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Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE Document465- Filed 11/15/21 Page 100 of 127 100
LB1TMAX3
the defense to engage in the full set of questions that counsel
has indicated, but for purposes of the in limine motion, it's
denied.
Defense 19. Here, the defense seeks to suppress
alleged Victim-4's identification of Ms. Maxwell on the ground
that the government used unduly suggestive photo array
procedures that violate due process rights.
am prepared to deny this motion. Eyewitness
identifications should be excluded when improper police conduct
created a substantial likelihood of misidentification. Perry
v. New Hampshire, 565 U.S. 228, (2012).
follow a two-step analysis in ruling on the
admissibility of identification evidence. First, I must
determine whether the pretrial identification procedures wer
unduly suggestive. Some examples of suggestive procedures
include using a very small number of photographs, making
suggestive comments, or the display of the accused in a way
that so stood out from all other photographs to suggest to an
identifying eyewitness that the person was more likely to be
the culprit. See, United States v. Concepcion, 983 F.2d 369,
(2d Cir. 1992).
Looking at the photo array, neither the photos used or
the procedure itself was unduly suggestive. The array
contained a sufficient number of photos larger than many arrays
that courts have held were not unduly suggestive. Defense's
SOUTHERN DISTRICT REPORTERS, P.C.
(212) 805-0300
DOJ-OGR-00007151
Document Details
| Filename | DOJ-OGR-00007151.jpg |
| File Size | 618.4 KB |
| OCR Confidence | 90.1% |
| Has Readable Text | Yes |
| Text Length | 1,603 characters |
| Indexed | 2026-02-03 17:19:34.050369 |