherwise.
Respectfully submitted,
AUDREY STRAUSS
United States Attorney
By: /s/
Alison Moe / Maurene Comey /
Lara Pomerantz / Andrew Rohrbach
Assistant United States Attorneys
Southern District of New York
Tel: (212) 637-2225
Ce: All counsel of record (by ECF)
were only two co-conspirators or identify any others, which would “meaningfully alter the nature
of the charges”); United States v. Akhavan, No. 20 Cr. 188, 2020 WL 2555333, at *2 (S.D.N.Y.
May 20, 2020) (ordering the Government to identify alleged co-conspirators who “represented
several distinct organizations” over three years, “creat[ing] the possibility that different co-
conspirators may have been involved at different times,” presenting a high risk of surprise).
DOJ-OGR-00004997
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| Filename | DOJ-OGR-00004997.jpg |
| File Size | 670.6 KB |
| OCR Confidence | 94.4% |
| Has Readable Text | Yes |
| Text Length | 1,916 characters |
| Indexed | 2026-02-03 16:55:26.605219 |