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EFTA00176706
TIMOTHY M. BURGESS
United States Attorney
FRANK I. RUSSO
JAMES A. GOEKE
Assistant U.S. Attorneys
Federal Building & U.S. Courthouse
222 West Seventh Avenue, Room 253, #9
Anchorage, Alaska 99513-7567
(907) 271-5071
SHERRI A. STEPHAN
Trial Attorney, Criminal Division
Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section
United States Department of Justice
1400 New York Ave, NW, Sixth Floor
Washington, D.C. 20005
(202) 353-4438
Attorneys for Plaintiff
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF ALASKA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
)
)
Plaintiff,
)
)
vs.
)
)
JOSEF F. BOEHM,
)
a/k/a "Joe Millionaire",
)
)
Defendant.
)
No. A04-003-01 CR (JWS)
NOTICE TO COURT OF
RESTITUTION PLAN AND
APPROVAL OF TRUST
DOCUMENT
EFTA00176707
COMES NOW the United States of America, by and through counsel, and
hereby provides the Court with notice of the restitution plan in the above
captioned case. In addition, attached hereto as Exhibit 1 is the Trust document for
the Court's review and approval.'
Title 18, U.S.C. §§ 3663A, mandates restitution for crimes of violence and
cases in which there are identifiable victims. Such restitution includes, in relevant
part:
(2) in the case of an offense resulting in bodily injury to a victim—
(A)
pay an amount equal to the cost of necessary medical and
related professional services and devices relating to physical,
psychiatric, and psychological care, including nonmedical care
and treatment rendered in accordance with a method of healing
recognized by the law of the place of treatment;
(B)
pay an amount equal to the cost of necessary physical and
occupational therapy and rehabilitation; and
(C)
reimburse the victim for income lost by such victim as a result
of such offense;
(4)
in any case, reimburse the victim for lost income and necessary child
care, transportation, and other expenses incurred during participation
in the investigation or prosecution of the offense or attendance at
proceedings related to the offense.
The document is marked "draft" because we are awaiting final approval from the
Trustee, which is expected before the sentencing hearing on April 27, 2005.
2
EFTA00176708
18 U.S.C. § 3663A(b).
Such restitution must be paid to the victims or their
guardians. 18 U.S.C. § 3663A(a)(2).
Title 18, U.S.C. § 3664 sets forth the procedure for issuance of restitution.
Generally, such information pertaining to restitution is provided to the probation
officer and included in the presentence report. 18 U.S.C. § 3664(d). However, in
a case where the victims losses are not readily ascertainable by the date of
sentencing, the attorney for the Government shall inform the court, and the court
shall set a date for the final determination of the victims losses not to exceed 90
days from sentencing. 18 U.S.C. § 3664(d)(5). The United States submits that
this is such a case where victims losses are not readily ascertainable based on the
nature of the conduct at issue.
Within the plea agreement in the instant case, the parties agreed that any
restitution should be paid out from the $1.2 million dollar corpus of the trust fund
the defendant has agreed to establish. aeg Plea Agreement, p. 10. Accordingly,
the United States has arranged for the payment of $1.2 million dollars into an
escrow account with First National Bank Alaska as the escrow agent. The United
States proposes, in the order attached hereto, that the Court instruct the United
States to provide notice to all victims and their guardians of their ability to seek
3
EFTA00176709
restitution for any injury they sustained , as set forth above. Within 30 days of the
entry of judgment in this case, the United States will submit such requests for
restitution to the Court in a motion under seal, along with supporting
documentation for approval, with a proposed order directing the escrow agent to
pay such expenses if the Court finds that such expenses fall within the restitution
statute. Because any restitution is deducted from the agreed $1.2 million,
Boehm, through his attorney Kevin Fitzgerald, has waived notice of such motion,
which may be filed with the Court ex parte under seal. After 30 days from
judgment, the money from the escrow will be transferred to the trust fund, which
will then become operational.
The Trust Fund provides for future counseling, treatment, and educational
and professional expenses for the victims in pro rata amounts. The Trust
Document was drafted under the supervision of attorney Greg Taylor, of the law
firm of Jermain, Dunnagan & Owens. Mr. Taylor and his law firm donated their
time in view of the charitable nature of the Trust Fund. The Trustee will be First
National Bank Alaska, which will be compensated out of the corpus of the trust
for its services under its current fee schedule, attached to the Trust Document as
Exhibit F. First National Bank Alaska has agreed to waive certain closing costs
4
EFTA00176710
associated with the establishment of the trust, in light of the charitable nature of
the trust.
Three "Trust Protectors" have agreed to assist the Trustee with
administration of the trust by providing guidance and serving as an appeal board.
These Trust Protectors are Detective Steven Boltz, of the Anchorage Police
Department, Susan Sullivan, the director of Victims for Justice, and Susan Brown,
the Executive Director of the Alaska Violent Crimes Compensation Board. These
individuals have also agreed to donate their time in view of the charitable nature
of the Trust.
Generally, the Trust Fund allows for disbursements to 12 victims (whose
names will be filed under seal), for qualified purposes, until the victims attain the
age of 26 years old. After such time, the remaining pro rata share of the victims'
allotment will be donated to a charity chosen by a majority of Trust Protectors, and
approved by the Court as consistent with the intent of the Plea Agreement (drug
treatment for children in Alaska).
5
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Accordingly, the United States asks that the Court approve the proposed
restitution plan and anticipated trust document, in the order annexed hereto.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED this nod day of April, 2005, in
Anchorage, Alaska.
TIMOTHY M. BURGESS
United States Attorney
FRANK 1 RUSSO
Assistant U.S. Attorney
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I declare under penalty of perjury that a true and correct
copy of the foregoing was sent to the following counsel of
record on, September 18, 2007, via:
(X) Fax
Philip Paul Weidner
330 L. Street, Suite 200
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
Fax: (907) 278-6571
Kevin T. Fitzgerald
Ingaldson, Maassen & Fitzgerald, PC
813 West 3rd Ave.
Anchorage, AK 99501
Fax: (907) 258-8751
Rex Lamont Butler
Law Offices of Rex Lamont Butler
745 W. 4th Ave., Suite 300
Anchorage, AK 99501
fax: (907) 276-3306
Executed at Anchorage, Alaska, on September 18, 2007
Office of the U.S. Attorney
6
EFTA00176712
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF ALASKA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, )
No. A04-003-01 CR (JWS)
)
Plaintiff,
)
)
vs.
)
ORDER
)
JOSEF. F. BOEHM,
)
)
Defendant.
)
)
Having duly considered the government's motion setting forth the
restitution plan in the above captioned case, the COURT hereby APPROVES such
plan.
IT IS ORDERED that the United States Attorney's Office make diligent
efforts to provide notice to all known victims in the above-captioned case, by
certified mail, Federal Express, or hand delivery. In such notice, the United States
shall provide notice of the ability of such victims or their guardians to seek
restitution, as well as include a copy of the final Trust Agreement. The United
States shall submit any restitution requests that fall within 18 U.S.C. § 3663A,
together with supporting documentation, to the Court in an ex parte motion filed
under seal. Following the last such submission, or after 30 days, the United States
EFTA00176713
shall notify the escrow agent to transfer the funds in the escrow account into the
Trust Fund, and the United States shall notify the beneficiaries of the Trust Fund
of their ability to seek disbursements.
It is further approved that the TRUSTEE is entitled to reasonable
compensation for its services in administering the Trust Fund, as set forth in its
current fee schedule.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
Dated:
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
2
EFTA00176714
TIMOTHY M. BURGESS
United States Attorney
FRANK
RUSSO
JAMES A. GOEKE
Assistant U.S. Attorneys
Federal Building & U.S. Courthouse
222 West Seventh Avenue, Room 253, #9
Anchorage, Alaska 99513-7567
(907) 271-5071
SHERRI A. STEPHAN
Trial Attorney, Criminal Division
Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section
United States Department of Justice
1400 New York Ave, NW, Sixth Floor
Washington, D.C. 20005
(202) 353-4438
Attorneys for Plaintiff
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF ALASKA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
)
No. A04-003-01 CR (JWS)
)
Plaintiff,
)
)
NOTICE OF
vs.
)
BENEFICIARIES
)
JOSEF F. BOEHM,
)
Filed Ex Parte and Under Seal
a/k/a "Joe Millionaire",
)
)
Defendant.
)
EFTA00176715
COMES NOW the United States of America, by and through counsel, and
hereby provides the Court with a list of the beneficiaries of the trust fund
established in the above-captioned case, which is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
This filing is made ex parte because Boehm, in his plea agreement, waived any
rights he had pertaining to the selection of beneficiaries and the disbursement of
funds to such beneficiaries. This filing is made under seal because Exhibit A
contains the names and identifying information of juvenile crime victims. Exhibit
A will be provided to First National Bank Alaska and the three trust protectors:
Susan Sullivan, of Victims for Justice; Susan Brown, from the Alaska Violent
Crimes Compensation Board, and Detective Steven Boltz, from the Anchorage
Police Department.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED this 14' day of June, 2005, in Anchorage,
Alaska.
TIMOTHY M. BURGESS
United States Attorney
FRANK,. RUSSO
Assistant U.S. Attorney
2
EFTA00176716
JOSEF FRANZ BOEHM IRREVOCABLE TRUST FUND
Introduction
This TRUST AGREEMENT is made and entered into effective this
day of
, 2005, at Anchorage, Alaska, between Josef Franz Boehm
(hereinafter "BOEHM" or "TRUSTOR") and the First National Bank Alaska,
("TRUSTEE"). This Trust Agreement is established to satisfy the terms of the
Plea Agreement and Judgment entered in the United States District Court for the
District of Alaska under Case No. A04-003-01 CR (JWS) (a copy of the Plea
Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated by reference herein;
the Judgment will be filed as a matter of public record in Case No. A04-003-01
CR (JWS) and is incorporated by reference herein); that is, as restitution to the
victims of BOEHM and his co-defendants' criminal conduct as charged in the
Fourth Superseding Indictment (a copy of which are attached hereto as Exhibit B
and incorporated by reference herein). This Trust Agreement shall be construed in
a manner consistent with the terms and purposes of the Plea Agreement and
Judgment, and pursuant to Alaska Statutes Sections 13.126.125 - 13.126.310. The
TRUSTEE shall receive, hold, administer, invest, reinvest and distribute, in
accordance with the provisions of this Trust Agreement, all funds paid to the
EFTA00176717
TRUSTEE by TRUSTOR and all income earned on said funds (hereafter the
"Trust Fund") as provided by the terms of this Trust Agreement.
The Trust Protectors
Three (3) Trust Protectors (hereinafter the "TRUST PROTECTORS") shall
be designated by the United States Attorney's Office for the District of Alaska, the
names of which will be filed with the United States District Court for the District
of Alaska in Case Number A04-003 CR (JWS). The TRUST PROTECTORS shall
have responsibility for: (1) clarifying general policy and guidelines for
distributions consistent with the purposes of the Plea Agreement and this Trust
Agreement; (2) advising and providing guidance for the TRUSTEE; and (3) acting
as an Appellate Board to hear appeals by beneficiaries regarding decisions of the
TRUSTEE. Such responsibilities are not delegable to, transferable to, or
exercisable by any other officials, other than successors appointed to replace
designated TRUST PROTECTORS by the United States Attorney's Office,
District of Alaska.
2
EFTA00176718
ARTICLE I
APPLICATION OF FUND CORPUS AND INCOME
AND POWER OF APPOINTMENT
A.
Distribution of the Trust Fund.
The TRUSTEE may distribute all or part of the principal or income of the
Trust Fund only for a qualified purpose, as set forth below, on behalf of the twelve
(12) beneficiaries of the Trust Fund, whose names and identifying information will
be filed under seal in Case No. A04-003 CR (JWS), and provided to the
TRUSTEE and TRUST PROTECTORS. To the extent that any such beneficiary
has not attained the age of 18, information pertaining to the guardian of such
beneficiary is provided therewith. To the extent necessary herein, the
beneficiaries of the Trust Fund will be identified by their corresponding number
listed in the identifying document filed under seal in Case No. A04-003 CR (JWS)
pursuant to this Trust Agreement.
The TRUSTEE has an irrevocable power to direct distributions of all Trust
Fund Principal and Income, pursuant to the guidelines established in this Trust
Agreement and the Plea Agreement between BOEHM and the United States, or as
directed by the TRUST PROTECTORS. The purposes of this Trust, as set forth
3
EFTA00176719
in the Plea Agreement and as expanded upon below, are to provide the
beneficiaries numbered one (1) through eleven (11) with the following:
1.
Drug treatment through a licensed / certified / accredited
facility or practitioner;
2.
Counseling through a licensed / certified / accredited facility or
practitioner;
3.
Treatment for physical injury through a licensed / certified /
accredited facility or practitioner arising from the beneficiaries'
involvement in the activity outlined in the Fourth Superseding
Indictment.
Payment for drug treatment or counseling that takes place outside Alaska,
but within the United States, may include reasonable transportation expenses for
the beneficiary and one guardian if the beneficiary is under the age of 18 years.
In addition, this Trust provides for future educational or professional
expenses for beneficiaries one (1) through eleven (11) and for beneficiary
twelve (12). Such expenses include education or training from a recognized /
licensed / certified / accredited institution, the goal of which is to lead to a trade or
employment in a recognized profession. In addition, expenses for room and
4
EFTA00176720
reasonable living expenses are included in such expenses provided that: a
beneficiary is maintaining a passing grade (a 2.0 grade point, or C average) in a
course of study or training requiring at least twelve (12) hours per week,
calculated based on the number of in-class hours spent in training or class. What
constitutes other appropriate future educational or professional expenses shall be
in the discretion of the TRUSTEE, under the guidance established by the TRUST
PROTECTORS, and subject to the appeal procedures outlined below. Such other
appropriate future educational or professional expenses may include books, course
or training materials, and reasonable transportation costs. Such expenses shall not
include the purchase of assets (such as motor vehicles) used for transportation
purposes.
The Trustee shall also make any other distribution to any party, whether or
not a beneficiary of the Trust Fund, specifically ordered by the United States
District Court for the District of Alaska under Case No. A04-003-01 CR (JWS) for
the purposes of providing restitution in Case No. A04-003-01 CR (JWS). Any
such distribution ordered by the United States District Court shall be deducted in
equal amounts from the proportional shares of every beneficiary then eligible to
receive distributions from the Trust Fund.
5
EFTA00176721
B.
Apportionment of Trust Estate.
The TRUSTEE shall hold the trust estate undivided and pay to or apply for
the benefit of the beneficiaries all or so much of the net income or principal of the
trust estate as the TRUSTEE, in the TRUSTEE's and TRUST PROTECTORS'
discretion, deems advisable for the purposes set forth herein. To the extent
possible, the TRUSTEE shall apportion the funds equally amongst the
beneficiaries. Each beneficiary is limited to an equal share of one twelfth of the
Trust Fund and any subsequent income, with such shares to be determined at the
time the Trust Fund is funded. Additionally, to the extent possible, the TRUSTEE
should pay any distributions directly to the provider of services (health providers,
educational providers, or professional service providers) rather than directly to the
beneficiaries. Other than such providers of services, the beneficiaries cannot
assign or make available disbursements from the Trust to other third parties.
C.
Expenses Incurred Prior to the Creation of the Trust Fund.
Expenses incurred by the beneficiaries or their guardians prior to the date of
this agreement are "qualified purposes", as set forth above, and eligible for
reimbursement provided that such expenses meet the requirements set forth in
Article 1, Section A, points 1 - 3 above, and occurred after the beneficiary's
6
EFTA00176722
involvement in the crimes charged in the Fourth Superseding Indictment. The
earliest date of each beneficiary's involvement is set forth in the separate
document containing identification information of the beneficiaries, filed under
seal in Case No. A04-003 CR (JWS), and are made available to the TRUSTEE and
TRUST PROTECTORS. All such expenses that incurred prior to the date of this
Agreement shall be deducted from the invested escrow account prior to the
establishment of the Trust corpus, and before the proportional share of each
beneficiary is determined. Accordingly, claims for pre-existing expenses must be
submitted to the Court thirty (30) days from the date the Judgment as entered in
the United States District Court for the District of Alaska under Case No. A04-
003-01 CR (JWS) against Josef Franz Boehm. Such expenses shall be paid by the
invested escrow agent pursuant to court order. Furthermore, any restitution
payable to any person or entity, whether or not a beneficiary of this Agreement,
ordered by the United States District Court for the District of Alaska as part of the
Judgment in Case No. A04-003-01 CR (JWS) pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §§ 1593,
3556, 3663, and 3663A, or any other provision of Title 18 or Title 21, shall also be
deducted from the invested escrow account and paid the invested escrow agent
pursuant to court order before the trust corpus is established.
7
EFTA00176723
Following thirty (30) days from Judgment in Case No. A04-003-01 CR
(JWS) against Josef Franz Boehm the funds in the invested escrow account shall
be transferred to the Trust Fund upon written direction from the United States
Attorney's Office, District of Alaska and an attorney for Josef Franz Boehm as
contemplated by the invested escrow instructions, attached hereto as Exhibit D.
The Trust Fund and provisions herein shall become operable at such time such
transfer is made.
D.
rower to Direct Distributions Not Delegable.
The power to direct distributions provided herein to the TRUSTEE and
TRUST PROTECTORS is not delegable to, transferable to, or exercisable by, any
other officials, other than successors appointed to replace the designated
TRUSTEE. Thus, the only distributions authorized under this Trust, other than to
the TRUSTEE for fees, costs, expenses and taxes, if any, as set forth below, shall
be pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement and to satisfy the purposes of the
Plea Agreement.
E.
Documentation Required for Distributions.
The TRUSTEE and/or the TRUST PROTECTORS have a duty and
authority to inquire into or about the uses or purposes for requested distributions
8
EFTA00176724
of the Trust Fund by the beneficiaries and/or their guardians. The TRUSTEE
and/or the TRUST PROTECTORS shall request documentation from each
beneficiary or guardian requesting a distribution from the Trust Fund to ensure
that such distribution is made in accordance with the purposes of this Trust
Agreement and the Plea Agreement. Such documentation shall include, but is not
limited to, the following:
(1)
The name, date of birth, and social security number of the
Victim seeking the distribution;
(2)
Government issued picture identification documents
establishing the Victim's identity;
(3)
Documentation that bears a date by month, day, and year that
such expense was or will be incurred;
(4)
The purpose of the expenditure;
(5)
Specifies in words and/or numeral the amount of money sought
to be disbursed;
(6)
A supporting statement of expenses from the entity to be paid
(i.e., the doctor, counselor, treatment center, hospital, trade
9
EFTA00176725
school, college, university, or other provider) approved by the
TRUSTEE or TRUST PROTECTORS;
Such documentation required herein shall be addressed to the TRUSTEE at
the following address:
First National Bank Alaska
Trust Department
P.O. Box 100720
Anchorage, AK 99510
Any documentation so submitted must reference the "JOSEF FRANZ BOEHM
IRREVOCABLE TRUST FUND".
Upon receipt of such a request from a beneficiary or the guardian of a
beneficary, the TRUSTEE and/or TRUST PROTECTORS, in their sole discretion,
may request additional documentation to justify the distribution. The TRUSTEE
has sole discretion, subject to the appeal rights discussed below, to approve, deny,
or modify the request for the distribution so that it is consistent with the purpose
of this Trust Agreement and the Plea Agreement. The TRUSTEE may consult
with a member or members of the TRUST PROTECTORS before making any
such determination. The TRUSTEE may make a prepayment of qualified
10
EFTA00176726
expenses (as set forth in Article I(A)), upon request of a beneficiary or guardian,
upon the provider's statement of need.
F.
Appeal of Denied Distributions.
In the event that a beneficiary is dissatisfied by the denial of a request to the
TRUSTEE for payment of services requested by the beneficiary, the beneficiary
may appeal, within thirty (30) days of the denial. Any such appeal shall be in
writing and shall set forth specific reasons for beneficiary's belief that the
requested payment should be allowed in accordance with the terms of this Trust
Fund. The appeal shall be addressed to the TRUSTEE at the address set forth
above (First National Bank Alaska / Trust Department / P.O. Box 100720 /
Anchorage, AK 99510) and must reference the "JOSEF FRANZ BOEHM
IRREVOCABLE TRUST FUND". The TRUSTEE shall review the appeal and
forward the appeal to the TRUST PROTECTORS, who, by majority vote, shall
determine all such appeal requests and provide direction and instruction to the
TRUSTEE within a reasonable time after receiving any such appeal. Should the
TRUST PROTECTORS decide that the requested distribution should be paid, the
TRUST PROTECTORS shall complete a document that is substantially in the
form of Exhibit C, annexed hereto, which must be signed by a majority of the
11
EFTA00176727
TRUST PROTECTORS. The TRUSTEE will then pay the requested distribution
as directed by the TRUST PROTECTORS.
G.
Age Limits and Donations of Trust Fund Assets to Charity.
Amounts of the Trust Fund remaining following any distributions pursuant
to written directions shall continue to be held by the TRUSTEE and applied and
distributed pursuant to future written directions. A beneficiary may seek
distribution from the Trust Fund for qualified expenses incurred until such
beneficiary attains the age of 26 years old. After such beneficiary attains the age
of 26 years, any expenses incurred will cease to be qualified expenses. Thirty (30)
days after such beneficiary attains the age of 26 years, such beneficiary's
proportional remaining available share and distribution shall be held in a separate
holding account until the end of the fiscal year of the Trust Fund. At such time,
the TRUST PROTECTORS shall donate such funds to an appropriate charity
chosen by a majority vote of the TRUST PROTECTORS and approved by the
United States District Court for the District of Alaska under Case No. A04-003-01
CR (JWS) for any uses or purposes consistent with the Plea Agreement. Upon the
death of any beneficiary before such beneficiary attains the age of 26 years, such
beneficiary's proportional share of the Trust Fund shall be donated to an
12
EFTA00176728
appropriate charity as set forth above. If, by February 1, 2029, the Trust Fund has
not been fully distributed, (regardless of the reason for such events), the
TRUSTEE shall terminate the entire Trust Fund and both principal and income
shall be distributed and shall be paid outright and free of trust to an appropriate
charity approved by the United States District Court for the District of Alaska
under Case No. A04-003-01 CR (JWS) for any uses or purposes consistent with
the original purposes of this Trust, as approved by the TRUST PROTECTORS.
H.
TRUSTOR Retains No Authority Whatsoever and Trust Fund and
Trust Agreement Irrevocable.
TRUSTOR, his assignees, designees, or heirs shall have no authority to
select a TRUSTEE or TRUST PROTECTOR or supervise the use and distribution
of the Trust Fund. Nor shall TRUSTOR have the right to challenge the exercise of
any power to direct distributions defined herein or distributions of Trust Fund
assets by the TRUSTEE pursuant to such power.
This Trust Agreement is irrevocable and TRUSTOR, his assignees,
designees, or heirs retain no right whatsoever to alter, amend, revoke, or terminate
this Trust Agreement, in whole or in part. TRUSTOR's sole right and
responsibility is to create the Trust Fund by entering into this Trust Agreement and
13
EFTA00176729
funding the Trust Fund through the invested escrow account and created
separately. The invested escrow account instructions are attached hereto as
Exhibit D.
I.
No Fiduciary Obligations or Alteration of Sovereign Immunities on the
Part of the United States and Officers and Employees' of the United
States.
This trust document does not create fiduciary obligations on the part of the
United States or any employees or officers of the United States. This Trust
Agreement does not purport to alter in any way the sovereign immunities which
such governmental officials and bodies and employees of the United States
possess.
LE II
ADMINISTRATION OF THE TRUST FUND
A.
Powers and Duties of the TRUSTEE.
In addition to the duties, powers, and rights imposed and granted by law
upon trustees, and all other powers herein granted to the TRUSTEE, the
TRUSTEE shall have the following duties, powers and rights in the exercise of
sole and absolute discretion:
14
EFTA00176730
(1)
To purchase or otherwise acquire, and to retain, whether originally a
part of the trust estate or subsequently acquired, any and all common
or preferred stocks, bonds, notes or other securities, or any variety of
real or personal property, whether within or without the United States,
including, but without limitation, foreign real estate or foreign
securities, securities of a corporation in which the TRUSTEE is a
director, officer or shareholder, securities of any corporate TRUSTEE
or any successor or affiliate corporation, interests in any business
venture (incorporated or unincorporated), any assets formerly part of
the trust estate of another trust of which the TRUSTEE is also a
trustee, and interests in entities formed principally for the
commingling of assets for investment, such as common trust funds
(including, but without limitation, common trust funds maintained by
any corporate TRUSTEE or by any successor or affiliate corporation),
investment companies, investment trusts, mutual funds, real estate
and other investment trusts, and interests in any partnership, limited
liability company or other entity, whether or not such investments be
of the character permissible for investments by fiduciaries; to make or
15
EFTA00176731
retain any such investment without regard to the proportion any such
investment or similar investment may bear to the entire trust estate,
without regard to degree of diversification and without regard to
whether such investment is unproductive or underproductive; to
invest in interest bearing deposit accounts, or hold funds in non-
interest bearing deposit accounts pending investment or disbursement
thereof, in any bank, including any bank that is acting as a TRUSTEE
hereunder or any bank affiliated with the TRUSTEE; to invest in
registered mutual funds for which the TRUSTEE hereunder, or an
affiliate of the TRUSTEE, provides investment advisory, custodial or
other services for compensation paid form such mutual funds; and to
execute trades of securities by, purchase from or sell securities to the
dealer position of any affiliate of the TRUSTEE;
(2)
To vote in person or by general or limited proxy with respect to any
shares of stock or other security; directly or through a committee or
other agent, to oppose or consent to the reorganization, consolidation,
merger, dissolution or liquidation of any corporation, or to the sale,
lease, pledge or mortgage of any property by or to any such
16
EFTA00176732
corporation; and to make any payments and take any steps proper to
obtain the benefits of any such transaction;
(3)
To take part in the management of any business in which investment
is retained or made hereunder and to delegate duties with respect to
such management, with the requisite powers, to any employee,
manager, partner or associate of such business, without liability for
such delegation; to reduce, expand, limit or otherwise fix and change
the operation or policy of any such business and to act with respect to
any other matter in connection with any such business; to subject to
the risks of any such business, any part or all of any trust estate, for
such term or period as the TRUSTEE, in the exercise of sole and
absolute discretion, may determine; to advance money or other
property to any such business; to make loans, subordinated or
otherwise, of cash or securities to any such business and to guarantee
the loans of others make to any such business; to borrow money for
any such business, either alone or with other persons interested
therein, and to secure such loan or loans by a pledge or mortgage of
any part of any trust estate; to select and vote for directors, partners,
17
EFTA00176733
associates and officers of any such business; to act as directors,
general or limited partners, associates and officers of any such
business either individually or though an officer or officers if the
TRUSTEE is a corporation, and to receive compensation from such
business for so acting; to enter into stockholders' agreements with
corporations in which any trust estate has an interest and/or with the
stockholders of such corporations; to liquidate, either alone or jointly
with others, any such business or any interest in any such business;
and generally to exercise any and all powers as the TRUSTEE may
deem necessary with respect to the continuance, management, sale or
liquidation of any such business;
(4)
To form or cause to be formed, alone or with others, such
corporations, partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability
companies, business trusts and other business organizations organized
under the laws of any state or country and to transfer and convey to
such business organizations all or any part of the assets, real or
personal, of any trust estate in exchange for such stocks, bonds, notes,
other securities or interests of such business organizations as the
18
EFTA00176734
TRUSTEE, in the exercise of sole and absolute discretion may deem
advisable;
(5)
To keep assets held hereunder or the physical evidence of their
ownership in any state or country whatsoever, and from time to time
to move the same to any other state or country;
(6)
To employ a qualified third party as custodian for all or any part of
the securities at any time held by any trust and to register such
securities in the name of a nominee with or without the addition of
words indicating that such security is held in a fiduciary capacity, or
to hold securities in bearer form, or in uncertificated form; and to use
a central depository, clearing agency or book-entry system, such as
The Depository Trust Company, Euroclear or the Federal Reserve
Bank;
(7)
To manage any trust in a consolidated manner with any other trust
created hereunder or with any other trust created by any other person
which has similar terms, conditions and beneficiaries;
(8)
With respect to a trust, if any, of which both individuals and charity
are beneficiaries, to create or make an addition to a so-called qualified
19
EFTA00176735
(9)
charitable lead trust with remainder to or in further trust for any one
or more of the beneficiaries of the trust, or a qualified charitable
remainder trust initially for the benefit of any one or more of the
beneficiaries of the trust, as the TRUSTEE, in the exercise of sole and
absolute discretion, may determine; to select the qualified charitable
organizations receiving a benefit from any such split-interest trust; to
determine whether the trust is of the annuity, unitrust or income-only
unitrust variety, the annual payout percentage or amount, and the
length of the Trust;
To divide any trust created hereunder or augment any trust created
hereunder into two or more fractional shares to be held as separate
trusts hereunder, or to divide any trust created hereunder into one or
more separate trusts for the benefit of one or more of the beneficiaries
(to the exclusion of the other beneficiaries) of the trust so divided, as
the TRUSTEE, in the exercise of sole and absolute discretion, may
determine and to allocate to such divided trust some or all of the
assets of the trust estate for any reason including, but not limited to,
20
EFTA00176736
enabling any such trust or trusts to qualify as an eligible shareholder
of an S corporation;
(10) If two trusts created hereunder are directed to be combined into a
single trust (for example, because property of one trust is to be added
to the other), whether or not the trusts have different inclusion ratios
with respect to any common transferor or have different transferors in
whole or in part for generation-skipping transfer tax purposes, in the
exercise of sole and absolute discretion, instead of combining the
trusts, to hold and administer them as separate trusts with identical
terms in accordance with the provisions that would have governed the
combined trusts;
(11) If anyone adds or is deemed to add by gift or bequest property to a
trust created hereunder, in the exercise of sole and absolute
discretion, to hold the added property as a separate trust with terms
identical to the trust to which it would have been added;
(12) To make distributions in kind and to cause any distribution to be
composed of cash, property or undivided fractional shares in property
different in kind from any other distribution without regard to the
21
EFTA00176737
income tax basis of the property distributed to any beneficiary or any
trust;
(13) To allocate receipts and expenses between income and principal as
the TRUSTEE, in the exercise of sole and absolute discretion, may
determine;
(14) To make such elections under the tax laws as the TRUSTEE, in the
exercise of sole and absolute discretion, may determine to be
appropriate, regardless of the effect thereof on any interests in any
trust created under this Agreement, and to determine whether or not
any adjustment of such interests shall be made by reason of any such
election;
(15) To make any application of principal or income for the benefit of any
beneficiary by payment to such person or persons (including, but
without limitation, other trusts, estates, individuals and institutions)
as the TRUSTEE, in the exercise of sole and absolute discretion,
determine (including, but without limitation, a trust of which any
TRUSTEE hereunder is also acting as TRUSTEE, and whether such
trust was created pursuant to authority granted to the TRUSTEE
22
EFTA00176738
hereunder or otherwise); provided, however, that no such payment or
application may be made to or for the benefit of the TRUSTOR
regardless of the capacity in which the TRUSTOR may be acting; the
written receipt of the person or persons so paid shall be a full
discharge to the TRUSTEE from all liability with respect thereto, and
any such payment or application may be made without bond, without
intervention of any guardian, conservator or committee, and without
the order of any court;
(16) To make or terminate elections with respect to S corporation stock,
and to make such adjustments between income and principal to
compensate for the consequences of the trust's ownership of S
corporation stock as the TRUSTEE may deem just and equitable;
provided, however, that if the trust holds S corporation stock, the
TRUSTEE shall not make adjustments that would have the effect of
denying to the income beneficiary the income of the trust to which the
beneficiary must be entitled in order for the trust to qualify as a
Qualified Subchapter S Trust; and provided further, that if a trust
holds S corporation stock no TRUSTEE shall exercise any power
23
EFTA00176739
conferred under this Agreement that would have the effect of denying
to the income beneficiary the income of the trust to which the
beneficiary must be entitled in order for the trust to qualify as a
Qualified Subchapter S Trust; and provided further, during the term
of any trust created hereunder, (i) if the TRUSTEE sells any interest
in a corporation or if the assets of any entity constituting a
corporation in which the trust has an ownership interest are sold, and
(ii) if that corporation has made an election to be taxed under
Subchapter S of the Code, then in the TRUSTEE's sole and absolute
discretion, the TRUSTEE may distribute to the income beneficiary
such amounts of principal as shall be necessary to pay any income tax
caused by that sale, if the income or gain attributable to that sale is
taxed directly to the income beneficiary under applicable Federal tax
law;
(17) To appoint, employ and remove, at any time and from time to time,
any investment counsel, accountants, depositories, custodians,
brokers, consultants, attorneys, expert advisers, agents, clerks and
employees, irrespective of whether any person, firm or corporation so
24
EFTA00176740
employed shall be the TRUSTEE hereunder or shall be a corporate
affiliate of the TRUSTEE hereunder and irrespective of whether any
firm or corporation so employed shall be one in which the TRUSTEE
hereunder shall be a partner, stockholder, officer, director or
corporate affiliate or shall have any interest; and to pay the usual
compensation for such services out of principal or income as the
TRUSTEE may deem advisable; and such compensation may be paid
without diminution of or charging the same against the commissions
or compensation of the TRUSTEE hereunder, and any TRUSTEE
who shall be a partner, stockholder, officer, director or corporate
affiliate in any such firm or corporation shall nonetheless be entitled
as partner, stockholder, officer, director or corporate affiliate to
receive such TRUSTEE's share of the compensation paid to such firm
or corporation;
(18) To delegate any duties or powers discretionary or otherwise, to a co-
TRUSTEE or any other person or institution for such periods and
upon such terms and conditions as may be designated in an
acknowledged written instrument delivered to such co-TRUSTEE,
25
EFTA00176741
other person or institution; and if such duties or powers are delegated
to a co-TRUSTEE, the TRUSTEE so delegating any duties or powers
hereunder shall have no further responsibility with respect to the
exercise of such duties or powers so long as such delegation shall
remain in effect; and any such delegation shall be revocable by a
similar instrument so delivered at any time; provided, however, that
no duties or powers may be delegated to a beneficiary or a person
under a duty to support a beneficiary;
(19) To execute and deliver any and all instruments to carry out any of the
foregoing powers, no party to any such instrument being required to
inquire into its validity or to see to the application of any more or
other property paid or delivered pursuant to the terms of any such
instrument; and
(20) Except for a loss resulting from negligence or willful misconduct, the
TRUSTEE shall not be liable for loss caused by or resulting from an
error of judgment with respect to any action taken or omitted
requiring the exercise of discretion in good faith.
26
EFTA00176742
B.
Authorization to Divide Trust Assets.
The TRUSTEE, in the exercise of sole and absolute discretion, is authorized
to divide any trust or any property used or to be used to fund or augment any trust
created hereunder into two or more fractional shares. The shares shall be held and
administered by the TRUSTEE as separate trusts but may be managed and
invested in solido.
The TRUSTEE is authorized, in the exercise of the sole and absolute
discretion, to combine any one or more trusts with identical terms for an identical
beneficiary or beneficiaries created under this Trust Agreement as a single trust.
The TRUSTEE is also authorized, in the exercise of the sole and absolute
discretion, late to divide such trust as provided above in this paragraph.
C.
Exercise of the TRUSTEE's Powers,
The powers granted to the TRUSTEE hereunder in and by this Trust
Agreement may be exercised in whole or in part and from time to time, and
without court authorization, and shall be deemed to be supplemental and not
exclusive, and the TRUSTEE hereunder shall have all the general powers of
fiduciaries as well as all of the special powers herein expressly granted, and all
27
EFTA00176743
powers incidental to, reasonably to be implied from or necessary to the proper
exercise of the powers herein granted.
Subject to the provisions of the Trust Agreement, every act done, power
exercised or obligation assumed by the TRUSTEE pursuant to the provisions of
this Trust Agreement shall be held to be done, exercised or assumed, as the case
may be, by the TRUSTEE acting in a fiduciary capacity and not otherwise, and
every person, firm corporation or other entity contracting or otherwise dealing
with the TRUSTEE shall look only to the funds property of the trust estate for
payment under such contract or payment of any money that may become due or
payable tinder any obligation arising under this Trust Agreement, in whole or in
part, and the TRUSTEE shall not be individually liable therefor even through the
TRUSTEE did exempt himself, herself, or itself from individual liability when
entering into any contract, obligation or transaction in connection with or growing
out of the trust estate. The TRUSTEE shall be fully indemnified by the trust estate
against any claim or demand by an trust beneficiary or trust creditor, except for
any claim or demand based on such TRUSTEE's own willful misconduct, willful
default or gross negligence proved by clear and convincing evidence.
28
EFTA00176744
D.
Exercise of the TRUST PROTECTORS' Powers.
Some persons may be hesitant to serve as TRUST PROTECTORS
hereunder because of a concern about potential liability. Therefore, (A) the
TRUST PROTECTORS shall not incur any liability by any reason of any error of
judgment, mistake of law, or action of any kind taken or omitted to be taken in
connection with the administration of the Trust Fund if in good faith reasonably
believed by such TRUST PROTECTOR to be in accordance with the provisions
and intent hereof, except for any matter involving such TRUST PROCTETOR's
own willful misconduct or gross negligence proved by clear and convincing
evidence, (B) the TRUST PROTECTOR shall not have any fiduciary
responsibility to observe, monitor or evaluate the actions of the TRUSTEE and
shall not be liable to any party for the failure to seek to remedy a breach of trust, or
in a recurring situation to request instructions from a court having jurisdiction over
the trust, even if a TRUSTEE may be guilty of a gross violation of fiduciary duties
hereunder, and (C) the TRUST PROTECTORS shall be fully indemnified by the
trust estate against any claim or demand by any trust beneficiary or trust creditor,
except for any claim or demand based on such TRUST PROTECTORS' willful
misconduct or gross negligence proved by clear and convincing evidence. In no
29
EFTA00176745
event shall any TRUST PROTECTOR hereunder be liable for any matter with
respect to which he, she or it is not authorized to participate hereunder (including
the duty to review or monitor trust investments).
E.
Identity of TRUSTEE,
First National Bank Alaska is hereby designated and appointed as the
TRUSTEE.
F.
Appointment of Successor TRUSTEE.
If there is no TRUSTEE acting as to a trust hereunder, the successor
TRUSTEE, as the case may be, shall be such individual or individuals (other than
the TRUSTOR or any other person who has contributed property to the trust) or
such bank or trust company as shall be appointed by the TRUST PROTECTORS
in the same manner as provided in Section II(A) for the removal and replacement
of a TRUSTEE; provided, however, that unless the TRUST PROTECTORS
determined to change the situs of the trust from Alaska, the successor TRUSTEE
so appointed must be an individual or a bank or trust company domiciled in
Alaska and provided further, that in the case of any appointment of a successor
TRUSTEE, no successor TRUSTEE of any trust hereunder shall be any individual
or bank or trust company that is related or subordinate to the TRUSTOR.
30
EFTA00176746
G.
Identity of TRUST PROTECTORS.
The individuals named in Exhibit E attached hereto are hereby appointed as
the members of the Trust Protector Committee. The TRUST PROTECTORS are
authorized, in the exercise of sole and absolute discretion, to remove any
TRUSTEE acting hereunder and, if the TRUST PROTECTORS consider it
appropriate, to designate a successor TRUSTEE in its place; provided, however,
that no TRUST PROTECTOR, may appoint as TRUSTEE himself or herself, or
any person who is married to a TRUST PROTECTOR, or any descendent of a
TRUST PROTECTOR, or any person who is a partner or fellow shareholder of a
TRUST PROTECTOR in any entity in a TRUST PROTECTOR has a 10% or
greater interest or to which a TRUST PROTECTOR devotes on an average more
than ten hours a week. Each TRUST PROTECTOR also is authorized, in the
exercise of sole and absolute discretion, to designate by a written, acknowledged
instrument delivered to the other TRUST PROTECTORS, a successor member to
act in the event of his or her incapacity, resignation or death and to revoke such
designation before it becomes effective; provided, however, that neither the
Spouse, any descendant of the TRUSTOR, any person under a duty to support a
descendant of the TRUSTOR, nor any person acting as a guardian or committee or
31
EFTA00176747
conservator of a descendant of the TRUSTOR, can be appointed as a TRUST
PROTECTOR. Any successor TRUST PROTECTOR shall have all the powers of
an initial TRUST PROTECTOR. TRUST PROTECTORS shall not have any
fiduciary responsibilities to monitor the acts of any TRUSTEE. The TRUST
PROTECTORS shall not be liable for a failure to remove any TRUSTEE even if
such TRUSTEE may be guilty of gross violation of fiduciary duties hereunder.
H.
Appointment of Successor TRUST PROTECTORS.
In the event of any vacancy a TRUST PROTECTOR not otherwise fulfilled
by specific appointment pursuant to this Article, there shall be appointed as
successor TRUST PROTECTOR such individual (other than the TRUSTOR, the
TRUSTOR's spouse, any other person who has contributed property to the trust,
any descendant of the TRUSTOR or any spouse of any descendant of the
TRUSTOR) as designated in writing by the United States Attorney's Office,
District of Alaska.
I.
Resignation of TRUSTEE,
Any TRUSTEE may resign from office without leave of court at any time
and for any reason. Such resignation shall be made by instrument in writing, duly
acknowledged, and delivered in person or by registered mail to the TRUST
32
EFTA00176748
PROTECTORS, or, if there are no TRUST PROTECTORS then in office, in the
manner provided in Paragraph J of this Article.
J.
Manner of Notice,
Any notice directed to be given in the manner provided in this Paragraph
shall be by an acknowledged instrument in writing delivered to the TRUST
PROTECTORS or the United States Attorney's Office, District of Alaska. Any
notice hereunder must be actual notice.
K.
Term of TRUSTEE's and TRUST PROTECTORS' Duties.
The title, powers, duties, immunities and discretions herein conferred upon
the TRUSTEE and TRUST PROTECTORS shall continue after the termination of
each trust hereby created until final distribution of the particular trust estate.
L.
Accounting.
The TRUSTEE shall keep true and accurate records of the administration of
the Trust Fund which shall be available at reasonable times for inspection by the
TRUST PROTECTORS and their designated agents or the United States
Attorney's Office, District of Alaska, and shall render an annual written
accounting to the TRUST PROTECTORS with a copy to the United States
Attorney, District of Alaska. Such copy of the annual written accounting may be
33
EFTA00176749
sent to the United States Attorney, 222 W. 7th Avenue, Room 253, Anchorage, AK
99513. Such account shall, as to all matters show therein or thereby, be final and
binding upon all parties unless written objection to such accounting is made within
ninety (90) days after such accounting has been rendered. No TRUSTEE shall be
required to file or render periodic accounts in or to any court. No TRUSTEE shall
be required to give any bond.
M.
TRUSTEE's Compensation.
By executing this Agreement, First National Bank Alaska agrees to act as
TRUSTEE hereunder and First National Bank Alaska shall be entitled to receive
commissions or other compensations for its services as TRUSTEE in accordance
with the schedule of rates, including applicable minimum fees and adjustments to
conform to statutory rate changes, which First National Bank Alaska publishes and
which shall be in effect from time to time or such other compensation as is agreed
upon from time to time in writing. A copy of First National Bank Alaska's
statement of commissions and compensations as of the date this Trust Agreement
is attached as Exhibit F hereto.
N.
Spendthrift Provision.
34
EFTA00176750
No beneficial interest in any trust created under this Trust Fund and this
Trust Agreement, whether in income or in principal, shall be subject to
anticipation, assignment, pledge, sale or transfer in any manner, and no beneficiary
of any such trust or other person interested therein shall have the power to
anticipate, encumber or charge his, her or its interest therein, and no trust estate
created hereunder shall be liable for or subject to the debts, contracts, obligations,
liabilities, and/or torts of any beneficiary of any such trust or other person
interested therein.
0.
Construction of this Agreement.
This Trust Agreement shall be construed under the laws then in effect in the
State of Alaska at time of dispute resolution. Headings or captions used in this
Trust Agreement are inserted for reference purposes only and shall not be deemed
to limit or affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of any of the terms
hereof. In the event of any dispute as to the meaning or interpretation of any terms
hereof, or the administration of the Trust Fund, or if any controversy arises
between the parties hereto or with any third person, the TRUSTEE shall not be
required to determine the same or to take any action in the premises, but the
TRUSTEE in its discretion may institute such court proceedings in connection
35
EFTA00176751
therewith as the TRUSTEE may deem proper. Enforcement and construction of
this Agreement shall be by the United States Magistrate for the District of Alaska,
if that Court has jurisdiction, upon motion in A04-003-01 CR (JWS), with notice
to the United States Attorney's Office, District of Alaska. If any provision of this
TRUST AGREEMENT is deemed unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall
nevertheless be carried into effect. Any disputes not involving enforcement or
construction of this Trust Agreement, but rather merely of a contractual or other
nature between the TRUSTEE and third parties, may be resolved in any
appropriate forum. The TRUSTEE shall give notice of such actions to the TRUST
PROTECTORS and the United States Attorney's Office, District of Alaska, by
copy of pleadings served upon the TRUSTEE through the United States Attorney
at 222 W. 7th Avenue, Room 253, Anchorage, AK 99513. The beneficiaries, by
virtue of their benefitted status under this Trust Agreement, and the TRUST
PROTECTORS, are intended to have such standing or interest in such disputes as
is provided under the law of the State of Alaska for trust beneficiaries.
P.
Execution of Trust Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Josef Franz Boehm, acting by and through the
undersigned, and the First National Bank Alaska, as TRUSTEE, acting by and
36
EFTA00176752
through its undersigned duly appointed officer, have executed this Trust
Agreement effective on the day and year first above written.
TRUSTOR:
By:
JOSEF FRANZ BOEHM
ATTORNEY FOR JOSEF FRANZ BOEHM:
By:
Attorney for Josef Franz Boehm
TRUSTEE:
First National Bank Alaska
By:
Senior Trust Officer
UNITED STATES ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
DISTRICT OF ALASKA:
By:
TIMOTHY M. BURGESS
United States Attorney
37
EFTA00176753
By:
FRANKE. RUSSO
Assistant United States Attorney
By:
JAMES A. GOEKE
Assistant United States Attorney
38
EFTA00176754
Exhibit C
Month day, year
Dear Trustee:
By this document we appoint from the subject trust the sum of
dollars and
cents to be paid to :
Name
Address
City, State, zipcode
on behalf of
[Beneficiary Name]. You are directed to pay said
amount to the above appointee at the address written above.
Sincerely,
Trust Protector
Trust Protector
Trust Protector
EFTA00176755
Exhibit E
Trust Protectors
Susan Brown
do Alaska Violent Crimes Compensation Board
450 Whittier St # 101
Juneau, AK 99801
(907) 465-3040
Susan Sullivan
c/o Victims For Justice
1057 W Fireweed Ln # 101
Anchorage, AK 99503
(907) 278-0977
Detective Steven Boltz
do Anchorage Police Department
4501 S Bragaw
Anchorage, AK 99507
(907) 786-2414
EFTA00176756
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