EFTA00086756.pdf
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From: '
To: '
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Subject: RE: Disparities in Counsel and Discovery Access for Ghislaine Maxwell and Justin Rivera
Date: Thu, 31 Dec 2020 16:57:54 +0000
Thanks
. Would it be possible to clarify that although Maxwell has access to a social phone, she has the same
limited number of minutes for social calls per month as all other inmates? I just don't want to give the misimpression that
Maxwell gets extra time for social calls.
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Sent: Thursday, December 31, 2020 11:27 AM
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Subject: RE: Disparities in Counsel and Discovery Access for Ghislaine Maxwell and Justin Rivera
(USANYS)
Thanks,
I have incorporated your edits and comments.
>;
Also, an update. There will be a separate declaration on Maxwell, which I have attached here. The
substance is the same as before, with one minor exception — it clarifies that Maxwell has daily access to
a social telephone.
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Sent: Thursday, December 31, 2020 10:39 AM
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Subject: RE: Disparities in Counsel and Discovery Access for Ghislaine Maxwell and Justin Rivera
Just a couple small things from me and
. Thanks for putting this together.
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Sent: Wednesday, December 30, 2020 11:38 PM
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Subject: Re: Disparities in Counsel and Discovery Access for Ghislaine Maxwell and Justin Rivera
Thanks to you all!
Bhaskaran
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EFTA00086756
Assistant United States Attorney
Sent from my iPhone
On Dec 30, 2020, at 10:09 PM,
wrote:
Thanks very much,
M, and I have reviewed, and from the Maxwell team's perspective, these
documents are accurate and would not present issues in our case if filed.
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Sent: Wednesday, December 30, 2020 5:29 PM
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Subject: FW: Disparities in Counsel and Discovery Access for Ghislaine Maxwell and Justin Rivera
Hey everyone: Here's the latest draft of our letter and declaration on this issue. We are still
confirming a few things, but they shouldn't impact the substance of the Maxwell discussion. There is
also a chance that there's a separate declaration from the MDC; if there is, it should contain the same
substance re: Maxwell that's in the attached draft.
Our response is due tomorrow. I'm generally around later this evening or tomorrow if there's
anything you'd like to discuss.
Thanks very much.
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Sent: Wednesday, December 30, 2020 2:40 PM
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Subject: RE: Disparities in Counsel and Discovery Access for Ghislaine Maxwell and Justin Rivera
We are in the process of finalizing our response to the Maxwell/Rivera issue. We intend to
explain that the discovery and counsel access accommodations that have been provided to Maxwell
and Rivera, respectively, result from the specific circumstances of their cases, the specific requests of
their lawyers, and their individual housing circumstances. On all of these factors, there are several
important differences, including:
-
The Maxwell case has multiple times more discovery than the Rivera case. Hence, the need
for such expanded discovery access is greater in the Maxwell case.
EFTA00086757
▪
At the MDC, Maxwell has a unique housing situation, as she is in protective custody outside
the general population. She therefore has sole access to a room to use a computer and phone
for approximately 13 hours a day. Rivera, by contrast, is housed in the general population.
•
There are approximately 8o other inmates at the MCC in Rivera's unit that use the same VTC
room for court appearances, probation interviews, and attorney meetings. By contrast,
Maxwell shares access to the MDC VTC room with substantially fewer inmates. The MDC can
therefore provide 15 hours of VTC meetings with her attorneys without compromising access
for other MDC inmates. The same is not true for Rivera at the MCC.
Going forward, even though Rivera's counsel have asked (and the Court has ordered) that Rivera
receive three hours of laptop access each day, the MCC is now leaving the laptop with him all day
long, and only takes it back at night to charge it. Therefore, the MCC is now providing the same
amount of electronic discovery access to Rivera that Maxwell receives at the MDC.
As for providing Rivera with up to 15 hours of VTC access, we will explain that doing so will
compromise access for other inmates. If defense counsel expresses a need for additional time, the
MCC will continue to find ways to accommodate those requests as best as they can.
Please let me know if you have any questions or would like to discuss this further.
Best,
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Sent: Monday, December 21, 2020 4:42 PM
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Subject: RE: Disparities in Counsel and Discovery Access for Ghislaine Maxwell and Justin Rivera
Thanks,
. Can you keep me posted on what we think will be the substance of the draft declaration when you
know (that is, before we are submitting anything on 12/31)? And how much of this is attributable to differences
between MCC and MDC, as well as specific differences in their housing situations?
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Sent: Monday, December 21, 2020 4:35 PM
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Subject: Disparities in Counsel and Discovery Access for Ghislaine Maxwell and Justin Rivera
All:
EFTA00086758
I wanted to bring to your attention a recent issue that's surfaced in United States v. Rivera et al., a
sex trafficking case pending before Judge Engelmayer. As I'll describe in more detail below, Judge
Engelmayer has asked us to submit a declaration from the BOP explaining why the discovery and
counsel access accommodations provided to Ghislaine Maxwell (detained at the MDC outside the
general population) cannot be extended to Justin Rivera (detained at the MCC in the general
population).
Justin Rivera was charged in February 2019 with sex trafficking conspiracy. He's been detained at
the MCC since April 2019 on consent (he's also serving a state sentence). His trial, which was
originally scheduled for April 2019, is expected to start on February 16, 2020. In July 2020, he had
new counsel appointed, citing an irreconcilable breakdown with his former counsel.
Since this fall, Judge Engelmayer has become increasingly frustrated with the MCC's treatment of
Rivera. In particular, he's cited their failure to provide Rivera with adequate accommodations to
review discovery and meet with his lawyers, who refuse to visit Rivera at the MCC for personal health
concerns. We have two court orders in place to address these issues: (0 a laptop order, which
requires the MCC to provide Rivera access to a laptop for three hours per day; and (2) a
videoconference order, which requires the MCC to make available four hours of videoconferencing
each week, in addition to any telephone or videoconference calls obtained through the Federal
Defenders.
At the moment, there's not a concern, at least from Judge Engelmayer, that the amount of time
Rivera has for videoconferences and electronic discovery review is insufficient for trial preparation,
although defense counsel has stated that they may request more time in the future. However, in a
letter last night and during a court conference this morning (transcript attached), defense counsel
cited the accommodations that the MDC has provided to Maxwell, describing them as "strikingly
different and far superior" to those afforded to Rivera. Defense counsel further suggested that Rivera
was being treated differently on account of his race, gender and class. Judge Engelmayer stated that
the disparity in access "jumped off the page" and that the optics were "terrible," and asked us to
e lain the rationale for the differing treatment. After conferring with
and
before our conference, we explained our understanding that the disparity comes down to
the fact that Maxwell and Rivera have very different housing situations, with Maxwell's situation
being more amenable to greater access to electronic discovery review and legal visits.
Judge Engelmayer asked us to submit a declaration, from an appropriate person at the BOP,
explaining in more detail why the accommodations provided to Maxwell cannot be extended to
Rivera. Based on the recent bail opposition in the Maxwell case, I believe the differences in
counsel/discovery access are as follows:
Accommodation
Maxwell
Rivera
Review of electronic
discovery (NB: each
defendant has laptop access)
13 hours per day/7 days per
week (91 hours total)
3 hours per day/7 days per
week (21 hours total)
Counsel visits (by video)
3 hours per day/5 days per
week (15 hours total)
Four hours per week (plus an
additional two hours
scheduled through the
Federal Defenders) (6 hours
total)
Weekend legal calls
As needed
Not available
EFTA00086759
The declaration is due by December 31. Because Judge Engelmayer's request implicates at least two
criminal cases, and potentially the ongoing civil litigation with the MCC, we wanted to make sure that
you were all aware of this issue. We are also happ to set up a call to discuss this further. In the
meantime, we are working with
to identify the appropriate declarant and draft an
explanation for the Court.
Best,
Bhaskaran
Assistant United States Attorney
United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York
One Saint Andrew's Plaza
New York NY 10007
Tel:
EFTA00086760
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| Filename | EFTA00086756.pdf |
| File Size | 335.9 KB |
| OCR Confidence | 85.0% |
| Has Readable Text | Yes |
| Text Length | 10,088 characters |
| Indexed | 2026-02-11T10:30:39.925112 |