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EFTA00183935
THE PALM BEACH POST
-
MONDAY, NNE IS, 2009
The Palm Beach Post
ALEX TAYLOR, Publisher
TIM BURKE, Executive Editor
RANDY SCHULTZ, Editor of the Editorial Page
Unseal the Epstein deal
A rich, middle-aged Palm Reacher
who preyed on girls almost 40 years
younger already has received too
many breaks from the system. He
doesn't deserve another.
In July 2008, at the age of 55 and
after paying the equiva-
lent of a small countryb
gross domestic product
in legal fees, Jeffrey
Epstein escaped federal
charges and pleaded
guilty in state court to
a pair of charges related
to his luring five girls
— ages 14 to 17 -- to
his house. The girls undressed and
massaged him in return for $200 to
$300. He's serving only 18 months
in the. Palm Beach County Jail, and
heb serving only nights. And now he
wants just one more favor.
When Epstein entered his state
plea, the terms of his federal deal
were sealed from the public. That
violated normal procedures. Attor-
neys for some of the victims, who
' have filed civil lawsuits, want that
plea deal unsealed, probably because
the details would help their cases.
But given the nature of this case,
thereb also a public interest. One con-
dition of the federal plea, for example,
was that he take the state deal. Thatb
why The Post also is seeking to have
the file unsealed. Epsteinb lawyers,
Epstein
Palm Beach sex offender
deserves no more breaks.
of course, want it kept secret. Last
week, a Palm Beach County judge
set a hearing for June 25.
Epstein attorney Jack Goldberger
claims that the file should stay sealed
to protect the "orderly administration
of justice" and "protect a compelling
government interest." Oh, and third
parties might get hurt The compel-
ling interest is Epsteinb, and there
is no privacy issue since the victims
themselves are making the request.
Palm. Beach police spent 11
months investigating Epstein, only
to see then-State Attorney Barry
Krischer kick the case to a grand
jury Mr. Krischer backed off when
one of Epsteinb gold-plated attor-
neys, Alan Dershowitz, announced
that some of the victims had posted
MySpace comments about their alco-
hol and marijuana use.
Epsteinb "best" defense has been
that he didn't know the girls were
underage. "How he verified that,"
Mr. Goldberger said, "I don't know."
Investigators found a high school
transcript in Epstein's house. He
didn't know? The public should know
what Jeffrey Epstein did, and what
the system did for him.
EFTA00183936
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE FIFTEENTH
JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, IN AND FOR PALM BEACH
COUNTY, FLORIDA
CASE NO.
2008CF009381A
DIVISION W
STATE OF FLORIDA
vs.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Defendant.
MOTION TO MAKE COURT RECORDS CONFIDENTIAL
Comes now the Defendant, JEFFREY EPSTEIN, by and through his undersigned
attorney's, pursuant to Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.420 and the Administrative
Orders of this Court , specifically AO 2.303 and moves this Court to treat as confidential
the following records.
A. A document referred to as "Non-Prosecution Agreement" filed under seal in the
court file on July 2, 2008.
B. A document referred to as "The Addendum to the Non-Prosecution Agreement"
filed under seal in the court file on August 25, 2008.
1. The above referenced documents were Ordered Sealed at a hearing held before
the Honorable Judge Deborah Dale Pucillo on June 30, 2008.
2. A Motion to Vacate Order Sealing Records and Unseal Records was filed
by Non-Party EW on or about May 15, 2009.
3. A Motion to Intervene and Petition for Access was filed by Non-party Palm
Beach Post on June 1, 2009.
4. This Court granted Non-Party. and Palm Beach Post Motion to Intervene
on June 10, 2009 but took no immediate action on E. W.'s Motion to Vacate
Order Sealing Records and Unsealing Records or on Palm Beach Posts Petition
For Access, pending a further hearing.
EFTA00183937
5.. The documents should remain confidential for the following reasons:
a. To prevent a serious imminent threat to the fair, impartial, and orderly
administration of justice.
b. To protect a compelling government interest.
c.
To avoid substantial injury to innocent third parties.
d.
To avoid substantial injury to a party by disclosure of matters protected
by a common law and privacy right, not generally inherent in these
specific type of proceedings, sought to be closed.
WHEREFORE, Defendant moves this Honorable Court to enter an Order keeping
the above referenced records confidential, and maintaining them under seal.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that this motion is made in good faith and supported by a
sound and factual legal basis.
CK A. GOLDBERGER, ESQ.
WITNESS my hand and seal in the County and State last aforesaid this 11 day
of June, 2009.
AI% CHARLENE A. GRIFFITH.
N
Commission* DO 8130359
1 , Expires may 15, 2013
Aft
no, Nor orgrit0 0:40401
Notary Public State of Fl
My Commission Expires
EFTA00183938
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
WE HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing has been
furnished via
Mail; /Facsimile; (3 Overnight Delivery to R. Alexander Acosta,
United States Attorney's Office-Southern District, 500 S. Australian Ave., Suite 400,
West Palm Beach, FL 33401, Judith Stevenson Areo, Esq., State Attorney's Office-
West Palm Beach, 401 North Dixie Highway, West Palm Beach, FL 33401, William
J Berger, Esq., ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT ADLER, 401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite
1650, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394; Bradley J. Edwards, Esq., ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT
ADLER, 401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394; Deanna K.
Shullman, 400 North =Drive, Suite 1100, P.O.Box 2602 (33601) Tampa, FL 33602,
Robert D. Critton, BURMAN, CRITTON, LUTTIER, & COLEMAN, 515 N. Flagler Dr.
Suite 400, West Palm Beach, Florida 33401. this 11 day of June, 2009.
BURMAN CRITTON, LUTTIER & COLEMAN ATTERBURY, GOLDBERGER &
WEISS, P.A.
OBERT D. CRITTON, ESQ.
/ CK A. GOLDBERGER, ESQ
Florida Bar No
lorida Bar No.
EFTA00183939
June 11, 2009
Honorable Jeffrey Colbath
Palm Beach County Courhouse
205 North Dixie Highway
West Palm Beach, Florida 33401
RE: State of Florida 1 Jeffrey Epstein
Case No. 2008 CF009381A
Dear Judge Colbath,
JOSEPH R.ATTERBURY
JACK A. GOLDBERGER
JASON S.WEISS
Board Certified Oiminallrial Attorney
Member of New Jersey & Fonda Bars
Enclosed please find a courtesy copy of Jeffrey Epstein's Motion to Make Court Records
Confidential filed with the Clerk of the Court on June 11, 2009.
;
A.
uly yours,
Ja
A.
dberger, Esq.
JAG/cg
Enc.
cc: Alexander Acosta U.S. Attorney
State Attorney
William Berger, Esq.
Bradley Edwards, Esq.
Deanna Shullman, Esq.
Robert Critton, Esq.
One Clearlake Centre. Suite 1400
250 Australian Avenue South West Palm Beach, FL 33401
p
www.agwpa.com
EFTA00183940
AT I ERBURY GOLDBERGER
WEISS,
One Clearlake Centre, Suite MOO
250 Australian Avenue South West Palm Beach, FL 33401
oytt. .;:ercA;
Alexander Acosta
United States Attorne
::1::1::::
04.5.-IBSCfa513&2
$0.442
C
06/11/2009
Filailtd From334(
EFTA00183941
NE PALM BEACH POST
THURSDAY, JUNE 11.2009
Judge delays ruling on request
to unseal plea deal in sex case
By SUSAN SPENCER -WENDEL
Palm Beach Post Staff Witter
WEST PALM BEACH — A
circuit judge on Wednes-
day did not unseal the
deal that money manager
Jeffrey Epstein of Palm
Beach struck with fed-
eral prosecutors to avoid
charges, opting instead
to give Epstein lawyers
a chance to
demonstrate
why it should
remain
hid-
den
from
public view
Circuit
Judge
Jeff Epstein
Colbath
ac-
knowledged at a hearing
that Epstein's deal was not
sealed in state court in ac-
cordance with the rules.
"1 don't see where any
of the procedures were
ever followed," he said.
Colbath
has
given
Epstein defense attorney,
Jack Goldberger, an op-
portunity to argue that the
document was properly
sealed and asked lawyers
to submit briefs to him by
Friday. Colbath also set a
full hearing for June 25.
Attorneys for young
women now suing Epstein
are asking Colbath to un-
seal the deal that Epstein
brokered
with
federal
prosecutors. A lawyer for
The Palm Beach Post also
has joined in the request.
"Itb a secret agree-
ment. A secret, sweetheart
agreement," said former
Circuit Judge Bill Berger,
who now represents some
of the women.
"Everybody
was
in
on this deal except the
victims and the public,"
Berger said. "The public
should be outraged it has
gone as far as it has."
A
second
attorney
representing the women,
Brad Edwards, has seen
the sealed document A
federal judge allowed him
and his clients to view it,
but not to discuss its con-
tents.
Edwards
said
the
women were "outraged" at
what had been negotiated
without their knowledge.
A reporter asked Edwards
if he thought Epstein re-
ceived special treatment
by federal prosecutors.
"Are you kidding? Itb
transparent. Certainly no
one else gets treated like
that," Edwards said.
Epstein, 56, a reported
money manager of billion-
aire's, is currently serving
an 18-month sentence in
the Palm Beach County
Stockade after pleading
guilty nearly a year ago
in state court to felony
solicitation of prostitution
and procuring teenagers
for prostitution.
The saga began years
ago when the Palm Beach
Police Department began
investigating
whether
young wonien were be-
ing brought to Epstein
mansion on El Brillo Way
to massage him and have
sex with him in exchange
for money.
Epstein's
attorneys,
in federal filings, have
referred to sealed docu-
ments as a deferred pros-
ecution agreement with
federal prosecutors and
have called it "unprec-
edented"
and
"highly
unusual."
Goldberger said his cli-
ent has not received any
special treatment.
sm.
EFTA00183942
THE PALM BEACH POST
•
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 10, 2009
Women
want sex
plea deal
unsealed
Their attorneys will ask a judge
to open Jeffrey Epsteffi's records.
By SUSAN SPENCER-WENDEL
Palm Beach Post Staff Writer
WEST PALM BEACH - When wealthy
money manager Jeffrey Epstein of Palm
Beach pleaded guilty last year to pro-
curing teens for prostitution, his case
detoured around local and
state rules regarding the
sealing of court documents.
At a plea conference on
the state charges, a judge,
a defense lawyer and a pros-
ecutor huddled at the bench
and decided that a deal 'Epstein
Epstein had struck with federal prosecu•
tors to avoid charges should be sealed,
according to a transcript of the hearing.
And so it was.
But Florida rules of judicial adnlin-
istration, as well as rules of the Palm
Beach County court system, require
public notification that a court document
has been or will be sealed, meaning.kept
from public view The rules also require a
judge to find a significant reason to seal,
See EPSTEIN, 4A ►
See past coverage of Jeffrey Epstein's sex
scandals. PalmBeachPost.eom/epsteln
EFTA00183943
Public has right to know details I
of deal; Post attorney will claim
Po EPSTEIN from IA
such as protecting a trade
secret or a compelling gov-
ernment interest.
Yet
no
notification
or reason occurred in
Epstein% case, according
to court records.
Epstein own attorneys,
in federal filings, have
referred to his confiden-
tial deferred prosecution
agreement with the US.
attorney% office, struck in
September 200Z as "un-.
precedented" and "highly
unusual." And it was "a
significant
inducement"
for Epstein to-accept the
state% deal, observed the
state judge who accepted
his plea, County Judge
Deborah Dale Pucillo.
Epstein now faces at
least a dozen civil lawsuits
in federal and state courts
filed by young women who
said they had sex with
him and now are seeking
damages.
Attorneys for some of
those women want his
agreement with federal
prosecutors unsealed and
will ask Circuit Judge Jef-
frey Colbath to do so today.
"It is against public
policy for these documents
to be have been sealed and
hidden from public scrutiny.
member of the public,
has a right to have
documents unsealed,"
wrote former Circuit Judge
Bill Berger, now in private
practice and representing
one of the women.
The Palm Beach Post also
will ask Colbath to unseal
the agreement. Post attor-.
ney Deanna Shullman will
argue that the public has a
right to know the specifics
of Epstein% deal.
According to various
media accounts, Epstein
moved in circles that in-
cluded President Clinton,
Donald Tnunp and Prince
Andrew.
"International
Moneyman of Mystery," de-
clared a 2002 Nero York mag-
azine profile of Epstein.
Epstein, 56, is in the
Palm Beach County Stock-
ade, serving an 18-month
sentence after pleading
guilty nearly a year ago
to felony solicitation of
prostitution and procuring
teenagers for prostitution.
He is allowed out from 7
am. to 11 p.m., escorted
a deputy, said Palm Be
County Sheriffs
Office
spokeswoman 'Teri Barbera.
During a Palm Beach
Police
Department
in-
vestigation, five victims
and 17 witnesses gave
statements. They told of
young women brought by
his assistants to Epstein%
mansion on El Brillo Way
for massages and sexual
activity, and then being
paid afterward.
At Epstein% plea confer.
ence last year, his attorney,
Jack
Goldberger,
and
then-Assistant State At
Lanna Flipp
approached
a
sidebar
conference.
Pucillo, who had left the
bench nine years earlier,
was filling in temporarily
as a senior judge.
According toatranscript,
Goldberger told Pucilb that
Epstein had entered a con-
fidential agreement with
the US. attorneys office
in which federal prosecu-
tors brokered not pursuing
charges against him if he
pleaded guilty in state
court Pucilb then said she
wanted a sealed copy of the
agreement filed in his case,
and Goldberger concurred
nted it sealed.
later signed off
on
The • Florida Supreme
Court has expressed "seri-
ous concern" and launched
an all-out inquiry into seal-
ing procedures across the
state following media re-
ports in 2006 of entire cases
being sealed and disappear-
ing from court records.
'The public% constitu-
tional right of access to court
records must remain invio-
late, and this court is fully
committed to safeguarding
this right," justices wrote in
their final report
Epstein%
office
on
lliesday
referred
any
questions to Goldberger,
who declined to comment.
Pucillo also has declined
to comment
•
Susan .spencer
EFTA00183944
ME PALM BEACH POST
•
HAMMY JULY 2, 2009
METRO REPORT
IN COURT
WEST PALM BEACH —An appellate
court on Wednesday granted financier
Jeffrey Epstein's request to block
the unsealing of his non-prosecution
agreement with the U.S.Attorney's
Office while the court consid-
ers his appeal. A circuit judge
had ordered the release ot the
documents, but Epstein attorney
argued that it would cause "ir-
reparable harm." Attorneys for
women now suing Epstein and for
The Palm Beach Post sought the
documents' release. The Fourth
District Court of Appeal blocked
the unsealing while both sides
present legal arguments and the
court considers them. Epstein
pleaded guilty last year to solicita-
tion of prostitution and procuring
teenagers for prostitution.
EFTA00183945
Epstein
THE PALM BEACH POST
FRIDAY, JULY-10,2009
EPSTEIN SEX PARTNER LOSES LAWSUIT AGAINST NEWSPAPER
Pervy Palm Beach moneybags Jeffrey
Epstein, who at the tail-end of his 18-
month sentence for solicitation of prostitu-
tion, is the talk of the legal world again.
One of the young girls he invited up for
strange sex when she was 16 lost her
defamation lawsuit against The New York
Post last week. Ava Cordero was asking for
Got a news tip? Call Jose at
$100 million because, in 200Z the paper outed her as
a transgender person (boy to girl) and, she claimed,
made her look like "a promiscuous slut." The paper
quoted her MySpace page as saying she fantasized
about being with multiple partners. A New York appel-
late court sided with the tabloid, saying that Cordero
herself gave the public the reasonable impression of
promiscuity. Ya think?
or e-mall
EFTA00183946
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA
FOURTH DISTRICT
DOCKETING STATEMENT
AND NOTICE OF APPEARANCE OF COUNSEL
(Revised as of May 1, 2001)
The Court requires the following information in order to facilitate disposition of the case.
APPELLANT/PETITIONER: If this case Involves an original writ, is an appeal of a non-final order or is a case
involving child custody, this docketing statement must be completed and returned within five days. In all other
cases, the appellant must file the docketing statement within 20 days from the date of the acknowledgment of the notice
of appeal.
APPELLEE/RESPONDENT: Is apj required to file a docketing statement unless there are amendments, corrections
or additions to the docketing statement filed by the appellant/petitioner. Appellee/respondent is only required to file a
notice of appearance if counsel's name does not already appear on the certificate of service. Appellee's/respondent's
docketing statement, if necessary, is due within 5 days from service of the appellant's/petitioner's docketing statement.
PLEASE PROVIDE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION:
DOCKETING STATEMENT OF: (CHECK ONE)
1. STYLE OF CASE
Jeffrey Epstein'.
State of Florida
APPELLANT/PETITIONER
APPELLEE/RESPONDENT
DCA CASE
NUMBER
4D09-2554
LOWER COURT
CASE NUMBER
2008 CF 009381A
2a. NOTICE OF APPEARANCE OF COUNSEL FOR APPELLANT (If party is not represented by counsel,
party should so indicate and provide accurate mailing address and phone number).
Name
See attached.
Bar Number
Address
Attorney For
Phone Number
Fax Number
2b. APPELLEE'S TRIAL COUNSEL AND/OR APPELLATE COUNSEL (IF KNOWN)
Name
See attached.
Bar Number
Address
Attorney For
Phone Number
Fax Number
3. INTERESTED PERSONS: List names of all persons or entities having an interest in this matter. Please
clarify whether these persons or entities are parties, lawyers or otherwise, and as to parties, designate
whether appellant or appellee.
See attached.
EFTA00183947
4. JUDGES BELOW: List the name of all judges, deputy commissioners and hearing officers/examiners who
were involved in this action below. Specify the judge who entered the order appealed.
Honorable Jeffrey J. Colbath (entered order appealed)
5. JURISDICTION: State the basis for this court's jurisdiction, including the following: (1) the appellate rule
providing jurisdiction claimed 9.100(c)(1) and 9.140(b)(1)(D)• (2) the date of filing in the lower tribunal of the order
appealed
June 25.2009
; (3) if this is an appeal from a final order, the date of the return of verdict
in a jury action
N/A
the service date of any Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.530 motion
N/A
and the date of entry of the order deciding such motion
N/A
6. PENDING MATTERS IN LOWER TRIBUNAL: Are there any matters, including counts of claims or
Counterclaims, still pending in the lower tribunal? If yes, please explain exactly what remains pending.
Not in the criminal case. There are civil cases pending against Mr. Epstein.
7. CURRENT AND PRIOR PROCEEDINGS IN THIS COURT:
List by style and case number of this court, all cases which are or have been pending before this court
involving issues arising from the same lower tribunal case and the current status of same:
None.
Criminal appeals: List by style and case number of this court all co-defendants currently or previously
on appeal to this court.
None.
Similar Issues: List by style and case number of this court, all cases which are or have been pending
before this court which are related to this action or which involve an issue which will be similar or determinative
to the issue in this case on appeal.
Epstein, Case No. 4D09-2409.
If you become aware of appeals filed subsequent to the submission of this docketing statement
involving a co-defendant in a criminal case, the same controversy or parties, or substantial similar issues,
please file an amended response to this question.
2
EFTA00183948
8. Court Transcript:
Do you intend to order any portion of the transcript for the appeal? Yes
No
If yes, have all arrangements been made for its preparation? Yes
No
If yes, date ordered
If no, why not?
Already filed with court.
Estimated date of completion:
Estimated number of pages:
Name and address of court reporter(s):
9. CUSTODY STATUS IN CRIMINAL APPEALS:
Is the appellant in custody and serving a sentence
imposed as a result of a conviction which is the subject of this appeal?
ves
If so, state the length of the sentence imposed. 18 months iail followed by 12 months community control
10. ISSUES:
If this case involves the determination of the constitutionality of a statute, cite the statute involved.
N/A
Please state in short form the anticipated issues raised. For example, on criminal issues: denial of
motion for judgment of acquittal, denial of motion to suppress evidence, error in sentence; on civil issues,
award of alimony, error in valuation of assets for equitable distribution, error in determining contract damages;
error in admission of hearsay at trial.
Error in unsealing confidential federal non-prosecution agreement and addendum.
11. TYPE OF CASE: PLACE A CHECK BY THE MOST APPROPRIATE TYPE OF CASE:
A. Civil
1. Domestic Relations - divorce, child custody, paternity or support
2. Child dependency
3. Adoption/Termination of Parental Rights
4. Professional Malpractice
5. Products Liability
6. Negligence
7. Contract or Indebtedness
8. Condominium - rules violations, developer suits
9. Foreclosure - mortgage, lien
10. Inmate Appeal - gain time, rule challenges, disciplinary action
11. Attomey's Fees
12. All others - specify
3
EFTA00183949
B. Criminal
1. Direct Appeal - judgment and sentence
2. Direct Appeal - sentence only
3. Direct Appeal - juvenile
4. Collateral Attack - (Rule 3.850 or habeas corpus) - judgment and sentence
5. Collateral Attack - (Rule 3.800, Rule 3.850 or habeas corpus) - sentence only
6. Collateral Attack - juvenile
7. Appeal by the State
8. All Others - specify unsealing of confidential federal non-prosecution agreement
C. Administrative
1. Department of Professional Regulation
2. Unemployment Appeals Commission
3. Rule Challenge - specify agency
4. All others - specify
Certificate of Service
I certify that a copy hereof has been furnished by
of
July
, 2009, to:
See attached.
mail
this 8'44... day
mail/hand delivery/fax
ignat
r A-4-4-12-44-
(Print Name)
4
EFTA00183950
2a.
NOTICE OF APPEARANCE OF COUNSEL FOR APPELLANT
Florida Bar No.
BARBARA J. COMPIANI
Florida Bar No.
KREUSLER-WALSH, COMPIANI & VARGAS, P.A.
501 South Flagler Drive, Suite 503
West Palm Beams_ 33401-5913
Phone:
Fax:
Email:
Appellate counsel for petitioner
ROBERT D. C
Florida Bar No.
BURMAN, CRITTON, LUTTIER & COLEMAN, LLP
515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400
West P
3401
Phon
Fax:
Counsel for petitioner
JACK A. GOLDBERGER
Florida Bar No.
ATTERBURY, GOLDBERGER & WEISS, P.A.
250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400
West P u
3401
Phon
Fax:
Counsel for petitioner
EFTA00183951
2b.
APPELLEE'S TRIAL COUNSEL AND/OR APPELLATE COUNSEL (IF KNOWN)
WILLIAM J. BERGER
Florida Bar No.
ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT ADLER
401 East Las Olas Boulevard, Suite 1650
Fort Lauderdale FL 3 394
Phone:
Fax:
Counsel for non-party intervener,M.
DEANNA K. SHAS1
Florida Bar No.
THOMAS, LC
SE NIRIn
BRALOW, P.L.
400 North IM
Drive, Suite 1100
P. O. Box 2602 (33601)
Tampa, F
Phone:
Fax:
Counsel for non-party intervener, Palm Beach Newspapers d/b/a The Palm Beach Post
SPENCER T. Kial
Florida Bar No.
LEOPOLD-KUVIN, P.A.
2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200
Palm Beach Gardens. FL 33410
Phone:
Fax:
Counsel for non-party intervener,
Florida Bar No.
STATE ATTORNEY'S OFFICE--WEST PALM BEACH
401 North Dixie Highway
West Palm
ch FL 33401
Phon •
Fax:
Counsel for respondent, State of Florida
Florida Bar No.
U.S. Attorney's Office--Southern District
500 South Australian Avenue, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
Fa
Fax:
EFTA00183952
3.
INTERESTED PERSONS:
of
State Attorney's Office--West Palm Beach
(counsel for respondent, State of Florida)
•
(non-party intervener)
William J. Berger of
Rothstein Rosenfeldt Adler
(counsel for non-party intervener,...)
Honorable Jeffrey J. Colbath
(circuit court judge)
Barbara J. Compiani of
Kreusler-Walsh, Compiani & Vargas, P.A.
(appellate counsel for petitioner)
Robert D. Critton of
Burman, Critton, Luttier & Coleman
(counsel for petitioner)
Jeffrey Epstein
(petitioner)
Jack A. Goldberger of
Atterbury, Goldberger & Weiss, P.A.
(counsel for petitioner)
of
Kreusler-Walsh, Compiani & Vargas, P.A.
(appellate counsel for petitioner)
Spencer T. Kuvin of
Leopold-Kuvin, P.A.
(counsel for non-party intervener,..)
Honorable Kenneth A. Marra
(judge, Southern District of Florida)
Palm Beach Newspapers d/b/a The Palm Beach Post
(non-party intervener)
Deanna K. Shullman of
Thomas, Locicero & Bralow, P.L.
(counsel for non-party intervener, The Palm Beach Post)
U.S. Attorney--Southern District
EFTA00183953
State of Florida
(respondent)
i•
(non-party intervener)
EFTA00183954
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
U.S. ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
SOUTHERN DISTRICT
500 South Australian Avenue, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
WILLIAM J. BERGER
ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT ADLER
401 East Las Olas Boulevard, Suite 1650
Fort Lauderdale FL 33394
Counsel for•.
SPENCER T. KUVIN
LEOPOLD-KUVIN, P.A.
2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410
Counsel for
JACK A. GOLDBERGER
ATTERBURY, GOLDBERGER & WEISS, P.A.
250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
Counsel for petitioner
STATE ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
401 North Dixie Highway
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
DEANNA K. SHULLMAN
THOMAS, LOCICERO & BRALOW, P.L.
400 North
Drive, Suite 1100
P. O. Box 2602 (33601)
Tampa, FL 33602
Counsel for The Palm Beach Post
ROBERT D. CRITTON
BURMAN, CRITTON, LUTTIER & COLEMAN
515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
Counsel for petitioner
EFTA00183955
KREUSLER-WALSM,
COMPIANY & VARGAS, P.A.
SUITE 503, FLAGLER CENTER
501 SOUTH FLAGLER DRIVE
WEST PALM BEACH. FLORIDA 33401.5913
111111,1
U.S. Attorney's Office-Southern District
500 South Australian Avenue, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL, 33401
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EFTA00183956
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Fourth District Court of Appeal
1525 Palm Beach Lakes Blvd.
West Palm Beach, Florida 33401
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF NEW CASE
DATE:
July 1, 2009
STYLE:
JEFFREY EPSTEIN
STATE OF FLORIDA
4DCA#:
4D09-2554
The Fourth District Court of Appeal has received the Petition reflecting
a filing date of 7/1/09
The county of origin is Palm Beach.
The lower tribunal case number provided is 20098CF009381A
The filing fee is Paid In Full - $300.
Case Type: Certiorari
Criminal
The Fourth District Court of Appeal's case number must be utilized on all pleadings and correspondence
filed in this cause. Moreover, ALL PLEADINGS SIGNED BY AN ATTORNEY MUST INCLUDE THE
ATTORNEY'S FLORIDA BAR NUMBER.
Please review and comply with any handouts enclosed with this acknowledgment.
RECEIPT
JEFFREY EPSTEIN
I. STATE OF FLORIDA
4DCA#:
4D09-2554
Receipt # R2009-1015476
Method of Payment: CK
Check # 25986
PAYER: El
Filing Fee: $300.00
Total: $300.00
EFTA00183957
cc: Barbara J. Com iani
Deanna K. Shullman
Hon. Jeffrey J. Colbath
Jack A. Goldberger
State Attomey-P.B.
Spencer T. Kuvin
Robert D. Critton, Jr.
U.S. Attomey'S Office
William J. Berger
EFTA00183958
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EFTA00183959
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA
FOURTH DISTRICT, 1525 PALM BEACH LAKES BLVD., WEST PALM BEACH, FL 33401
July 1, 2009
CASE NO.: 4D09-2554
L.T. No. : 20098CF009381A
JEFFREY EPSTEIN
STATE OF FLORIDA
Appellant / Petitioner(s),
Appellee / Respondent(s).
BY ORDER OF THE COURT:
ORDERED that the motion to file under seal is granted.
ORDERED FURTHER that this court grants the Motion to Use One Appendix to
Support the Emergency Petition for Writ of Certiorari and Emergency Motion to Review
Denial of Stay.
ORDERED FURTHER that this court grants petitioners Emergency Motion to
Review the Order June 26, 2009, that denies the motion for stay. The June 25, 2009.
order granting the motion to unseal is stayed pending further order of this court.
ORDERED FURTHER that within ten (10) days of this order respondent shall
show cause why the petition should not be granted. Respondent shall address this
court's jurisdiction to review the order as well as the merits of the petition.
ORDERED FURTHER that petitioner may have ten (10) days thereafter to reply.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is a true copy of the original court order.
Served:
Sharon R. Bock, Clerk
Robert D. Critton, Jr.
Deanna K. Shullman
Hon. Jeffrey J. Colbath
dl
Fourth District Court of Appeal
Spencer T. Kuvin
Jack A. Goldberger
U.S. Attorney's Office
William J. Berger
EFTA00183960
DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
Fouorm Dew
1525 Pa BEACH LAKES Eiwo.
WEST Nut BEACH, Flamm 33401
DL
U.S. Attorney'S Office
Southern District
500 South Australian Avenue
Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
6237 It n a 1i U
0171415532992
$0.442.
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US POSTAGE
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EFTA00183961
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
FOURTH DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
CASE NO. 4D09-2554
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Petitioner,
vs.
STATE OF FLORIDA,16LM BEc H NEWSPAPERS, INC.,
IE., a nd
Respondents.
Pending in the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in and for Palm Beach County, Florida,
Case Nos. 2006 CF 9454AMB, 2008 CF 9381 AMB
PALM BEACH NEWSPAPERS, INC. d/b/a THE PALM BEACH Paws
RESPONSE TO EMERGENCY PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
THOMAS, LoCICERO & BRALOW PL
Deanna K. Shullman
James B. Lake
101 N.E. 3rd Avenue, Suite 1500
Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33301
EFTA00183962
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
INTRODUCTION
1
JURISDICTION
2
NATURE OF THE RELIEF SOUGHT
2
STATEMENT OF THE CASE AND FACTS
3
SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT
7
ARGUMENT
8
I.
STANDARD OF REVIEW.
8
II.
THE TRIAL COURT CORRECTLY UNSEALED THE NPA.
8
A. The NPA was not Properly Sealed in the First Instance.
8
1. Closure of the Non-Prosecution Agreement Improperly Occurred
without a Motion, Notice, Hearing, or a Proper Order.
11
2. Closure of the Addendum Improperly Occurred without any Procedures to
Protect the Right of Access at all
12
B. No Basis Exists for Current Closure of the Non-prosecution Agreement or
Its Addendum
13
1. Petitioner Cannot Identify a Rule 2.420(cX9) Interest that Warrants
Closure.
16
2. The Federal Court's Decisions in Case No. 08-80736 (S.D. Fla. 2008) Did
Not Preclude the Lower Court's Orders Unsealing the NPA.
19
3. Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 6 Did Not Preclude the Lower Court's
Orders Unsealing the NPA
21
CONCLUSION
25
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
26
EFTA00183963
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Federal Cases
Craig I Harney,
331 U.S. 367 (1947)
8
Doe I Hammond,
502 F. Supp. 2d 94 (D.D.C. 2007)
24
In re Grand Jury Investigation of Ven-Fuel,
441 F. Supp. 1299 (M.D. Fla. 1977)
23, 24
Lockhead Martin Corp. I Boeing Co.,
393 F. Supp. 2d 1276 (M.D. Fla. 2005)
23
Oregonian Publishing Co. I United States District Court,
920 F.2d 1462 (9th Cir. 1990)
9
U.S. I Rosen,
471 F. Supp. 2d 651 (E.D. Va. 2007)
23
United States I Kooistra,
796 F.3d 1390 (11th Cir. 1986)
9
State Cases
Anderson I E.T„
862 So. 2d 839 (Fla. 4th DCA 2003)
8
Barron I Florida Freedom Newspapers. Inc.,
631 So. 2d 113 (Fla. 1988)
10
Combs I State,
436 So. 2d 93 (Fla. 1983)
8
Doe I Museum of Science and History of Jacksonville. Inc.,
Case No. 92-32667, 1994 W 741009 (Fla. 7th Jud. Cir. June 8, 1994)
17
Fla. Sugar Cane League. Inc. I Fla. Dept. of Envtl. Reg.,
Case No. 91-2108 (Fla. 2d Jud. Cir. Sept 20, 1991)
22
Hous. Auth. of the City of Daytona Beach . Gomillion,
639 So. 2d 117 (Fla. 5th DCA 1994)
21
In re Amendments to Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.420
954 So. 2d 16 (Fla. 2007)
Sarasota Herald Tribune. Div. of the New York Times Co. I. Holtzendorf,
507 So. 2d 667(Fla. 2d DCA 1987)
9
Sarasota-Herald Tribune I State,
924 So. 2d 8 (Fla. 2d DCA 2QQ6)
2
Sentinel Communications Co. I Watson,
615 So. 2d 768 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993)
9
Wallace I Guzman,
687 So. 2d 1351 (Fla. 3d DCA 1997)
21
ii
EFTA00183964
Other Authorities
Fla. Const. Art. I, § 23
18
Fla. Const. Art. I, § 24
2
Fla. R. App. P. 9.100(d)
2
Fla. R. Jud. Admin. 2.420
18
iii
EFTA00183965
INTRODUCTION
This appeal concerns attempts to thwart public scrutiny of how government
responded to the prostitution of children in Palm Beach County. In the order at
issue below, the trial court correctly unsealed a non-prosecution agreement and its
addendum. A predecessor judge found that the agreement significantly induced
Petitioner to accept a plea agreement that allowed him to serve 18 months in jail
for luring children to his Palm Beach mansion for "massages" or sexual activity.
At the time that the non-prosecution agreement and its addendum (collectively "the
NPA") were accepted for filing, no basis for closure was asserted or found. Thus,
the NPA was not properly sealed, and the prior closure order was properly vacated.
Moreover, no basis currently exists for closure, and the pending petition — like
Petitioner's filings below — contain nothing more than unsubstantiated assertions
that confidentiality is required. Thus, continued closure is not warranted.
Certainly unsealing the documents was not such a clear departure from the
essential requirements of law as to warrant certiorari relief. Consequently, the
pending petition must be denied.
In addition, this Court should exercise its inherent authority under Rule
9.410 of the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure to sanction Petitioner for his
frivolous and bad faith attempts to cloak the resolution of the criminal charges
1
EFTA00183966
•
against him in secrecy by awarding to Respondent, Palm Beach Newspapers, Inc.
d/b/a The Palm Beach Post ("the Post") its attorneys' fees and costs in responding
to this petition.
JURISDICTION
The Post adopts Respondent
's statement concerning jurisdiction.
Insofar as this Court finds jurisdiction, the Post requests that this Court expedite its
consideration of this matter, so as to remedy the denial to date of the public's and
press's constitutional and common law rights of access. Art. I, § 24, Fla. Const.;
Fla. R. App. P. 9.100(d); Sarasota-Herald Tribune.. State, 924 So. 2d 8, 11 (Fla.
2d DCA 2006) (rule 9.100(d) permits "expedited" review of orders excluding the
press).
NATURE OF THE RELIEF SOUGHT
The Post asks this Court to deny the pending petition and to let stand the
circuit court's Orders dated June 25, 2009 and June 26, 2009, which unsealed the
NPA, and directed the Clerk of Court in and for the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit of
Florida to release these records to the public.'
Petitioner has sought review of the June 26, 2009 Order by motion rather than
by petition for writ of certiorari. Though the June 26 Order does address the
matter of Petitioner's request for stay, the order also directs the Clerk of Courts to
release the records, review of which should have been sought by certiorari.
2
EFTA00183967
STATEMENT OF THE CASE AND FACTS
This proceeding concerns the public's constitutional and common law rights
of access to records crucial to the disposition of criminal charges against Petitioner
Jeffrey Epstein. Specifically, Petitioner seeks review of two orders unsealing a
non-prosecution agreement and its addendum (collectively the "NPA"), which are
records of the trial court below. State I Epstein, Case Nos. 06 CF9454AMB, 08
CF938 1 AMB.
Petitioner was investigated by the State of Florida for felony solicitation of
children for prostitution. (A-7 at p. 3, I. 15 — p. 4,1.4; A-8.) The victims allege
Epstein brought and paid teenage girls to come to his home for sex and/or
"massages." (A-11 at ¶ 6 and n. 1.) Epstein's minor victims are numerous (A-7 at
p. 20,11. 13-18) and the case drew attention of the highest-ranking law enforcement
officials in Palm Beach County. Frustrated during the course of the investigation,
Police Chief Michael Reiter even penned a letter to State Attorney Barry Krischer,
calling his office's handling of the investigation "highly unusual" and suggesting
that he disqualify himself from the case if the state would not act (A-11 at ¶ 6; A-
18 at p. 36,11. 7-142.) A federal investigation of Epstein's conduct as it relates to
soliciting children for prostitution ensued.
2 References to "A-" are to Petitioner's Appendix.
3
EFTA00183968
Then abruptly, in June 2008, Epstein pleaded guilty in the trial court below
to felony solicitation of minors for prostitution, was designated a Sexual Offender
pursuant to Florida law, and was sentenced to 18-months jail and community
control. (A-8.) Before accepting the terms of his state plea, Epstein entered into
a non-prosecution agreement with federal prosecutors. (A-7 at p. 38, 11. 9-18.) The
non-prosecution agreement and its addendum were filed under seal in the lower
court on July 2, 2008 and August 25, 2008, respectively.3
According to Epstein's lawyers (and presumably the NPA itself ), taking
the state plea was a condition of the NPA. (A-7 at p. 38,11. 13-18.) The NPA is
invalidated if Epstein fails to fulfill the obligations of the state plea deal (A-7 at p.
38, 11. 22 - 25.) In accepting the state plea, the trial court viewed the NPA a
"significant inducement in accepting" the plea and recognized that the NPA
influenced the defendant to make the state plea. (A-7 at p. 39, 11. 19-21; p. 40,11.
10-13.)
In considering the plea at the hearing, the court requested a sealed copy of
the non-prosecution agreement and asked whether Petitioner had signed it. (A-7 at
3 The NPA and its addendum were filed under seal in this Court on July 1,
2009.
4 The Post and its lawyers have not seen the NPA, though it was reviewed, in
camera, by the trial court (A-19).
4
EFTA00183969
p. 40,11.4-6.) Epstein's lawyer indicated it was signed and interjected that he
"would like to seal the copy." (A-7 at p. 40,11. 7-9.) Representatives from the
U.S. Attorneys' Office were present at the hearing (A-7 at p. 39,11. 22-23) but
stated no objection to filing the non-prosecution agreement in the state court file.
Thereupon, without any further consideration, the trial court requested a sealed
copy of the non-prosecution agreement. (A-7 at p. 40,11.9-10.) On July 2, 2008,
without any further proceedings on the issue, the court entered an Agreed Order
Sealing Document in Court File, which allowed Epstein to file the non-prosecution
agreement that was attached to the Agreed Order under seal. (A-9.) By its terms,
the closure order was limited to the non-prosecution agreement and did not include
its addendum. The order makes no findings with respect to closure and never
expires. (A-9.) The addendum was filed six weeks later, on August 25, 2008,
without any further order of the Court with respect to closure.
Since Epstein pleaded guilty to soliciting a minor for prostitution, he has
been named in at least 12 civil lawsuits that — like the charges in this case — allege
Epstein lured teenage girls to his Palm Beach mansion for sex and/or "massages."
(A-1)5 At least 11 cases are pending. In another lawsuit, one of the Epstein's
5 See also A-11 at 116 (citing Does Epstein, Case No. 08-80069 (S.D. Fla.
2008); Doe No. 2j Epstein, Case No. 08-80119 (S.D. Ha. 2008); Doe No. 3.!
Epstein, Case No. 08-80232 (S.D. Fla. 2008); Doe No. 4.1 Epstein, Case No. 8-
(Footnote continued on next page)
5
EFTA00183970
accusers has alleged that federal prosecutors failed to consult with her regarding
the disposition of possible charges against Epstein. (A-1; A-18 at p. 22,1. 20 — p.
23,1. 15.)6
Given the important public interest in this matter, on June 1, 2009, the Post
moved to intervene below for the purpose of obtaining access to the NPA. The
Court granted the Post's motion to intervene on June 10, 2009 (Supp.A.-1 at 1.)7
The trial court granted the Post's petition for access on June 25, 2009 (A-16, A-18)
and on June 26, 2009 denied Epstein's motion for stay and directed the clerk to
release the records at noon on Thursday, July 2, 2009. (A-17, A-19.) Epstein's
emergency petition for writ of certiorari regarding the June 25, 2009 order and his
emergency motion to review the June 26, 2009 order followed.
0 ( D. Fla. 2008); Doe No. 5 1. Epstein, Case No. 08-80381 (S.D. Fla. 2008);
. 1. Epstein, Case No. 08-80811 S.D. Fla. 2008); Doe'. Epstein, Case No.
08-80893 (S.D. Fla. 2008); Doe No. 71. Epstein, Case No. 08-80993 (S.D. Fla.
2008); Doe No. 6'. Epstein, Case No. 08-80994 (S.D. Fla. 2008); Doe II
Epstein, Case No. 09-80469 (S.D. Ha. 2009); Doe No. 101
Epstein, Case No.
09-80591 (S.D. Fla. 2009); Doe No. 102'. Epstein, Case No. 09-80656 (S.D. Fla.
2009); Doe No. 81. Epstein, Case No. 09-80802 (S.D. Fla. 2009)).
6 See also (A-11 at116) (citing In re: Jane Doe, Case No. 08-80736 (S.D. Fla.
2008)).
7 References to "Supp.A." correspond to the supplemental appendix filed by the
Post simultaneous with this brief.
6
EFTA00183971
SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT
Petitioner's initial filing of the NPA under seal was achieved without any
regard for the public's constitutional, statutory and common law rights of access.
Florida law flatly prohibits the standardless permanent closure that was achieved in
this case. The public has a right to know what transpires in its courtrooms
generally and in particular has an interest in understanding how the resolution of
this highly unusual prosecution occurred.
Moreover, no present basis for closure exists. Petitioner has not shown —
and cannot show — that continued closure is proper. Instead, he has made
conclusory assertions and relied on red herrings in attempting to keep the public
from understanding how government responded to his solicitation of children to
perform sex acts.
The trial court, having reviewed the records in camera, saw through
Petitioner's flimsy arguments. The trial court did not depart from the essential
requirements of law in ordering the records unsealed.
7
EFTA00183972
ARGUMENT
I.
STANDARD OF REVIEW.
The standard of review for a petition for writ of certiorari is whether the trial
court departed from the essential requirements of law. See Combs . State, 436
So. 2d 93, 95 (Fla. 1983); Anderson
E.T., 862 So. 2d 839, 840 (Fla. 4th DCA
2003).
II. THE TRIAL COURT CORRECTLY UNSEALED THE NPA.
The NPA was neither properly sealed in the first instance nor is properly
sealed at present. The trial court did not depart from the essential requirements of
law in unsealing the records.
A.
The NPA was not Properly Sealed in the First Instance.
The NPA — a significant inducement to Petitioner's acceptance of the plea —
was accepted for filing under seal without any deference to the public's right of
access to court records. Such standardless closure cannot withstand scrutiny.
Florida has traditionally served as a model for open government and courts.
It is well-settled in Florida that "[a] trial is a public event [and] [w]hat transpires in
the court room is public property." Miami Herald Publ'g Co._'. Lewis, 426 So. 2d
I, 7 (Fla. 1982) (quoting Craig'. Harney, 331 U.S. 367, 376 (1947)). When
considering a request to seal judicial records, this Court's "analysis must begin
8
EFTA00183973
with the proposition that all civil and criminal court proceedings are public events,
records of court proceedings are public records and there is a strong presumption in
favor of public access to such matters." Sentinel Communications Co.' Watson,
615 So. 2d 768, 770 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993). Indeed, the people of this State added
Article I, Section 24 to the Declaration of Rights in the Florida Constitution to
make clear that the right of access to the records of all three branches of
government is of constitutional magnitude. All citizens possess the right to
"inspect or copy" such records.
Plea agreements and related documents typically are public record. See
Oregonian Publishing Co.
United States District Court, 920 F.2d 1462, 1465
(9th Cir. 1990) ("plea agreements have typically been open to the public"); United
States • Kooistra, 796 F.3d 1390, 1390-91 (11th Cir. 1986) (documents relating to
defendant's change of plea and sentencing could be sealed only upon finding of a
compelling interest that justified denial of public access). Florida law likewise
recognizes a strong public right of access to documents a court considers in
connection with sentencing. See Sarasota Herald Tribune, Div. of the New York
Times Co.,. Holtzendorf, 507 So. 2d 667, 668 (Fla. 2d DCA 1987) ("While a
judge may impose whatever legal sentence he chooses, if such sentence is based on
a tangible proceeding or document, it is within the public domain unless otherwise
9
EFTA00183974
privileged.").
Under Florida law, closure of judicial records is warranted only under very
limited circumstances. In particular, the party seeking closure must demonstrate
that:
1.
restricting public access is necessary to prevent a serious and
imminent threat to the administration of justice;
2.
no alternatives, other than a change of venue, would protect the
defendant's right to a fair trial; and
3.
closure would be effective in protecting the rights of the accused,
without being broader than necessary to accomplish this purpose.
Miami Herald Publ'g Co.'. Lewis, 426 So. 2d 1, 6 (Fla. 1982). This test, as well
as the standard announced in Barron'. Florida Freedom Newspapers, Inc., 531 So.
2d 113 (Fla. 1988), was essentially codified in former Rule of Judicial
Administration 2.051, now 2.420, which was applicable in both criminal and civil
cases. Sarasota-Herald Tribune, 924 So. 2d at 11.
In April 2007, the Florida Supreme Court adopted emergency amendments
to Rule 2.420 in response to Florida media reports of hidden cases and secret
dockets, a process that has come to be known as "super-sealing." In re
Amendments to Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.420, 954 So. 2d 16 (Fla.
2007). In adopting the interim rule, the Florida Supreme Court confirmed its
commitment to safeguarding the public's constitutional right of access to court
10
EFTA00183975
records, which the Court held "must remain inviolate." Id. at 17. By its terms,
Rule 2.420 does not apply to criminal cases; however, later this year the Supreme
Court will consider amendments to the rule that essentially seek to apply the
standards applicable in civil cases to criminal ones. See In re Amendments to
Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 2.420, Case No. 07-2050 (Fla. 2007). In
the circuit below, however, the new Rule 2.420 procedures have been in effect
since September 29, 2008. (Supp.A.-2.) In addition, the sealing of the NPA
violated principles of Florida law established long before the amendments to Rule
2.420. Consequently, the unsealing of these documents was proper.
1. Closure of the Non-Prosecution Agreement Improperly
Occurred without a Motion, Notice, Hearing, or a Proper
Order.
The non-prosecution agreement was sealed pursuant to an agreed order
dated July 2, 2008 (A-9.) At the time, Fifteenth Judicial Circuit Administrative
Order 2.032 applied to requests for closure of court records in the lower court.
(Supp.A.-3.) The order requires a motion, notice, and a hearing, none of which
occurred in this case. (Id. at ¶¶ 1 — 3.) The order further provides that closure is
proper only upon showing that the factors set forth in Lewis have been met (Id. at
4) and that "[t]tle reasons supporting sealing the file must be stated with specificity
in the order sealing the court record" (IA at ¶ 5), neither of which occurred in this
11
EFTA00183976
case.
Contrary to Petitioner's assertion (Petition at 13) neither this rule, nor the
common law of Florida, nor the Florida constitution contemplates sua sponte
closure of court records upon simple request of the Court or any party. Nor was
the closure, in fact, sua sponte, as Epstein himself requested closure (A-7 at p. 40,
II. 7-9.) and admittedly filed the NPA in the court file under seal pursuant to an
agreed order (A-18 at p. 11, II. 22-23). The agreed order (A-9) contains none of
the findings required by Lewis or paragraph 5 of the Administrative Order. The
closure order is invalid and was properly vacated.
2. Closure of the Addendum Improperly Occurred without any
Procedures to Protect the Right of Access at all.
With respect to the sealing of the addendum to the non-prosecution
agreement, no procedures were put in place at all. The original non-prosecution
agreement was attached to the July 2, 2008 agreed order, which allowed to be filed
under seal the "attached document" only. (A-9.) It appears from the record that
the addendum — which was not attached to the July 2, 2008 order but was filed six
weeks later — was simply filed and accepted under seal without any order allowing
for closure. Closure of the addendum was thus improper on that basis as well. The
trial court properly unsealed these documents.
12
EFTA00183977
B.
No Basis Exists for Current Closure of the Non-prosecution
Agreement or Its Addendum.
After the Post intervened, at a June 10, 2009 hearing on the issue of closure,
the trial court asked Epstein's counsel about the Post's motion (A-11) specifically.
Epstein's counsel replied:
If the Post's position is the public has a right to acc — access this then
there is a procedure in place and ultimately the Court has to conduct a
hearing and do a balancing test where you look at whether there is
some compelling government interest and that's going to require an
evidentiary hearing. So I have no great objection to filing the Request
for Closure and then having a hearing in front of the Court.
(Supp.A.-1 at p. 3,1. 22 — p. 4,1. 5.) Importantly, Petitioner's counsel did not
assert that he had complied with these requirements, but that he would. The Court
reset the hearing for June 25, 2009.
Petitioner filed a Motion to Make Court Records Confidential (A-13) on
June 11, 2009. In it, Epstein cited four reasons the NPA should remain under seal:
1. to prevent a serious and imminent threat to the administration ofjustices; 2. to
protect a compelling government interest; 3. to avoid substantial injury to innocent
8 This assertion apparently has been abandoned by Petitioner, because his
petition asserts that he has asserted three bases for confidentiality, and does not
include this basis. Accordingly, it will not be addressed, except to make note of
the fact that Epstein has not at any point in this proceeding identified a threat to the
administration of justice, much less a serious and imminent threat.
13
EFTA00183978
third parties; and 4. to avoid substantial injury to a party by disclosure of matters
protected by a common law and privacy right, not generally inherent in these
specific type of proceedings sought to be closed. (A-13 at ¶ 5.) The motion failed
to explain how these interests were implicated, failed to address alternatives to
closure, and failed to explain how closure would protect the interests. (A-13.)
The lower court heard argument on June 25, 2009. The United States
Attorneys' Office was provided notice of the hearing, but chose not to appear. (A-
18 at p. 7, 11. 10-14.) In fact, the U.S. Attorney's Office has taken no position on
this matter throughout the lower court proceedings and specifically informed
counsel fore. that it had no position (A-18 at p. 7,11. 10-14.) At that hearing,
the Court found that the proper procedures to initially seal the records were not
followed and then heard argument from Epstein's counsel on his June 11, 2009
motion (A-13). Epstein's counsel consented to that procedure. (A-18 at p. 9,11. 16
-18.) The Judge held that neither the State, nor the U.S. Government, nor Epstein
had shown why the NPA ought to remain confidential and ordered the records
unsealed.9 (A-16.)
It is important to note that the State Attorney's Office appeared at the hearing
for the limited purpose of objecting to the release of minor victim's names, which
turned out to be a non-issue because the Court, having reviewed the documents in
camera, determined that no victim's names were included in the documents (A-19
at p. 21,11. 14-19.) The federal government, as mentioned above, took no position
(Footnote continued on next page)
14
EFTA00183979
The trial court did not depart from the essential requirements of law in
unsealing the NPA. Administrative Order of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit 2.303
applies to Petitioner's June 11, 2009 request to seal the records in this case.
(Supp.A.-2.) That administrative order — consistent with Lewis and its progeny —
applies Rule 2.420's standards to requests for closure of records in criminal
proceedings in the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit. Any order authorizing closure must
contain findings that one of the interests set forth in Rule of Judicial
Administration 2.420(c)(9)(A) is met and that closure is no broader than necessary
to protect that interest. (Supp.A.-2 at ¶ 4.); see also Lewis, 426 So. 2d at 3.
Motions seeking closure must include a "signed certification by the party making
the request that the motion is being made in good faith and is supported by a sound
factual and legal basis." (Supp.A.-2 at11 1.) Epstein's initial oral request for
closure failed to comply with the requirements of then-applicable law, and he has
never presented a sound factual or legal basis for present closure. Consequently,
unsealing the documents was fully consistent with the essential requirements of
law.
and did not appear at any of the hearings on this matter. Nor has either agency
appealed the lower court's decision.
15
EFTA00183980
I. Petitioner Cannot Identify a Rule 2.420(c)(9) Interest that
Warrants Closure.
Though Epstein's belated written motion identified four interests set forth in
Rule 2.420(c)(9) that purportedly warrant closure, he failed to explain — either in
his motion or at the hearing — how any of them applied. Instead, Petitioner
asserted closure was proper because these broad interests would be served by
closure, principles of comity require closure, and because the records contain
information protected from disclosure by Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 6.
Even though Petitioner now attempts to craft his arguments around the interests set
forth in Rule 2.420(c)(9), the trial court cannot be said to have departed from the
essential requirements of the law in holding that Epstein's burden had not been
met.
Epstein's petition asserts that closure is necessary to protect a compelling
government interest because, he claims, the U.S. Attorneys' Office — who has been
notified of these proceedings and has taken no position whatsoever — has a
compelling interest in having the confidentiality provision of its contract with Mr.
Epstein honored. See Petition at 15. Assuming such a provision exists (the Post
has not seen the document), Petitioner is in no position to assert a compelling
interest on the government's behalf, given its decision to take no position on the
matter. If such an interest exists, the U.S. government is the party to assert it, and
16
EFTA00183981
it has specifically failed to do so. The trial court did not depart from the essential
requirements of law in holding that Petitioner failed to demonstrate a compelling
interest in closure.
Epstein next asserts that closure is warranted to protect the interest of
"innocent third parties" and identifies those third parties as Mr. Epstein's co-
conspirators. (Petition at 15). Again, Mr. Epstein lacks standing to assert the
interests of third parties. Dol. Museum of Science and History of Jacksonville,
Inc., Case No. 92-32567, 1994 WL 741009 (Fla. 7th Jud. Cir. June 8, 1994)
(plaintiff lacks standing to assert privacy interest of third party, minor victims of
sexual assault by defendant's former employee, who had been convicted) (copy
attached at Supp.A.-4). In addition, even if the third parties Mr. Epstein identifies
— his purported co-conspirators — were before the Court, they would have no
privacy interest in matters pertaining to their criminal conduct. Post-Newsweek
Stations, Florida, Inc.,. Doe, 612 So. 2d 549 (Fla. 1992) (Does, whose names
were implicated in criminal prostitution scheme, had no right to privacy by virtue
of their participation in a crime and thus their names could not be redacted from
records provided to the public). Thus, the trial judge did not depart from the
essential requirements of law in finding insufficient third-party interests to justify
closure.
17
EFTA00183982
The third interest Epstein seeks to invoke is his own right to privacy. See
Petition at 15. While Epstein actually does have standing to assert his own right to
privacy, Florida law is clear that closure is only proper to protect a "substantial
injury to a party by disclosure of matters protected by a common law or privacy
right not generally inherent in the specific type of proceeding sought to be closed."
Fla. R. Jud. Admin. 2.420(c)(9)(A)(vi) (emphasis added). Epstein argues
disclosure of a plea agreement is not generally inherent in a state court plea hearing
See Petition at 16. That argument is absurd. Of course Epstein's plea agreement is
generally inherent in his criminal prosecution. It is the very reason that
prosecution ended, and as the lower court recognized in accepting the plea, it was a
"significant inducement" to Petitioner to take the state's deal. (A-7 at p. 39, II. 19-
21.; p. 40,11. 10-13.)
Moreover, Florida's constitutional right to privacy is expressly subordinate
to the rights of Floridians to access the records of their government. To wit,
Article I, § 23, which sets forth the right to privacy, further provides: "[t]his
section shall not be construed to limit the public's right of access to public records
and meetings as provided by law." Fla. Const. Art. I, § 23. As the Florida
Supreme Court has recognized, the privacy amendment has not been construed to
protect names and addresses contained in public records. Post Newsweek, 612 So.
18
EFTA00183983
2d at 552. The trial court, having reviewed the NPA in camera, certainly had an
opportunity to assess whether a privacy interest not inherent in his criminal
prosecution for felony solicitation of children for prostitution is implicated by the
NPA. It cannot in good faith be argued that the trial court departed from the
essential requirements of law in determining that no such privacy interest was
implicated.
2. The Federal Court's Decisions in Case No. 08-80736
(S.D. Fla. 2008) Did Not Preclude the Lower Court's
Orders Unsealing the NPA.1°
Nor did the trial court's rejection of Petitioner's comity argument depart
from the essential requirements of law. In the Southern District of Florida, one of
the minor victims of Epstein filed a Petition for Enforcement of Crime Victim's
Rights Acts (A-1)." The victim also asked the federal court to allow her to share
the NPA with third parties (A-3). Judge Marra denied the motion, finding — as the
U.S. Government had argued (A-4) — that the NPA was not a record of the federal
court. (A-6) ("First, as respondent points out, the Agreement was not filed in this
10 The Post adopts and incorporates M.'s arguments and analysis on this issue
in addition to the arguments it sets forth herein.
" The Post notes that A-3 through A-5 were not part of the record below. If the
Court is inclined to consider these federal court pleadings, then in fairness it must
consider those related pleadings which are attached hereto as Supp.A.-5 through
Supp.A.-7 of the Post's Supplemental Appendix.
19
EFTA00183984
case, under seal or otherwise."). The federal court also declined to provide any
relief from restrictions on the parties' use and dissemination of the discovery
document without prejudice. (A-6 at p.2.)
Petitioner argues that the Post should be required to seek relief in Judge
Marra's court. He mischaracterizes the nature of the proceedings there. There is
no document to unseal in Judge Marra's court. The NPA is not a record of that
court, and thus any effort by the Post to obtain access to the NPA there would be
futile, and any order requiring it be unsealed by the lower court herein does not
conflict with any decision of the federal court. (A-16 at p.3.)
In fact, when Judge Marra has been asked to seal records of his court that
quote the NPA, he has refused to do so, and has required such records to be filed in
the public court file (Supp.A.-5 through Supp.A.-7)'2 Thus, though the NPA is not
a record of the federal court, the federal court has rejected attempts to file portions
of it under seal. As a result, portions of the NPA appear in the public court file in
12 Page 4 of Supp.A.-5 and paragraph 5 of Supp.A.-6, both publicly on file in the
federal court, quote from the NPA. In addition, Epstein's own lawyers quoted
extensively from the NPA in seeking to stay one of the civil suits against him. (A-
11 at ¶ 6; A-18, p. 35,1. 18 - p. 36,arporating
by reference Supp.A.-5
through Supp.A-6 and Supp.A.-7
I. Epstein, Case No. 08-cv-80811 (S.D.
Fla. 2008) at Dkt. 33 pp. 2-5)).)
20
EFTA00183985
the federal civil litigation against Epstein. (Supp.A-5 at p. 4; Supp.A.-6 at ¶ 5;
Supp.A.-7 at pp. 2-5.) The proverbial cat is already out of the bag.
Notwithstanding, the NPA is a record of this lower court. The lower court
did not enter an order conflicting with Judge Marra's rulings (A-16 at p. 3 —
expressly noting lack of conflict with Judge Marra's orders) and did not depart
from the essential requirements of law in unsealing the NPA.
3. Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 6 Did Not Preclude
the Lower Court's Orders Unsealing the NPA.13
Finally, unsealing the NPA did not conflict with federal law. Records
available under state law are sealed by federal law only when federal law
absolutely conflicts with state law and requires confidentiality of the records. The
Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution, Art. VI, U.S. Const., comes
into play only when federal law clearly requires the records to be closed, and the
state is clearly subject to its provisions. E.g., Wallace I. Guzman, 687 So. 2d
1351, 1353 (Fla. 3d DCA 1997) (exemptions to federal Freedom of Information
Act do not apply to state agencies); Hous. Auth. of the City of Daytona Beach'.
Gomillion, 639 So. 2d 117 (Fla. 5th DCA 1994) (Federal Privacy Act does not
exempt from disclosure records of housing authority which are open for inspection
13 The Post adopts and incorporates
's arguments and analysis on this issue
in addition to the arguments it sets forth herein.
21
EFTA00183986
under Florida Public Records Act); Fla. Sugar Cane League, Inc. I Fla. Dept. of
Envtl. Reg., Case No. 91-2108 (Fla. 2d Jud. Cir. Sept. 20, 1991), per curiam
affirmed, 606 So. 2d 1267 (Fla. 1st DCA 1992 (documents received by state
agency in course of settlement negotiations to resolve federal lawsuit and
confidential settlement agreement with U.S. Department of Justice open to
inspection because federal law did not clearly require confidentiality) (Supp.A.-8.)
Federal law imposes no such preemption of the Florida constitution and common
law in this case.
In particular, Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 6(e) does not restrict
access to the NPA. Federal Rule 6(e) restrains grand jurors, court reporters,
government attorneys, interpreters and the like from disclosing matters occurring
before the grand jury. Petitioner — apparently the former target of the grand jury —
is none of these persons. His actions in filing the NPA under seal do not implicate
Rule 6(e) no matter what information the NPA contains. The lower court's actions
in unsealing the NPA likewise do not implicate Rule 6, because the lower court
also is not restrained by Rule 6(e).
Moreover, the information contained in the NPA does not constitute
"matters occurring before the grand jury" within the meaning of Rule 6. The
secrecy rule is limited to such matters for the purpose of "preventing targets of an
22
EFTA00183987
investigation from fleeing or tampering with witnesses or grand jurors,
encouraging witnesses to appear voluntarily and speak fully and frankly, avoiding
damage to the reputation of subjects or targets of the investigation who are not
indicted, and encouraging grand jurors to investigate suspected crimes without
inhibition and engage in unrestricted deliberations." Lockhead Martin Corp...
Boeing Co., 393 F. Supp. 2d 1276, 1279 (M.D. Ha. 2005). The rule aims to
"prevent disclosure of the way in which information was presented to the grand
jury, the specific questions and inquiries of the grand jury, the deliberations and
vote of the grand jury, the targets upon which the grand jury's suspicion focuses,
and specific details of what took place before the grand jury." In re Grand Jury
Investigation of Ven-Fuel, 441 F. Supp. 1299, 1302-03 (M.D. Fla. 1977). In other
words, Rule 6 is implicated if disclosure would reveal secret inner workings of the
grand jury. U.S. . Rosen, 471 F. Supp. 2d 651, 654 (E.D. Va. 2007).
Disclosure of details of a government investigation that is independent of a
parallel grand jury proceeding does not violate Rule 6. Id. Statements by a
prosecutor's office about its own investigation, therefore, are not covered by the
secrecy rule. Id. at 655. Likewise, the mere mention of other targets of an
investigation does not implicate the grand jury secrecy rule. E.Q., In re Interested
Party, 530 F. Supp. 2d 136,140-42 (D.D.C. 2008) (government not prohibited by
23
EFTA00183988
Rule 6 from disclosing plea agreement and other materials); Doe f . Hammond, 502
F. Supp. 2d 94, 99-101(D.D.C. 2007) (same). Moreover, "when the fact or
document is sought for itself, independently, rather than because it was stated
before or displayed to the grand jury, there is no bar of secrecy." In re Grand Jury
Investigation of Ven-Fuel, 441 F. Supp. at 1304. Here, the Post seeks to review
the NPA for its own intrinsic value, and not for the purpose of discerning what
transpired before the grand jury now more than a year ago. It is clearly well within
the public's right and interest to review the NPA, given the circumstances
surrounding the investigation and prosecution of Petitioner as well as the civil
claims by women who say Epstein sought to make them his child prostitutes.
These facts clearly constitute a proper basis for unsealing these improperly sealed
documents.
Finally, and even assuming for a moment that the NPA contains grand jury
information — which the Post doubts — when the grand jury's work has concluded,
and the accused apprehended, the veil of secrecy no longer is necessary and safely
may be lifted. In re Grand Jury Investigation of Ven-Fuel, 441 F. Supp. at 1303.
Ilere, Petitioner has been convicted, and nothing in the record suggests the grand
jury's work is ongoing. Consequently, no basis exists for finding that the trial
court departed from the essential requirements of law.
24
EFTA00183989
CONCLUSION
The trial court was correct in unsealing the non-prosecution agreement and
its addendum. These materials were not properly sealed in the first instance.
Moreover, Epstein has not and cannot provide any basis for closure at this juncture.
The trial court did not depart from the essential requirements of law in unsealing
the NPA. Its order should be affirmed, and the Post should be awarded its fees and
costs and such other further relief as this Court deems proper.
Respectfully submitted,
THOMAS
oCICERO & BRALO , PL
D nna K. Shullman
lorida Bar No.:
James B. Lake
Florida Bar No.:
101 N.E. Third Avenue, Suite 1500
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
Telephone:
Facsimile:
Attorneys for The Palm Beach Post
25
EFTA00183990
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing has been
furnished via U.S. Mail to: Hon. Jeffrey Colbath, Palm Beach County
Courthouse, 205 N. Dixie Highway, Room 11F, West Palm Beach, FL 33401; R.
Alexander Acosta, United States Attorney's Office - Southern District, 500 S.
Australian Ave., Ste. 400, West Palm Beach, FL 33401; Barbara Burns, Esq.,
State Attorney's Office - West Palm Beach, 401 North Dixie Highway, West Palm
Beach, FL 33401; Jack Alan Goldberger, Esq., Atterbury Goldberger, et al., 250
S. Australian Ave., Ste. 1400, West Palm Beach, FL 33401; Robert D. Critton,
Esq., Burman, Critton, Luther & Coleman, 515 N. Flagler Drive, Suite 400, West
Palm Beach, FL 33401;
Esq., 501 S. Flagler Drive, Suite
503, West Palm Beach, FL 33401-5913; Spencer T. Kuvin, Esq., Leopold-Kuvin,
P.A., 2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410; and
Bradley J. Edwards, Esq. and William J. Berger, Esq., Rothstein Rosenfeldt
Adler, 401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394 on this 10th
day of July, 2009.
Att
ey
26
EFTA00183991
CERTIFICATE OF TYPE. SIZE AND STYLE
Counsel for Petitioners certifies that this Petition is typed in 14 point
(proportionately spaced) Times New Roman.
,
27
EFTA00183992
- Not an Official Document
Page 1 of II
ReporLSeJection Criteria
Case ID:
Docket Start Date:
Docket Ending Date:
Case Description
Case ID:
Case Caption:
Division:
Filing Date:
Court:
Location:
Jury:
Type:
Status:
502008CF009381AXXXMB
502008CF009381AXXXMB
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
W - COLBATH
Thursday , June 26th, 2008
CF -FELONY
MB - MAIN BRANCH
N-Non Jury
CF -FELONY
CLSD - CLOSED CASE
Related Cases
No related cases were found.
Case Event Schedule
No case events were found.
Case Parties
Seq Assoc Expn
Date
Type
ID
Name
JUDGE
DEFENDANT
COLBATH, JUDGE
JEFFREY
GOLDBERGER , ESQ,
JACK A
3 30-JUN-
2008
ATTORNEY
Aliases:
Aliases:
Aliases:
none
none
none
Docket Entries
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Page 2 of I I
Docket
Number
Docket Type
Book and Page No.
Attached Ti:-. 11
0000C -
RPT
CASE INITIATED TIMELINESS
Filing Date:
26-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
1
INFO - INFORMATION SHEET
Filing Date:
26-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
ARISES FROM 2006CF009454AXX
1 A
AREC - ARREST RECORD
Filing Date:
J 26-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
i
1 B
TEXT - SEE
DESCRIPTION
DOCUMENT
Filing Date:
26-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
ROUGH ARREST - NO PROBABLE CAUSE FILED
1 C
WOAR - WAIVER OF ARRAIGNMENT
Filing Date:
26-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
FILED BY JACK GOLDBERG
EVSCH
SCHEDULED
- HEARING EVENT
Filing Date:
27-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
!Disposition Amount:
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- Not an Official Document
Page 3 of I I
(Docket Text:
'none.
I
2
JDN - JUDICIAL NOTES
Filing Date:
27-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
SET CASE FOR 6/30/08 @ 8:30 AM FOR STATUS CHECK
LEVHLD - EVENT HELD
Filing Date:
30-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
J EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
CR-DAMES. PLEAD & ADJ GUILTY
SEXUAL OFFENDER. PBCJ 6
CONSECUTIVE W/06-9454AXX.
12 MOS PROB. DEFT MUST REGISTER
OFFENDER W/IN 48 HRS OF RELEASE.
AS CHARGED. STIP/FOUND:
MOS W/CD FOR 1 DAY, TO RUN
PBCJ SENTENCE FOLLOWED BY
AS A SEXUAL
DNA SWAB. MER
2 A
GUIL - JUDGMENT OF GUILTY
[Filing Date:
30-JUN-2008
[Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
2 B
IFNGR - FINGERPRINTS
Filing Date:
30-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
2C
ISORD-SENTENCE ORDER
Filing Date:
30-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
J EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
2 D
SORC -
CONTINUED
SENTENCE ORDER -
Filing Date:
f30-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
IEPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
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EFTA00183995
- Not an Official Document
Page 4 all
Docket Text:
lInone.
2 E
RITE - WAIVER OF RIGHTS
Filing Date:
30-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
j
none.
2 F
I PLS - PLEA SHEET
Ifiling Date:
30-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
J none.
2 G
J GLSS - GUIDELINE SCORESHEET
Filing Date:
30-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
d
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
!Docket Text:
none.
2 H
OAFC -
FEES/COST
ORDER ASSESSING
Filing Date:
30-JUN-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
(JUDGE PUCILLO FOR MCSORLEY) IN THE AMOUNT OF $473.00
AS CONDS OF PROB. MER
3
AREC - ARREST RECORD
Filing Date:
01-JUL-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount: 1
Docket Text:
RECOMMIT
RCMIT - RECOMMITMENT
Filing Date:
01-JUL-2008
Filing Party:
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
CLSD - CLOSED CASE
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- Not an Official Document
Page 5 of I I
Filing Date:
08-JUL-2008
Filing Party:
'Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
il none
RCPT - RECEIPT FOR PAYMENT
Filing Date:
14-JUL-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
Iii Payment of -$473.00 was made on receipt CFMB30200. From
Bond ID: 00073142
4
ORD - ORDER
Filing Date:
21-JUL-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
(JUDGE MCSORLEY) OF PROBATION..NUNC PRO TUNC 6/30/08
5
PROC -
TRANSCRIPT
CRT REPORTER
OF
Filing Date:
22-JUL-2008
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
IDisposition Amount:
Docket Text:
PLEA CONFERENCE, TAKEN 6/30108
6
MOT - MOTION
Filing Date:
I -DEC-2008
Filing Party:
_ EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
TO CLARIFY SENTENCE TO CORRECT SCRIVENER'S ERROR
FILED BY JACK GOLDBERGER
Filing Date:
04-MAY-2009
Filing Party:
I EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
(JUDGE COLBATH) THAT THE ORDER OF COMMUNITY
CONTROL IS CORRECTED TO DELETE SPECIAL CONDITION
#26 AND #27.
1-8-
--I MOT - MOTION
I
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- Not an Official Document
Page 6 of I I
!Filing Date:
112-MAY-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
(NONPARTY E VVS) TO VACATE
AND UNSEAL RECORDS.
ORDER SEALING RECORDS
ORSH - ORDER SETTING HEARING
Filing Date:
[15-MAY-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
SET FOR 5/29/09 RE:MOTION
UNSEAL RECORD
TO VACATE ORDER TO SEAL AND
I
EVSCH
SCHEDULED
- HEARING EVENT
Filing Date:
19-MAY-2009
Filing Party:
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
10
j
NOH - NOTICE OF HEARING
Filing Date:
26-MAY-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
SET FOR 5/29/09 10:30
12
I PONG - PLEA OF NOT GUILTY
Filing Date:
29-MAY-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
_
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
EVSCH
SCHEDULED
- HEARING EVENT
Filing Date:
01-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
NON PARTY
'S MOTION TO
RECORDS A
NSEAL RECORDS
VACATE ORDER SEALING
EVCAN EVENT
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EFTA00183998
- Not an Official Document
Page 7 of 11
J
CANCELLED/SETTLED
Filing Date:
01-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
11
RNOH - RE-NOTICE OF HEARING
Filing Date:
01-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
SETTING CASE FOR OTHER HEARING ON 6/10/2009 AT 10:30
AM FILED BY BRADLEY EDWARDS, ESQ. RE: NON PARTY
'S
R
MOTION TO VACATE ORDER SEALING RECORDS AND UN
L
RECORDS, HEARING SEET FOR 5/29/2009 IS CANCELLED
13
MOT - MOTION
Filing Date:
03-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
TO VACATE ORDER SEALING RECORD AND UNSEAL RECORDS
FILED BY BRADLEY EDWARDS, ESQ.
14
I MOT - MOTION
Filing Date:
J 03-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
PALM BEACH POST'S MOTION TO INTERVENE AND PETITION
FOR ACCESS FILED BY DEANNA SHULLMAN, ESQ.
EVRST EVENT RESET
Filing Date:
10-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
CR-BELTRAN. MOTION TO INTERVENE-GRANTED. NO ACTION
ON MOTION TO UNSEAL. RESET FOR MOTION HRG ON 6/25/09.
BLE
15
ORD - ORDER
Filing Date:
10-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
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- Not an Official Document
Page 8 of I I
'Docket Text:
II(COLBATH)
16
CEF - COURT EVENT FORM
Filing Date:
10-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Lissposition Amount:
'Docket Text:
none.
17
ORD - ORDER
Filing Date:
10-JUN-2009
Filing Party
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
'Disposition Amount:
iDocket Text:
(COLBATH)
EVSCH
SCHEDULED
- HEARING EVENT
Filing Date:
11-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
19
MOT - MOTION
Filing Date:
11-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
'Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
TO MAKE COURT RECORDS CONFIDENTIAL.
GOLDBERGER, ESQ
FILED BY J.
18
MOT - MOTION
Filing Date:
11'5-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
TO INTERVENE AND SUPPORTING
FILED BY S. KUBIN, ESQ
MEMORANDUM OF LAW.
EVSCH
SCHEDULED
HEARING EVENT
Filing Date:
25-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
ITO STAY DISCLOSURE
http://courtcon.co.palm-beach.fl.us/p1s/jiwp/ck_public_qry doct.cp_d1ctrpt_docket_report?b... 8/4/2009
EFTA00184000
- Not an Official Document
Page 9 of I I
EVHLD EVENT HELD
Filing Date:
Filing Party:
25-JUN-2009
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
CR-WIGGINS (COLBATH) DEFT PRES W/J.GOLDBERGER,
GRANTED, CASE RESET FOR MOTION TO STAY DISCLOSURE
_EVSCH HEARING EVENT
SCHEDULED
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
Filing Date:
Filing Party:
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
21
I MOT - MOTION
Filing Date:
25-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
TO STAY DISCLOSURE OPF THE NON- PROSECUTION
AGREEMENT AND ADDENDUM PENDING REVIEW. FILE BY R.
CRITON, PA
EVHLD - EVENT HELD
Filing Date:
26-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
CR-WIGGINS. MOTION TO STAY, DENIED. WRITTEN ORDER TO
FOLLOW. DOCUMENTS IN QUESTION ARE DELAYED UNTIL
NOON ON THURSDAY 02-JUL-2009. MOTION TO COMPEL THE
DEFT TO POST BOND - DENIED.
25
-"MOT - MOTION
Filing Date:
26-JUN-2009
1Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
http://courtcon.co.palm-beach.fl.us/pIs/jiwp/ck_public qry_doct.cp_dktrpt_docket_report?b... 8/4/2009
EFTA00184001
- Not an Official Document
Page 10 of I I
Docket Text:
"FOR ATTY'S FEES AND COSTS. FILED BY D. SHULLMAN, PA
31
CEF - COURT EVENT FORM
Filing Date:
26-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
32
f
ORD - ORDER
Filing Date:
26-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
(JUDGE COLBATH) THAT THE
RECORDS ARE DENIED. THE
GRANTED. THE MOTION TO UNSEAL
GRANTED.
MOTIONS TO SEAL THE COURT
MOTIONS TO INTERVENE ARE
THE DOCUMENTS IS
23
RESP - RESPONSE TO:
Filing Date:
29-JUN-2009
'Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
MOTION TO STAY AND SUPPORTING
FILED BY S. KUVIN, ESQ
MEMORANDUM OF LAW.
24
ODMO - ORDER DENYING MOTION
Filing Date:
29-JUN-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
(COLBATH) TO STAY DISCLOSURE AGREEMENT
26
PROC -
TRANSCRIPT
CRT REPORTER
OF
Filing Date:
01-JUL-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COURT,
27
1 PROC -
TRANSCRIPT
CRT REPORTER
OF
Filing Date:
01-JUL-2009
Filing Party:
'EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
I
http://courtcon.co.palm-beach.fi.us/p1s/jiwp/ck_public_qry_doct.cp_dIctrpt_docket_report?b... 8/4/2009
EFTA00184002
- Not an Official Document
Page I I of 1 1
[Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COURT
22
ORD - ORDER
Filing Date:
02-JUL-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
THAT THE MOTION TO FILE UNDER SEAL IS GRANTED.
ORDERED FURTHER THAT THIS COURT GRANTS THE MOTION
TO USE ONE APPENDIX TO SUPPORT THE EMERGENCY
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI AND EMERGENCEY
MOTION TO REVIEW DENIAL OF STAY. ORDERED FURTHER
THAT THIS COURT GRANTS PETITIONERS EMERGENCEY
MOTION TO REVIEW THE ORDER JUNE 26, 2009, THAT DENIES
THE MOTION FOR STAY. THE JUNE 25, 2009 ORDER GRANTING
THE MOTION TO UNSEAL IS STAYED PENDING FURTHER
ORDER OF THE COURT. ORDERED FURTHER THAT WITHIN
TEN (10) DAYS OF THIS ORDER RESPONDENT SHALL SHOW
CAUSE WHY THE PETITION SHOULD NOT BE GRANTED.
RESPONDENT SHALL ADDRESS THIS COURTS JURISDICTION
TO REVIEW THE ORDER AS WELL AS THE MERITS OF THE
PETITION. ORDERED FURTHER THAT PETITIONER MAY HAVE
TEN (10) DAYS THEREAFTER TO REPLY.
28
MOT - MOTION
Filing Date:
06-JUL-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
NONPARTY M.'S MOTION FOR ATTORNEYS FEES AND
COSTS FILED BY W. BERGER
29
RESP - RESPONSE TO:
Filing Date:
06-JUL-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
(NTERVENER'S) MOTION TO STAY AND SUPPORTING
MEMORANDUM OF LAW. FILED BY S. KUVIN, ESQ
30
EXLT - EXHIBIT LIST
Filing Date:
08-JUL-2009
Filing Party:
EPSTEIN, JEFFREY E
Disposition Amount:
Docket Text:
none.
htm://courtcon.co.palm-beach.fl.us/pls/jiwp/ckpublic_qry_doct.cp_dkupt_clocket_report?b... 8/4/2009
EFTA00184003
07/20/2009 15:22 FAX
USA° WPB
07-20-'09 14:21
5 & LOCICERO
T-113 P002/00P-137
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
FOURTH DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
CASE NO. 4D09-2554
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Petitioner,
vs.
STATE OF FLORIDA, LALM BE
NEWSPAPERS, INC.,
,and I.,
Respondents.
Pending in the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit in and for Palm Beach County, Florida,
Case Nos. 2006 CF 9454AMB, 2008 CF 9381AMB
PALM BEACH NEWSPAPERS, INC. d/b/a THE PALM BEACH POSTS
MOTION FOR APPELLATE ATTORNEYS' FEES AND COSTS
THOMAS, LoCICERO 8t BRALOW PL
Deanna K. Shullman
James B. Lake
101 N.E. 3rd Avenue, Suite 1500
Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33301
EFTA00184004
07/20/2009 15:22 FAX
USAO WP
goo4
27-20-'09 14:22 FROM-THOMAS & LOCICERO
T-113 P003/007 F-937
RESPONDENT PALM BEACH POST'S
MOTION FOR APPELLATE ATTORNEYS' FEES AND COSTS
Pursuant to Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure 9.400 and 9.410 and
Administrative Order Number 2.303 of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit of Florida,
Respondent Palm Beach Newspapers, Inc., d/b/a The Palm Beach Post (the "Pose')
moves this Court for an award of attorneys' fees and costs in connection with this
review proceeding. In support thereof, the Post states:
1.
The Post is a daily newspaper that has covered this matter and related
proceedings. In an effort to inform its readers concerning these matters, the Post
relies upon (among other things) law enforcement records and judicial records.
2.
On June 10, 2009, the trial court granted the Post's Motion to
Intervene in this action for the purpose of seeking access to court records.
Specifically, the Post sought access to a non-prosecution agreement that was
docketed on July 2, 2008, and an addendum docketed on August 25, 2008.
3.
On June 25, 2009, the trial court heard oral argument on the Post's
(and other non-parties') motions. The Court found that the documents had not
properly been sealed in the first instance and further denied Petitioner Jeffrey
Epstein's Motion to Make Court Records Confidential dated June 11, 2009.
2
EFTA00184005
07/20/2009 15:23 FAX
USAO WP
07-20-'09 14:22 MI PR
EIO
S & LOCICEE0
kboos
T-113 P004/007 F-93/
4.
The Post is entitled to its fees and costs in this matter pursuant to
Administrative Order Number 2.303 of the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit of Florida.'
Specifically, that order allows sanctions to be imposed against the moving party "if
a motion to seal is not made in good faith and is not supported by a sound legal and
factual basis." Admin. Or. 15th Jud. Cir. Fla. 2.303.
5.
The Post also is entitled to fees and costs in this matter pursuant to
Florida Rule of Judicial Administration 9.410, which gives appellate courts
discretion to impose sanctions if an appeal "presents no justiciable question and is
so devoid of merit on the face of the record that there is little prospect it will ever
succeed." E.g.. Visolv I Sec. Pac. Cred. Cow., 768 So. 2d 482, 490-91 (Fla. 3d
DCA 2000) (citing Fla. R. App. P. 9.410). Frivolous appeals include those in
which a case is found:
a.
to be completely without merit in law and not supported by a
reasonable argument for an extension, modification or reversal
of existing law;
b.
to be contradicted by overwhelming evidence;
c.
as having been undertaken primarily to delay or prolong the
resolution of the litigation, or to harass or maliciously injure
another; or
d.
as asserting material factual statements that are false.
Id. at 491.
A copy of Administrative Order 2.303 is attached at Tab 2 to the Post's
Supplemental Appendix, which was filed with its response brief.
3
EFTA00184006
07/20/2009 15:23 FAX
USAO SIP
N
01-20-'09 14:22 FROM-THOMAS & LOCICERO
nocie
T-113 P005/W0I F-9:17
6.
In this case, Mr. Epstein's certiorari petition like his initial filing of
these documents under seal and his June 11, 2009 Motion to Make Court Records
Confidential — was neither made in good faith nor supported by a sound legal and
factual basis. The certiorari petition asserted three interests that ostensibly would
be protected by closure but cited no recoid evidence in support of that assertion.
Indeed, both in his motion below and at the hearing on the motion, Epstein made
no genuine effort to demonstrate by evidence how and why any material interests
would be served by closure. Instead, Epstein's arguments addressed extraneous,
inapplicable issues that did not support closure and demonstrated his lack of good
faith in bringing his motion. Moreover, Epstein's assertion that the trial court's
orders contradicted and were preempted by federal court rulings was simply false.
Epstein likewise failed to substantiate his arguments in this proceeding, instead
again relying on red herrings and unsubstantiated blanket assertions to support his
baseless claim that closure is or was proper in this case.
7.
Rather, it appears Epstein opposed unsealing of these records simply
for the purpose of shielding from public view documents material to the resolution
of criminal charges against him for soliciting children for prostitution. In other
words, the petition to this Court was merely a ploy intended to delay the public
access to judicial records that that the Florida Constitution and common law
guarantee.
4
EFTA00184007
07/20/2009 15;23 FAX gm=
USA0 NP
07-20-'09 14:22 FROM-THOMAS & LOCICERO
T-113 P006/007 F-937
8.
In sum, Epstein's arguments for restricting access to his non-
prosecution agreement and its addendum are without merit, Epstein's petition to
this Court was likewise without support in fact or law, and the Post is entitled to an
award of its fees and costs in defending its rights of access.
WHEREFORE, the Post respectfully requests that this Court award to it its
fees and costs and grant such other relief as the Court deems proper.
Respectfully submitted,
THOMAS, LOCICERO & BRALOW
5
PL
De
a K. Shull
F rida Bar No.:
James B. Lake
Florida Bar No.:
101 N.E. Third Avenue, Suite 1500
Fort Lauder
Telephone:
Facsimile:
deanna.shullman@uolawfirm.com
Attorneys for The Palm Beach Post
EFTA00184008
07/20/2009 15:23 FAX
USAO WP
07-20-'09 14:22 tilIRMS & LOCICERO
goof(
T-113 P007/007 F-937
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing has been
famished U.S. Mail to: Hon. Jeffrey Colbath, Palm Beach County Courthouse,
205 N. Dixie Highway, Room 11F, West Palm Beach, FL 33401; and via facsimile
and U.S. Mail to: R. Alexander Acosta, United States Attorney's Office -
Southern District, 500 S. Australian Ave., Ste. 400, West Palm Beach, FL 33401;
Barbara Burns, Esq., State Attorney's Office - West Palm Beach, 401 North
Dixie Highway, West Palm Beach, FL 33401; Jack Alan Goldberger, Esq.,
Atterbury Goldberger, et al., 250 S. Australian Ave., Ste. 1400, West Palm Beach,
FL 33401; Robert D. Critton, Esq., Burman, Critton, Luther & Coleman, 515 N.
Flagler Drive, Suite 400, West Palm Beach, FL 33401;
Esq., 501 S. Flagler Drive, Suite 503, West Palm Beach, FL 33401-5913; Spencer
T. Kuvin, Esq., Leopold-Kuvin, P.A., 2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200, Palm
Beach Gardens, FL 33410; and Bradley 3. Edwards, Esq. and William J.
Berger, Esq., Rothstein Rosenfeldt Adler, 401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650,
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394 on this 20th day of July, 2009.
6
EFTA00184009
____Q7/20/2009 15:22 FAX
USA° WPB CONFRM
(41001
United States Attorney's Office
Southern District of Florida
500 S. Australian Ave., Suite 400
West Patin Beach, FL 33401-6235
TO:
ORGANIZATION:
FAX #:
SUBJECT:S
i
FROM:
•
x)
NUMBER OF PAGES, INCLUDING THIS PAGE:
COMMENTS:
Original document:
To follow via regular mail .
To follow via Federal Express
tz
_vio follow via hand delivery
Nothing to follow, FAX := original
EFTA00184010
07/20/2000 15:22 FAX
USA° WP
07 -2a -'09 14:21 ,WIRRS & LOCICERO
I6 002
Thai
P1301/Idla
r
THOMAS LOCICERO
BR ALOW
a
400 N.
DriveeSuite 1100eTam
FL 33602
(Phone)
(Fax)
To Free:
facsimile transmittal
To:
Marilyn, Judicial Assistant to Judge
FAX
Colbath
It Alexander Acosta, Esq., USAO
Barbara Burns, Esq., ASAO
Jack Alan Goldberger, Esq.
Bradley J. Edwards, Esq.
William J. Berger, Esq.
Robert D. Critton, Esq.
Spencer T. Kuvin, Esq.
Esq.
From:
Deanna K. Shullman, Esq.
Re:
State., J. Epstein
Date:
Peps:
7
Urgent 0
Please see attached .
For review
Please comment U
Please reply U
Please recycle
CONFIDENTIALITY STATESfEhtf
This eltetroaie message transmission contains information from the law firm of Thomas, LoCiccro
PL we is confidential or
privileged. The informerion is intended to be for the use of the individual or entity earned above. If you are not the intended recipient, he await
that any disclosure, espying, disuibtai
contents of this information is prohibited. If you Iowa received this electronic transmission
le error, please notify 1.15 by tckphonc
immediately. Thank you for your cooperation
IRS Circular 230 Dirclosurc, To the extent this conespondence contain: federal tax "Nice, such advice, WAS nee intended to be used, and cannot
be vied by any taxpayer, for the purpose of 10 avoiding penalties under the Internal Revenue Code or (i) promoting, matketing, or
mcarnmendlagm mother paro,r any uansactlon or mew addressed herein. If you would like of to prepare written tax advl ee designed to provide
penalty 1,10=4ica. please eontba us and we will be happy to discuss the meter with you a more derail
confidential
EFTA00184011
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
APPEAL OF THE
STATE OF
FLORIDA, FOURTH DISTRICT
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
CASE NO. 4D09-2554
PALM BEACH COUNTY
Petitioner,
L.T. CASE NO. 2008 CF 009381 A
1.
STATE OF FLORIDA,
Respondent.
AGREED MOTION TO FILE ONE REPLY SUPPORTING
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI AND FOR THE TIME TO RUN
FROM SERVICE OF THE LAST-FILED RESPONSE
Petitioner, JEFFREY EPSTEIN, requests this Court's permission to file one
reply supporting his petition for certiorari to the three separate responses filed by
respondents and for the time to run from service of the last-filed response, for the
following reasons:
1.
Mr. Epstein filed an Emergency Petition for Certiorari to review an
order compelling disclosure of a confidential federal non-prosecution agreement
and addendum.
1
EFTA00184012
2.
On July 1, 2009, this Court ordered respondent to show cause within
10 days why the petition should not be granted. This Court allowed Mr. Epstein 10
days to reply.
3.
Three groups of respondents filed responses: (1) ■.; (2) M.; and
(3) Palm Beach Newspapers, Inc. d/b/a Palm Beach Post ("the Post").
Each
respondent is represented by different counsel. The responses were served by mail
and on different days.
4.
Due to the overlap of arguments in the three responses, it would
benefit the parties and this Court if Mr. Epstein filed one reply to the three
responses.
Accordingly, Mr. Epstein requests permission to file one reply to the three
responses. Mr. Epstein requests this Court to order that the reply is due 10 days
from service of the last-filed response.
Opposing counsel has contacted counsel for respondents (William J. Berger
for ■.; Diana L. Martin for M.; and Deanna K. Shullman for the Post), who
have all advised they have no objection to this motion.
2
EFTA00184013
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a copy of the foregoing has been sent byAmail
this J4k.L, day of July, 2009, to:
U.S. Attorney's Office-Southern District
500 South Australian Avenue, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
WILLIAM J. BERGER
ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT ADLER
401 East Las Olas Boulevard, Suite 1650
Fort Lauderdale. FL 33301
Counsel for
SPENCER T. KUVIN
DIANA L. MARTIN
LEOPOLD-KUVIN, P.A.
2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410
Counsel for M.
State Attorney's Office-West Palm Beach
401 North Dixie Highway
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
DEANNA K. SHULLMAN
400 North
Drive, Suite 1100
P. O. Box 2602 (33601)
Tampa, FL 33602
Counsel for The Palm Beach Post
HONORABLE JEFFREY COLBATH
15th Judicial Circuit
Palm Beach County Courthouse
205 North Dixie Highway
Room 11F
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
ROBERT D. CRITTON of
BURMAN, CRITTON, LUTTIER & COLEMAN
515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
and
JACK A. GOLDBERGER of
ATTERBURY, GOLDBERGER & WEISS, P.A.
250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
and
3
EFTA00184014
and
.
I
:tBARA.
I
WIANI of
KREUSLER-WALSH, COMPIANI & VARGAS, P.A.
501 South Flagler Drive, Suite 503
West Palm Beach, FL 33401-5913
Counsel for Petitioner
By:
-
NE KUSLER-WALSH
orida Bar No.
4
EFTA00184015
KREUSLER-WALSH,
COMPIANI & VARGAS, P.A.
SUITE 603, FLAGLER CENTER
501 SOUTH FLAGLER DRIVE
WEST PALM BEACH, FLORIDA 33401-5913
Fa:
-
liliui
U.S. Attorney's
outhern District
500 South Australian Avenue, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
s
posPo„
41/4
ige
►ITNry DOWELS
02 IP
0004162054
JUL 14 2009
MAILED FROM ZIP CODE 33401
$ 000.44°
II 11 I I ill
lid
•
EFTA00184016
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
APPEAL OF THE STATE OF
FLORIDA, FOURTH DISTRICT
CASE NO: 4D09-2554
L.T. No. 2008 CF 9381
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Petitioner,
STATE OF FLORIDA,
et. al,
Respondents.
MOTION TO FILE PORTION OF RESPONSE UNDER SEAL
Respondent,
, moves to file under seal a portion of her response
(dealing with this Court's lack of jurisdiction) to the petition for writ of
certiorari, on the following grounds:
In a portion of her response, attached hereto in the sealed envelope,
. discusses page-by-page the sealed document, the Non-Prosecution
Agreement. Public disclosure of this portion ofla's response would
violate this Court's order staying disclosure of the NPA.
For this reason,
. moves to file the attached under seal. Copies of
the sealed portion have been served only on the attorneys for petitioner and
the U.S. Attorney.
EFTA00184017
The undersigned counsel spoke with
, attorney for
petitioner, and represents that she does not oppose this motion to file under
seal.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a correct copy of the foregoing has been
served by mail this I day of July, 2009, on the parties listed below.
ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT ADLER
Attorneys for..
401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650
Fort Lauderdale Florida 33301
Telephone
Telecop
By:
W. ram J. Berger
Florida Bar No.
SERVICE LIST
Kreusler-Walsh, Compiani & Vargas, P.A.
501 South Flagler Drive, Suite 503
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401-5913
Deanna K. Shullman
400 North
Drive, Suite 1100
P.O. Box 2602
Tampa, Fl 33602
2
EFTA00184018
Spencer T. Kuvin
Leopold- Kuvin, P.A.
2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410
Robert D. Critton of
Burma; Critton, Luttier & Coleman
515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
Jack A. Goldberger of
Atterbury, Goldberger, & Weiss, P.A.
250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
U.S. Attorney's Office-Southern District
500 South Australian Avenue, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
State Attorney's Office- West Palm Beach
401 North Dixie Highway
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
Honorable Jeffrey Colbath
Palm Beach County Courthouse
205 North Dixie Highway
Room 11F
West Palm Beach. Fl 33401
3
EFTA00184019
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
APPEAL OF THE STATE OF
FLORIDA, FOURTH DISTRICT
CASE NO: 4D09-2554
L.T. No. 2008 CF 9381
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Petitioner,
STATE OF FLORIDA,
15, THE PALM BEACH POST,
B.B,
Respondents.
S RESPONSE TO PETITION FOR CERTIORARI'
Respondent,
would show this Court as follows:
I. Introduction:
In an unprecedented request that should shock the conscience of this
Court, a convicted child sex offender seeks to conceal from the public the
details of his deal with the U.S. Attorney (filed in the lower court) that led
him to plead guilty to state charges of procuring a minor to engage in
prostitution (a 2nd degree felony) and felony solicitation of prostitution (a
3rd degree felony). His request would make a sham of the public's state
has also filed herewith under seal a request to dismiss the petition for
lack of jurisdiction. That response is filed under seal because it discusses
page-by-page the sealed document
EFTA00184020
constitutional right to open government. The lower court properly denied
this attempt. This Court, it is respectfully submitted, should deny the
petition for certiorari and vacate the order staying disclosure of the sealed
documents.
a
is one of three respondents to the petition for writ of certiorari.
The other two, The Palm Beach Post and III, are filing their own
responses. The respondents have tried not to repeat the arguments of each
other.
limits her response here to arguments in the petition based on
certain federal court rulings.
incorporates by reference the other
responses.
The proceedings that have led to the petition for writ of certiorari
before this Court began with
's May 12, 2009 motion below to vacate
the Agreed Order Sealing Document entered by the trial court on July 2,
2008 at the plea and sentencing hearing in the state court criminal
proceedings against petitioner. The Agreed Order authorized the filing
under seal of the Non-Prosecution Agreement ("NPA") between petitioner
and the United States.
also moved to unseal an Addendum to the NPA
that was sealed on August 23, 2008 without any hearing or court order
whatsoever.
2
EFTA00184021
The Palm Beach Post and ■
were granted leave to intervene and
file their own motions similar to
The lower court, after two hearings, granted the motions and ordered
the NPA and Addendum to be unsealed. Petitioner seeks review of that
order and the order denying his motion to stay pending appellate review.
For the reasons stated below and in the other responses, it is submitted his
requests should be denied.
2. Judge Marra expressly authorized the lower court to resolve
the issue of whether the state court records should be unsealed.
Petitioner places great emphasis on rulings entered by United States
District Judge Kenneth Marra, asserting that the order under review here
"violated" those rulings.
In fact, at a June 12, 2009 hearing2 attended by petitioner's counsel,
Judge Marra expressly authorized the lower court, the Honorable Judge
Jeffrey Colbath, to resolve the issue of whether the state court records should
be unsealed.
Responding to a request that he look at the NPA in camera, Judge
Marra stated:
THE COURT: Maybe Judge Colvat [sic] will resolve this
issue for me.
2 The hearing was in the federal civil lawsuits against petitioner.
3
EFTA00184022
MR. JOSEFSBERG: Even if he doesn't, Your Honor, I believe
we are allowed to show it to you.
THE COURT: I'll tell you what: I'll wait for Judge Colvat
[sic] to rule, and then if he rules that it should remain sealed, then I'll
consider whether or not I want to have it submitted to me in camera.
Iff.-13, page 42, lines 8-15(emphasis added).)
All of petitioner's assertions that Judge Colbath's order under review
here "violated" Judge Main's orders, that the lower court gave only "lip
service" to Judge Marra, that the supremacy clause and the doctrine of
federal grand jury secrecy are violated, are all shown by the above quotes to
be false assertions. Judge Marra looked forward to a resolution by the lower
court of what is purely a state law issue: should these state court records be
unsealed?
3. The federal court orders do not support the petition and in fact
undermine it.
Even if we were to ignore Judge Marra's quotes above, his written
orders do not support the petition and in fact undermine it.
The first federal order petitioner relies on is an "Order To Compel
Production And Protective Order" dated August 21, 2008. The second is an
"Order" dated February 12, 2009. (Copies, respectively, are A-2 and A-6 in
petitioner's Appendix.4)
3 Reference to
I
I
'
s Appendix is by "(1.11-
.).1)
4
EFTA00184023
These orders were entered in a proceeding brought by two of
petitioner's victims, Jane Does 1 and 2,5 against the United States under the
federal Crime Victim's Rights Act, 18 U.S.C. sec. 3771. Petitioner was not
a party to the proceeding. (A-1.) That proceeding is separate from the
federal damages actions brought by petitioner's victims. It should also be
noted that there has never been a federal court prosecution of petitioner.
There was no federal indictment or information filed.
In the proceeding where Judge Marra entered the two orders relied on
by petitioner, the Jane Does sought to obtain production directly from the
files of the U.S. Attorney of a copy of the NPA. They were not asking
Judge Marra to "unseal" a state court record.
Thus, the context of Judge Marra's two orders was a proceeding by
two private citizens solely against the United States to get a federal judge to
order the federal prosecutor to produce a document directly from the
federal prosecutor's files, not to unseal state court records. The factors
going into this extraordinary request—to order the federal prosecutor to turn
over documents directly from the files of the prosecutor--are not at all
relevant to the purely state law issues before this Court on whether a
Reference to petitioner's Appendix is by: "(A-__)."
5 Undersigned's firm represents both Jane Does, filed the papers giving rise
to the orders and attended the hearings referenced therein.
5
EFTA00184024
document was improperly sealed by a state court and should be unsealed by
that court.
The issues before this Court must be resolved by interpreting and
applying the state constitution, state open government policies, state rules of
judicial administration and the administrative orders of the state circuit court
below. They have nothing whatsoever to do with the federal government.
In the August 21, 2008 order, Judge Marra granted the Jane Does' ore
tenus motion seeking production of the NPA directly from the U.S.
Attorney, but with restrictions. He ordered the U.S. Attorney to produce a
copy of the NPA to Jane Does' attorneys under a nondisclosure restriction.
Notably, the order makes no reference whatsoever to the state court order
sealing the NPA in the state court record (even though the state court order
(A-9) had already been entered on July 2, 2008) or to the fact that the NPA
was already sealed in the state court file (at the plea colloquy on June 30,
2008). That is because the dispute before Judge Marra solely involved two
crime victims seeking a document directly from the files of the U.S.
Attorney, not from the state court file, and had nothing to do with unsealing
state court records.
The second order entered on February 12, 2009 was on the Jane Does'
written motion to remove any restrictions on disclosure so their attorneys
6
EFTA00184025
could discuss the NPA with third parties. Again, the context was two crime
victims trying to publicly disclose a document directly from the files of the
U.S. Attorney. Judge Marra denied the motion because the Jane Does had
not shown that they should be able to publicly disclose a document they got
directly from the U.S. Attorney's files. This issue, again, has nothing to do
with whether the lower court should unseal the state court records.
But in so ruling, Judge Marra indirectly acknowledged the state trial
court's jurisdiction to unseal its own records. Judge Marra stated: "If a
specific tangible need arises in a civil case petitioners or other alleged
victims are pursuing against Epstein, relief should be sought in that case,
with notice to the United States, the other party to the Agreement." (A-6,
page 2.)
Judge Marra's orders were entered after the NPA was sealed by the
lower court; they can have nothing whatsoever to do with whether the NPA
was properly sealed.
Neither federal order, by their express terms, precludes the lower
court from unsealing its own court records. Judge Marra did not enjoin and
does not have jurisdiction to enjoin the lower court from unsealing its own
records. Younger'. Harris, 401 U.S. 37 (1971). As Judge Marra noted,
"the [NPA] was not filed in this case [the federal proceeding], under seal or
7
EFTA00184026
otherwise." (A-6, page 1.) The copy of the NPA in the file of the lower
court is a state court record, not a federal court record. Playing Judge Marra
off on the lower court is a red herring.
CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, the petition should be denied and the stay
on disclosure vacated.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a copy of the foregoing has been served by
mail on the parties listed below this
ay of July, 2009.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is submitted in Times New
Roman 14-point font and complies with the font requirement of Rule 9.100.
ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT ADLER
Attorneys for
401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
Telephon- ( 4) 522-3456
Telecop
7-8663
By:
W' lam J. Berger
Florida Bar No.
8
EFTA00184027
SERVICE LIST
Kreusler-Walsh, Compiani & Vargas, P.A.
501 South Flagler Drive, Suite 503
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401-5913
Deanna K. Shullman
400 North
Drive, Suite 1100
P.O. Box 2602
Tampa, Fl 33602
Spencer T. Kuvin
Leopold- Kuvin, P.A.
2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410
Robert D. Critton of
Burman, Critton, Luttier & Coleman
515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
Jack A. Goldberger of
Atterbury, Goldberger, & Weiss, P.A.
250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
U.S. Attorney's Office-Southern District
500 South Australian Avenue, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
State Attorney's Office- West Palm Beach
401 North Dixie Highway
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
EFTA00184028
Honorable Jeffrey Colbath
Palm Beach County Courthouse
205 North Dixie Highway
Room 11F
West Palm Beach. Fl 33401
10
EFTA00184029
Counsel for Petitioner
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
APPEAL OF THE STATE OF
FLORIDA, FOURTH DISTRICT
CASE NO: 4D09-2554
L.T. No. 2008 CF 9381
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Petitioner,
STATE OF FLORIDA,
et. al,
Respondents.
APPENDIX TO
RESPONSE TO PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
ROBERT D. CRITTON
BURMAN, CRITTON, LUTTIER & COLEMAN
515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400
FL 33401
and
JACK A. GOLDBERGER
ATTERBURY, GOLDBERGER & WEISS, P.A.
250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400
West Pala Beach, FL 33401
IM
ad
IIIMMEI
and
BARBARA J. COMPIANI of
KREUSLER-WALSH, COMPIANI & VARGAS, P.A.
501 South Flagler Drive, Suite 503
Pal
ch, FL 33401-5913
EFTA00184030
Document
Tab
Proceedings in Southern District Court
Transcript of Epstein's Motion to Stay Civil Proceedings (6/12/09)
EFTA00184031
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a copy of the foregoing Appendix has been
served by mail on the parties listed below this ',day of July, 2009.
ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT ADLER
Attorneys for
401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
Telephone
4) 522-3456
Telecopier
4 527-8663
By:
Willi
Florida
SERVICE LIST
and
Barbara J. Compiani or
Kreusler-Walsh, Compiani & Vargas, P.A.
501 South Flagler Drive, Suite 503
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401-5913
Deanna K.
it
400 North WIE Drive, Suite 1100
P.O. Box 2602 (33601)
Tampa, Fl 33602
Spencer T. Kuvin
Leopold- Kuvin, P.A.
2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410
Robert D. Critton of
Burman, Critton, Luttier & Coleman
515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, F133401
EFTA00184032
Jack A. Goldberger of
Atterbury, Goldberger, & Weiss, P.A.
250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
U.S. Attorney's Office-Southern District
500 South Australian Avenue, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
State Attorney's Office- West Palm Beach
401 North Dixie Highway
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
Honorable Jeffrey Colbath
Palm Beach County Courthouse
205 North Dixie Highway
Room 11F
West Palm Beach. Fl 33401
EFTA00184033
09-a).
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
WEST PALM BEACH DIVISION
CASE NO. 08-80119-CIV-MARRA
JANE DOE, et al.,
"NC-AIVNED
I
WEST PALM BEACH, FLORIDA
Plaintiffs,
I
JUNE 12, 2009
vs.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Defendant.
APPEARANCES:
x
TRANSCRIPT OF MOTION HEARING
BEFORE THE HONORABLE KENNETH A. MARRA,
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
FOR THE PLAINTIFFS:
ADAM D. HOROWITZ, ESQ.
Mermelstein & Horowitz
18205 Biscayne Boulevard
Miami, FL 33160
For Jane Doe
BRADLEY J. EDWARDS, ESQ.
Rothstein Rosenfeldt Adler
401 East Las Olas Boulevard
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
Jane Doe 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
ISIDRO M. GARCIA, ESQ.
Garcia Elkins Boehringer
224 Datura Avenue
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
Jane DOE II
RICHARD H. WILLITS, ESQ.
2290 10th Avenue North
Lake Worth, FL 33461
For
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184034
2
1
ROBERT C. JOSEFSBERG, ESQ.
2
Podhurst Orseck Josefsberg
25 West Flagler Street
3
Miami, FL 33130
For Jane Doe 101
4
(Via telephone)
5
KATHERINE W. EZELL, ESQ.
Podhurst Orseck Josefsberg
6
25 West Flagler Street
Miami, FL 33130
7
For Jane Doe 101
8 FOR THE DEFENDANT:
ROBERT D. CRITTON, JR., ESQ.
MICHAEL BURMAN, ESQ.
9
Burman Critton, etc.
515 North Flagler Street
10
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
11
JACK A. GOLDBERGER, ESQ.
12
Atterbury Goldberger Weiss
250 Australian Avenue South
13
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
14
ESQ.
15
Assistant U.S. Attorney
500 East Broward Boulevard
16
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394
For U.S.A.
17
MARTIN G. WEINBERG, ESQ.
18
20 Park Plaza
Boston MA 02116
19
(Via telephone)
20
JAY LEFKOWITZ, ESQ.
(Via telephone)
21
REPORTED BY:
RPR-RMR-FCRR-AE
22
Official United States Court Reporter
Federally Certified Realtime Reporter
23
400 North Miami Avenue, Room 8N09
Miami, FL 33128
24
25
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184035
1
THE COURT: We are here in the various Doe vs. Epstein
2 cases.
3
May I have counsel state their appearances?
4
MR. HOROWITZ: Adam Horowitz, counsel for plaintiffs
5 Jane 2 through Jane Doe 7.
6
THE COURT: Good morning.
7
MR. EDWARDS: Brad Edwards, counsel for plaintiff Jane
8 Doe.
9
THE COURT: Good morning.
10
MR. GARCIA: Good morning, Your Honor. Sid Garcia for
11 Jane Doe II.
12
THE COURT: Good morning.
13
MR. WILLITS: Good morning, Your Honor. Richard
14 Willits, here on behalf of the plaintiff
• .
15
THE COURT: Good morning.
16
MS. EZELL: Good morning, Your Honor. I'm Katherine
17 Ezell from Podhurst Orseck, here with Amy Adderly and Susan
18 Bennett, and I believe my partner, Bob Josefsberg, is going to
19 appear by telephone.
20
THE COURT: Mr. Josefsberg, are you there?
21
MR. JOSEFSBERG: I am, Your Honor.
22
THE COURT: Good morning.
23
MR. JOSEFSBERG: Good morning.
24
THE COURT: All right. Do we have all the plaintiffs
25 stated their appearances?
Okay.
TOTALACCESSCOURTROOMNETWORKREALTIMETRANSCR1PTION
EFTA00184036
1
Defense?
2
MR. CRITTON: Your Honor, Robert Critton on behalf of
3 Mr. Epstein, and my partner, Michael Burman.
4
THE COURT: Good morning.
5
MR. GOLDBERGER: Good morning, Your Honor. Jack
6 Goldberger on behalf of Mr. Epstein.
7
THE COURT: I see we have some representatives from
8 the United States Attorney's Office here.
9
MS.
Good morning, Your Honor.
10
for the U.S. Attorney's office.
11
THE COURT: Good morning.
12
Who else do we have on the phone?
13
MR. CRITTON: Your Honor, we have two members of the
14 defense team are on the phone, also.
15
THE COURT: Who do we have on the phone?
16
MR. WEINBERG: Martin Weinberg. Good morning, Your
17 Honor.
18
MR. LEFKOWITZ: Jay Lefkowitz. Good morning, Your
19 Honor.
20
THE COURT: Good morning.
21
I scheduled this hearing for very limited issues
22 which, as you all know, there's been a motion by Mr. Epstein to
23 stay the civil proceedings against him. The one issue I have
24 concern about is Mr. Epstein's contention or assertion that by
25 defending against the allegations in the civil proceedings, he
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184037
I may expose himself to an allegation by the United States in the
2 non-prosecution agreement that he's violated that agreement and
3 therefore would subject himself to potential federal charges.
4
I had asked for some briefing on this. I asked the
5 United States to present its position to me. And I received
6 the Government's written response, which I frankly didn't find
7 very helpful. And I still am not sure I understand what the
8 Government's position is on it.
9
So first let me hear from Mr. Epstein's attorneys as
10 to what do you believe the concern is. I don't believe the
11 non-prosecution agreement has ever been filed in this Court; am
12 I correct?
13
MR. CRITTON: To my knowledge, Your Honor, it has not.
14
THE COURT: So I don't believe I've ever seen the
15 entire agreement. I've seen portions of it.
16
MR. EDWARDS: Your Honor, I believe that it was filed
17 under Jane Doe 1 and 2 vs. United States of America, case under
18 seal in your court.
19
THE COURT: Okay.
20
MR. EDWARDS: In a separate case.
21
THE COURT: In that case, okay. Was it actually filed
22 in that case?
23
MR. EDWARDS: I filed it under seal.
24
THE COURT: In any event, what's Mr. Epstein's concern
25 about if you defend the civil actions, you're going to expose
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184038
1 yourself to a claim for a breach by the United States of the
2 non-prosecution agreement?
3
MR. CRITTON: Robert Critton.
4
Your Honor, our position on this case is, I'd say is
5 somewhat different. When this issue originally came before the
6 Court, as you are aware prior to my firm's involvement in the
7 case, there was a motion filed on behalf of Mr. Epstein seeking
8 a stay. And I think it was in Jane Doe 102 and then
9 subsequently Jane Doe 2 through 5 because all of those cases
10 were filed on or about the same time.
11
And at that time the Court looked at the issue and it
12 was based upon a statutory provision at that time. And the
13 Court said I don't find that it's applicable, or for whatever
14 reason I think the Court said I don't consider that to be a
15 pending proceeding or a proceeding at that particular time.
16
In that same order, which was in Jane Doe 2, I
17 believe it's -- not I believe, I know it's docket entry 33, the
18 Court also went on to talk about at that particular point in
19 time dealt with the issue of the discretionary stay.
20
And the Court said at that time, I'm paraphrasing, but
21 the Court also does not believe a discretionary stay is
22 warranted. And what the Court went on to say is that if
23 defendant does not breach the agreement, then he should have no
24 concerns regarding his Fifth Amendment right against
25 self-incrimination.
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184039
7
1
The fact that the U.S. Attorney or other law
2 enforcement officials may object to some discovery in these
3 civil cases is not in and of itself a reason to stay the civil
4 litigation, so that any such issue shall be resolved as they
5 arise in the course of the litigation.
6
And I would respectfully submit to the Court that the
7 position that the Government has taken in its most recent
8 filings changes the playing field dramatically. Because what
9 the Government in essence has said as distinct from the U.S.
10 saying is, well, we object to some discovery, or we may object
11 to some discovery in the civil cases.
12
What they have, in essence, said is if you take some
13 action, Mr. Epstein, that we believe unilaterally, and this is
14 on pages 13 and 14 of their pleading or of their response memo
15 to the Court's inquiry, they say if Mr. Epstein breaches the
16 agreement. They said it's basically like a contract, and if
17 one side breaches, the other side can sue.
18
In this instance what the Government will do is if we
19 believe that Mr. Epstein has breached the agreement, we'll
20 indict him. We will indict him. And his remedy under that
21 circumstance, which is an incredible and catastrophic catch 22
22 is, we'll indict him and then he can move to dismiss. That's a
23 great option.
24
In this particular instance my mandate in defending --
25 and that's a dramatic change in the Government's position,
TOTALACCESSCOURTROOMNETWORKREALTIMEMANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184040
8
1 because the Government is not saying, and the Court was pretty
2 specific in what you asked the Government for in its response
3 is, in essence, and it's the same question in a more limited
4 fashion you're posing today is whether Mr. Epstein's defense of
5 the civil action violates the NPA agreement, the
6 non-prosecution agreement, between the U.S. and Mr. Epstein.
7
And the Government refuses to answer that question.
8 They won't come out and say, yes, it will, or no, it won't.
9 What they're doing is they want to sit on the sideline, and as
10 their papers suggest is, they want us to lay in wait and that
11 if, in fact, they believe he violates a provision of the NPA as
12 it relates to the defense of this case or these multitude of
13 cases, then they can come in and indict him -- no notice, no
14 opportunity to cure.
15
We don't think that's what the NPA says, but that's
16 certainly what their papers say. We'll indict him, no notice,
17 no opportunity to cure. We will indict him, and his remedy
18 under that circumstance is that he can move to dismiss the
19 indictment.
20
Well, that's great except Mr. Epstein, his mandate to
21 me and I know his mandate to his criminal lawyers, is: Make
22 certain I don't do anything, in particular in these civil cases
23 that would in any way suggest that I am in willful violation of
24 the NPA.
25
Now, in the Court's prior ruling in the docket entry
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184041
1 33, certainly some aspects of the NPA are within Mr. Epstein's
2 control. There's no question about that. But aspects that
3 relate to the defense of these cases, either in terms of the
4 civil lawyers who are defending these, I think there's 12 or 13
5 pending cases in front of you, there's another four cases in
6 the state court, is the risk is substantial, it's real, and it
7 presents a chilling effect for the civil lawyers in moving
8 forward to determine whether or not we're taking some action
9 that in some way may be a violation of the NPA.
10
And the Government's, again, refusal or non-position
11 with regard to past acts that have been taken in the civil case
12 with regard to the defense or future acts that we may take with
13 regard to these contested litigation casts an extraordinary
14 cloud of doubt and uncertainty and fear that the defense of
15 these cases could jeopardize Mr. Epstein and put him in the
16 irreparable position of violating the NPA and then subsequently
17 being indicted.
18
In this particular instance, again, Mr. Epstein has no
19 intention of willfully violating the NPA, but it's of great
20 concern to him. And I'd say with the position that the
21 Government has taken, no notice, no cure period, no opportunity
22 to discuss. Again, we think that's not what the NPA provides,
23 it's not what the deal was between the two contracting parties,
24 the United States and Mr. Epstein. But that's clearly what
25 their papers say under the circumstances, and it would create
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184042
10
1 this irreparable harm to Mr. Epstein under the circumstances.
2
In essence, we're left with a catch 22 in defending
3 the civil cases. We have a mandate to take no action, to.take
4 any action which may be deemed to be a violation of the NPA,
5 either in the past or in the future, which would in any way
6 risk Mr. Epstein being indicted by the United States.
7
He has the clear risk of an indictment based upon the
8 papers that the Government filed. It's real, it's not remote,
9 and it's not speculative. It chills the action of the defense
10 in this instance of both Mr. Epstein and his attorneys in
11 trying to defend these cases and decide under the circumstances
12 can we do this, can we take this position with regard to
13 depositions, can we take this legal position with regard to
14 motions to dismiss, with regard to responses, with regard to
15 replies?
16
And we send out paper discovery. Is this in some way
17 if we contact someone who may be an associate of these
18 individuals as part of our investigation, is that potentially
19 in any way a violation of the NPA? Again, we don't think so.
20
And, obviously, again, my direction has been from my
21 client: Don't take any action that would result in me being
22 indicted under the NPA. Well, that's great. But, generally,
23 civil lawyers or civil lawyers in defending a personal injury
24 case or a tort case, which is exactly what these are, and from
25 a practical standpoint, we use various tools to do discovery.
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184043
11.
1 They're standard. They're specific. They're very temporary.
2 Very typical.
3
But in this instance, as the Court knows, things are
4 not typical with regard to this case in any way, shape or form.
5 We can't even serve subpoenaes, there's objections and there's
6 -- we can't even serve objections to third parties so we can
7 obtain documents unless we have to filter it through the
8 plaintiffs' attorneys. They won't allow us to use their
9 clients' names, even in a subpoena that would never be filed in
10 the court.
11
How do we do a deposition of a third party? We wanted
12 to take the deposition of Jane Doe 4. Well, who is she? Well,
13 we can't tell you that. Well, who's the defendant? Well, we
14 can't tell you that because nobody wants anybody to know
15 anything about the case. They want to present it strictly
16 through rose-colored glasses.
17
And in this particular instance, we simply can't
18 defend this case or take certain action with the spector
19 hanging over us that, in fact, the Government may deem it to be
20 a violation of the NPA, because very clearly in their response
21 papers, they don't say. They say we don't take the position,
22 and then they take a substantial position is we think there's
23 not all that substantial factors that would entitle him to a
24 stay.
25
Except for the one major issue which the Court posed
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184044
12
1 in the question is, is can he defend these cases? That's what
2 I really want to know. Can he defend these cases and, in
3 essence, what he has done in the past or what his defense team
4 has done in the past and what they're going to do in the
5 future, can you give him, Epstein, assurances that the
6 Government under this situation, whatever he does, based on
7 advice of counsel, that that cannot be a willful violation of
8 the NPA, which they can -- they, the U.S. -- can then turn
9 around and say that's a violation of the agreement and,
10 therefore, we're going to go proceed to indict you under the
11 circumstances.
12
Our position is, Your Honor, is that the U.S. has now
13 cavalierly suggested that, as they did in picking up on the
14 court's docket entry or prior order, is, look, compliance with
15 the NPA is solely up to Mr. Epstein. In this type of balance
16 of equities, it doesn't speak in favor of a stay.
17
Well, that's great. And maybe that was the position
18 back in '08, on August 5th of '08, when the issue came up in
19 front of the Court with regard to the initial stay.
20
But the Government's papers under these circumstances
21 suggested a very different set of circumstances. Their own
22 unilateral, which is the issue that we argued in the motion for
23 stay, is that the Government's position is that we can
24 unilaterally indict this man if we think he's breached the NPA.
25
We don't think that's right, but we have no buffer
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184045
13
1 between us and the Government. They'll say, and as the Court
2 knows, the Government has substantial power. The Government
3 does what it wants. Most of the time hopefully they're right.
4 Sometimes they make mistakes.
5
But in this particular instance, my client has rights.
6 We think that there's notice provisions, we think there's cure
7 provisions under the NPA. That's not what their paper says
8 under the circumstances.
9
And what we'd like to know from the Government, and
10 maybe the answer is basically what the Court asks is, let the
11 Government come forward today and say, based on the knowledge
12 that we have, or as of today's date, June 12th, 2009, we, the
13 Government, agree that there is no set of circumstances, not
14 that we're not aware of, but as of today's date, there is
15 nothing that exists that would be a violation of the NPA.
16
THE COURT: Well, that's way beyond what I'm
17 interested in. I don't know what Mr. Epstein may have done
18 outside the context of defending this case that may constitute
19 a violation. And if he has done something outside the context
20 of defending this case that's a violation, I don't care.
21 That's between the United States and Mr. Epstein.
22
I'm only concerned about whether anything he does in
23 defending these civil actions is going to be a violation of the
24 non-prosecution agreement. If he has done something else, it's
25 none of my business, and I don't care, and I'm not going to
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184046
14
1 even ask the Government to give you an assurance that he hasn't
2 done anything that might have violated the agreement up till
3 today. I'm only interested in defending these civil actions.
4
MR. CRITTON: Then I would respectfully submit to the
5 Court that the Government be asked in that limited context, are
6 they as of today, whether there were or not, but as of today is
7 there anything that has been done or will you take the
8 position, the United States, that any position that Mr. Epstein
9 has taken with regard to defending these civil cases is in any
10 way a violation of the NPA?
11
THE COURT: Well, I'm not sure what they're going to
12 say, but that might -- that cures the problem up to this point.
13 But then we have to deal with what's going to happen from here
14 on in. And that's another issue that we have to deal with.
15
So I understand your position.
16
But has anyone suggested to you on behalf of the
17 United States that there is something that you've done in
18 defending this case that they believe may or could be construed
19 as a violation of the non-prosecution agreement? Has anyone
20 pointed to anything that you've done? For example, the fact
21 that you've wanted to take their -- I don't know if you've
22 noticed depositions or not in this case, but if you've sent
23 notice of taking deposition, if you sent requests for
24 production of documents, if you sent interrogatories, if you
25 issued third party subpoenas? Is anything you've done thus far
TOTAL ACCESS COURTROOM NETWORK REALTIME TRANSCRIPTION
EFTA00184047
IS
1 in the context of this case been brought to your attention as a
2 potential violation?
3
MR. CRITTON: I have received no notification nor am I
4 aware that we've received any notification of any action that
5 we have taken today. As I suggested to the Court, I don't know
6 when they've done or not. And in their papers they suggested,
7 well, we don't know everything that's gone on in the civil
8 litigation.
9
But from a practical standpoint, it was a number of
10 comments that were made in their papers is, we can indict, we
11 can see if there's a breach.
12
Judge, I may have some --
13
THE COURT: Before you go on.
14
MR. CRITTON: I'm sorry.
15
THE COURT: You've focused a great deal on the
16 Government's response to my inquiry as supporting your position
17 that you're in jeopardy. But you've made the suggestion, even
18 before this brief was filed, that defending the case was going
19 to potentially result in an assertion or allegation that you
20 breached the non-prosecution agreement.
21
So what was it that caused you to make that initial
22 assertion? Because that's what caught my attention, was not --
23 this brief that the Government has filed was in response to
24 something that you filed initially in your most recent motion
25 for a stay which raised the issue.
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1
So what was it that gave you some concern to even
2 raise the issue that defending this case is going to constitute
3 a breach?
4
MR. CRITTON: Because there are other instances where
5 counsel other than myself, not in the civil aspects, where
6 allegations have been made and letters have been sent by the
7 United States suggesting that there's been a violation of the
8 NPA. And under those circumstances, some notification was
9 provided.
10
THE COURT: Did it have anything to do with defending
11 the civil actions?
12
MR. CRITTON: It did not.
13
THE COURT: So then why was that issue raised by you
14 in the first instance?
15
MR. CRITTON: Because of the prospect that the
16 defendant could take, that the U.S. would take the position
17 under the circumstances that a position that we took with
18 regard to the contested litigation may well impact, that the
19 Government may have a very different view of what the
20 interpretation of the agreement is.
21
And as an example is a number of the parties, and I
22 know the Court doesn't want to get into a discussion, the issue
23 is, is under 2255 is that from the defendant's perspective the
24 deal that was cut on that, it was a very specific deal. It
25 dealt with both consensual and contested litigation. It dealt
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17
1 with a secret list of individuals who we had no idea who was on
2 the list, and a commitment that he would under certain
3 circumstances be required to pay a minimum amount of damages,
4 which our position is under 2255 based upon the statute that
5 was in effect at the time, a $50,000 as to anyone who wanted --
6 who came forward who was on the list and met certain criteria.
7
The position that now has been asserted by a number of
8 the plaintiffs under the circumstances, and it's been pled, and
9 actually a number of the complainants is, is Epstein agreed,
10 and they cite to a letter that was sent by Ms.
from
11 the Government, that says he has to plead guilty or he can't
12 contest liability. That may be true under very, very limited
13 or specific circumstances.
14
But what the plaintiffs have done in a number of the
15 cases, and these are pending motions, is they've said is, well,
16 we think
cases is a good example, they've pled 30
17 separate counts of 2255 alleged violations. And they're saying
18 under the circumstances is, therefore, we have 2255 violations,
19 there's 30 of them, so 30 times 150, or should be, or whether
20 it's 150, that's the amount of money that we want, so maybe $15
21 million, or whatever the number is.
22
Some of the other plaintiffs' lawyers have been even
23 more creative. They've said is, well, we'll agree that it's
24 only one cause of action but that each number of violations;
25 that is, if 20 alleged incidents occurred, that we would
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18
1 consider to be, or that we will argue are violations, then we
2 can take 20 times the 50, or the 150, depending on which
3 statute is applicable.
4
So the Government under that set of circumstance could
5 say, and, again, this is one of the reasons that we raised it,
6 they could say, look, our deal with you was that you couldn't
7 contest liability, that you were waiving liability, or your
8 ability to contest an enumerated offense under 2255.
9
Again, part of the deal was as to an enumerated
10 offense. Okay. Well, what's that mean? What did he plead to?
11 Well, he really didn't plead to anything, which is another
12 issue associated with the 2255. But if the Government comes in
13 and says, no, wait a minute, our position was, is that you're
14 stuck with 2255 and the language within the NPA. And,
15 therefore, whether it's an offense or whether it's multiple
16 offenses or violations or each one represents an individual
17 cause of action, if the Government takes the position that's
18 adverse to what we think the clear reading of the agreement was
19 under those circumstances, they could claim a violation.
20
And as a result -- and that's one of the reasons we
21 put -- that was the most glaring one to us, so we raised that
22 issue. And then when the Government's response came with
23 regard to, is we can just proceed to indict if we think that
24 there's been a breach of the agreement.
25
That puts us at substantial risk and chills our
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1 ability to move forward. Thank you, Your Honor.
2
THE COURT: Thank you. Who wants to be heard from the
3 plaintiffs first?
4
Is there any plaintiff's attorney who is contending
5 that the defense of these civil actions by Mr. Epstein is going
6 to constitute a breach of the non-prosecution agreement?
7
MR. JOSEFSBERG: Your Honor, this is Bob Josefsberg.
8 May I speak?
9
THE COURT: Yes, sir.
10
MR. JOSEFSBERG: We're not quite confident that any
11 breaches of any agreement, which were third-party
12 beneficiaries, should be resolved by you. We're not saying it
13 shouldn't. But we have not raised any breach of agreement. We
14 think that is between the United States and Mr. Epstein.
15
What I find incredulous and disingenuous is that
16 Mr. Epstein is saying that he wants a stay because he may be
17 forced into taking actions in the defense of this case that
18 would violate the agreement.
19
And let me make our position clear on that. If he
20 wants to move to take depositions, interrogatories, production,
21 and they are according to your rulings appropriate, not
22 invasive of the privacy of someone, and they are relevant, then
23 I don't know how those could in any way be violations of the
24 agreement.
25
What I find hypocritical is that there are two parts
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1 to the agreement that I am a beneficiary of. One of them is
2 that he has agreed that on any action brought in the 2255, he
3 will admit to liability.
4
And I received on May 26 a motion to dismiss, which
5 we're prepared to respond to and disagree with, but totally
6 contesting liability, saying that the statute doesn't apply
7 because the girls are no longer minors and saying, and this is
8 the great one, saying that the predicate of the conviction
9 under 2255 has not been satisfied.
10
Now, the understanding that I have is the agreement
11 between the Government and Mr. Epstein was that the Government
12 desired to see these victims made whole, and wanted them to be
13 in the same position as if Mr. Epstein had been prosecuted and
14 pled or convicted. And they would be able to have the
15 predicate oC that criminal conviction, which just as a matter
16 of liability would just be introduced as proof that he's done
17 this.
18
They, under the agreement, are supposed to admit to
19 liability on limited something that's under 2255. He has
20 filed, but since there is no conviction, there can be no civil
21 suit under 2255, with which we disagree. But it is totally in
22 opposite of the NPA.
23
The second part is there are many young ladies, and
24 this perhaps he can use this to his great advantage, who are
25 humiliated about this entire situation. Some of them won't
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21
1 come forward.
2
We were appointed by Judge
as a Special Master
3 to represent these young ladies. And some of them don't even
4 want to file suit. They don't even want to be known as Jane
5 Doe 103. They don't want any of the risks for these motions
6 that are pending.
7
And part of the agreement was that if we represented
8 them and they settle, Mr. Epstein would pay our fees. And he
9 has written us as of yesterday that he is under no obligation
10 to pay our fees on settling cases.
11
Now, those two matters, I believe, may be breaches.
12 But I am not asking this Court at this time to do anything
13 about them. Nor am I telling the Government, I'm not running
14 to the Government and saying indict him because I want you to
15 pressure him to do what he agreed to.
16
I'm a third-party beneficiary for that agreement, and
17 I may move to enforce certain parts of it. But as far as the
18 issue of staying the litigation, that is the exact opposite of
19 the intent and the letter of the NPA. The purpose of the NPA
20 was so that these 34 young ladies, these victims who have been
21 severely traumatized, may move on with their lives.
22
And to stay this action would be the exact opposite of
23 the purpose of that agreement and would be horrible
24 psychologically for all of my clients.
25
THE COURT: Mr. Josefsberg, I understand your
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22
1 position. And I don't want to argue the merits of whether a
2 stay should or should not be granted.
3
I'm just trying to understand what the ground rules
4 are going to be if I grant a stay or if I deny a stay. And
5 I've already denied a stay once. I have to decide this current
6 motion, and I just want to know what is going to happen if I
7 deny the stay in terms of Mr. Epstein's exposure under the
8 non-prosecution agreement. That's my concern.
9
So if you're telling me that you're not going to urge
10 the United States, on behalf of any of your clients, to take
11 the position that he's breached the agreement because he's
12 taking depositions, because he's pursuing discovery, because
13 he's conducting investigations that anyone in any other type of
14 civil litigation might conduct with respect to plaintiffs that
15 are pursuing claims against a defendant, that those typical
16 types of actions, in your judgment, are not breaches of the
17 agreement and that he can go forward and defend the case as any
18 other defendant could defend, and you're not going to run to
19 the United States and say, hey, he's breaching the agreement by
20 taking depositions and he's breaching the agreement by issuing
21 subpoenas to third parties in order to gather information
22 necessary to defend, then I don't have a problem. But if he's
23 going to be accused of breaching the agreement because he sends
24 out a notice of deposition of one of your clients, how is he
25 supposed to defend the case?
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1
MR. JOSEFSBERG: Your Honor, you're totally correct.
2 He can depose my client. That's not a problem. But the
3 problem is that these are not typical clients and this is not a
4 typical case. He has written in his pleadings that he wants to
5 publish the names of these girls in the newspapers so that
6 other people may come forward to discuss their sexual
7 activities with these different plaintiffs. That's not your
8 typical case. But are rulings that you'll make in this case,
9 and they're not part of the NPA.
10
As far as my going to the Government is concerned, I
11 find it very uncomfortable for me to use the Government to try
12 to pursue my financial interest in litigation. And I know that
13 Mr. Epstein and his counsel will make much ado about it. So I
14 am not going to be running there.
15
However, if they start taking depositions regarding
16 liability, I will consider that to be a breach because they're
17 supposed to have admitted liability.
18
THE COURT: But, again, I don't have the agreement and
19 I don't remember reading the agreement. But what I'm being
20 told is the part of the agreement that admits liability is only
21 as to a 2255 claim, and there are numerous other personal
22 injury tort claims other than 2255 claims.
23
And there's a limit of damages on the 2255 claim, as I
24 understand it, but I presume that all the plaintiffs are going
25 to seek more than the limited or capped amount of damages in
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24
1 the non-prosecution agreement as to the other claims.
2
And so why aren't they entitled to defend and limit
3 the amount of damages that your client is seeking on the
4 non-2255 tort claims?
5
MR. JOSEFSBERG: Your Honor, you are correct. On
6 non-2255 tort claims, they are permitted to do the defense,
7 whatever is appropriate.
8
My cases are pure 2255 on which liability under the
9 agreement is supposed to be admitted. Now, as to the amount of
10 damages, there are legal issues that will be before you and
11 under the
cases that are getting before you, as to
12 whether it is 50 or 150. That has nothing to do with the NPA.
13
There are legal issues that are before you as to
14 whether it is per statute, per count or per incident or per
15 plaintiff. Those have nothing to do with the NPA. There is no
16 amount in NPA. Those will be resolved.
17
Anyone who has brought a case that is outside of 2255,
18 the defense is permitted to contest liability under the NPA.
19 That's no violation.
20
Under the NPA if someone brought a case under just
21 2255, Mr. Epstein, if he is to keep his word, cannot contest
22 liability. And there would no need to stay this. Because it
23 is a self-fulfilling agreement. He can contest liability. And
24 as far as the amount of damages, anyone that wants to go over
25 the statutory minimums, of course, he can contest that in any
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25
1 way that is proper under the Rules of Evidence and your
2 rulings. The NPA has no limitation on his contesting damages
3 above the minimum statutory amount.
4
The only thing that he has done is in his actions of
5 refusing to pay for settling defendants, and in his saying that
6 he has no liability under 2255, those appear to be contrary to
7 what's in the NPA.
8
But I'm not in any position right now to claim a
9 breach, and I don't know whether I'd be claiming a breach or
10 enforcing it in front of you, suing him for fees, asking you to
11 have him admit liability, or complaining to the Government.
12 And that's why I'm not that helpful in this situation because I
13 think it's the Government's role.
14
But I do not waive the right to be a third-party
15 beneficiary because pursuant to my appointment, which was
16 agreed to by Mr. Epstein, I and my clients have certain rights,
17 and we want to enforce them.
18
But his defending this lawsuit will not in any way be
19 a violation. His getting this lawsuit stayed would be a
20 violation of the spirit of taking care of these girls, and
21 there would be other issues. Like if there is a stay, Your
22 Honor, would he be posting a bond?
23
THE COURT: We don't need to talk about those issues.
24 That's not my concern.
25
MR. JOSEFSBERG: I agree, Your Honor, we don't.
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1
THE COURT: That's not my concern. So, again, I just
2 want to make sure that if the cases go forward and if
3 Mr. Epstein defends the case as someone ordinarily would defend
4 a case that's being prosecuted against him or her, that that in
5 and of itself is not going to cause him to be subject to
6 criminal prosecution.
7
MR. JOSEFSBERG: I agree, Your Honor.
8
THE COURT: Any other plaintiff's counsel want to
9 chime in?
10
MR. WILLITS: Richard Willits on behalf of
11 would join, to weigh in on what Mr. Josefsberg said.
12
MR. JOSEFSBERG: Your Honor, I could not hear.
13
THE COURT: We'll get him to a microphone.
14 Mr. Willits is speaking.
15
MR. WILLITS: On behalf of my client,
., we join
16 in what Mr. Josefsberg said, and we also want to point out
17 something to the Court.
18
First, we want to make a representation to the Court,
19 we have no intention of complaining to the U.S. Attorney's
20 Office, never had that intention, don't have that intention in
21 the future, but, of course, subject to what occurs in the
22 future.
23
I want to point out to the Court that Mr. Epstein went
24 into this situation with his eyes wide open, represented by
25 counsel, knowing that civil suits had to be coming. If he
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27
1 didn't know it, his lawyers knew it.
2
He appears to be having second thoughts now about he
3 could have negotiated this way or he could have negotiated that
4 way with the U.S. Attorney's Office. And they want to impose
5 their second thoughts on the innocent plaintiffs. We don't
6 think that's fair. We think it's in the nature of invited
7 error, if there was any error whatsoever.
Thank you.
9
THE COURT: You agree he should be able to take the
10 ordinary steps that a defendant in a civil action can take and
11 not be concerned about having to be prosecuted?
12
MR. WILLITS: Of course. And we say the same thing
13 Mr. Josefsberg said. It's all subject to your rulings and the
14 direction of this Court as to what is proper and what is not
15 proper. And we're prepared to abide by the rulings of this
16 Court, and we have no intention of running to the State's
17 Attorney.
18
THE COURT: The U.S. Attorney?
19
MR. WILLITS: I'm sorry. The U.S. Attorney.
20
THE COURT: Mr. Garcia.
21
MR. GARCIA: Thank you, Your Honor.
22
If I may briefly, I think perhaps defense counsel
23 forgot about this, but on pages 17 and 19 of my memorandum of
24 law in opposition to the motion to dismiss, I did make
25 reference to the non-prosecution agreement, and I did say that
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1 the contesting of the jurisdiction of this Court was a
2 potential breach of the non-prosecution agreement.
3
So my client happens to have, and they have filed with
4 the Court a copy of her state court complaint, given the fact
5 that the non-prosecution agreement limits the non-contesting of
6 jurisdiction to claims exclusively brought under the federal
7 statute.
8
I'm going to go ahead and withdraw those contentions
9 on pages 17 and 19 of my memo of law because it doesn't apply
10 to my case. So to the extent that I raised this issue with
11 defense counsel and the Court, I'm going to withdraw that
12 aspect of it.
13
THE COURT: Can you file something in writing on that
14 point with the Court?
15
MR. GARCIA: Yes.
16
THE COURT: What do you say about this issue that
17 we're here on today?
18
MR. GARCIA: I think that the problem that I have with
19 it is that this non-prosecution agreement is being used by
20 defense counsel for the exact opposite purpose that it was
21 intended. My perception of this thing, and I wasn't around, is
22 that Mr. Epstein essentially bought his way out of a criminal
23 prosecution, which is wonderful for the victims in a way, and
24 wonderful for him, too.
25
Now he's trying to use the non-prosecution agreement
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1 as a shield against the plaintiffs that he was supposed to make
2 restitution for.
3
And, certainly, he can take my client's depo. He's
4 done extensive discovery in the state court case -- very
5 intrusive, I might add. And we don't care, because we can win
6 this case with the prosecution agreement or without the
7 prosecution agreement. We are ready to go forward.
8
THE COURT: You're not going to assert to the United
9 States Government that what he's doing in defending the case is
10 a violation for which he should be further prosecuted?
11
MR. GARCIA: Absolutely not.
12
THE COURT: Anyone else for the plaintiffs?
13
MR. HOROWITZ: Judge, Adam Horowitz, counsel for
14 plaintiffs Jane Doe 2 through 7.
15
I just wanted to address a point that I think you've
16 articulated it. I just want to make sure it's crystal clear,
17 which is that we can't paint a broad brush for all of the
18 cases.
19
The provision relating to Mr. Epstein being unable to
20 contest liability pertains only to those plaintiffs who have
21 chosen as their sole remedy the federal statute. My clients,
22 Jane Doe 2 through 7, have elected to bring additional causes
23 of action, and it's for that reason we were silent when you
24 said does anyone here find Mr. Epstein to be in breach of the
25 non-prosecution agreement. That provision, as we understand
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1 it, it doesn't relate to our clients.
2
THE COURT: Okay. But, again, you're in agreement
3 with everyone else so far that's spoken on behalf of a
4 plaintiff that defending the case in the normal course of
5 conducting discovery and filing motions would not be a breach?
6
MR. HOROWITZ: Subject to your rulings, of course,
7 yes.
8
THE COURT: Thank you.
9
Anyone else have anything to say from the plaintiffs?
10
Ms.
if you would be so kind as to maybe
11 help us out. I appreciate the fact that you're here, and I
12 know you're not a party to these cases and under no obligation
13 to respond to my inquiries. But as I indicated, it would be
14 helpful for me to understand the Government's position.
15
MS.
. Thank you, Your Honor. And we, of
16 course, are always happy to try to help the Court as much as
17 possible. But we are not a party to any of these lawsuits, and
18 in some ways we are at a disadvantage because we don't have
19 access. My access is limited to what's on Pacer. So I don't
20 really know what positions Mr. Epstein may have taken either in
21 correspondence or in discovery responses that aren't filed in
22 the case file.
23
But your first order was really just what do you think
24 about a stay, and then the second order related to this hearing
25 and asked a much more specific question, which is whether we
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1 believe that Mr. Epstein's defense was a breach of the
2 agreement.
3
And I've tried to review as many of the pleadings as
4 possible. As you know, they're extremely voluminous. And I
5 haven't been through all of them. But we do believe that there
6 has been a breach in the filing that Mr. Josefsberg referred
7 to, and contrary to Mr. Critton, we do understand that we have
8 an obligation to provide notice, and we are providing notice to
9 Mr. Epstein today.
10
The pleading that we found to be in breach -- the
11 non-prosecution agreement, sought to do one thing, which was to
12 place the victims in the same position they would have been if
13 Mr. Epstein had been convicted of the federal offenses for
14 which he was investigated.
15
And that if he had been federally prosecuted and
16 convicted, the victims would have been entitled to restitution,
17 regardless of how long ago the crimes were committed,
18 regardless of how old they were at the time, and how old they
19 are today, or at the time of the conviction.
20
And it also would have made them eligible for damages
21 under 2255.
22
And so our idea was, our hope was that we could set up
23 a system that would allow these victims to get that restitution
24 without having to go through what civil litigation will expose
25 them to.
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1
You have a number of girls who were very hesitant
2 about even speaking to authorities about this because of the
3 trauma that they have suffered and about the embarrassment that
4 they were afraid would be brought upon themselves and upon
5 their families.
6
So we did through the non-prosecution agreement tried
7 to protect their rights while also protecting their privacy.
8 So, pursuant to the non-prosecution agreement -- on the other
9 hand, we weren't trying to hand them a jackpot or a key to a
10 bank. It was solely to sort of put them in that same position.
11
So we developed this language that said if -- that
12 provided for an attorney to represent them. Most of the
13 victims, as you know from the pleadings, come from not wealthy
14 circumstances, may not have known any attorneys who would be in
15 a position to help them.
16
So we went through the Special Master procedure that
17 resulted in the appointment of Mr. Josefsberg, and the goal was
18 that they would be able to try to negotiate with Mr. Epstein
19 for a fair amount of restitution/damages. And if Mr. Epstein
20 took the position, which apparently he has, which is that the
21 $50,000 or $150,000 floor under 2255 also would be a cap. That
22 if they were to proceed to file suit in Federal Court to get
23 fair damages under 2255, Mr. Epstein would admit liability, but
24 he, of course, could fight the damages portion, which means
25 that, of course, he would be entitled to depositions; of
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1 course, he would be entitled to take discovery, and we don't
2 believe that any of that violates the non-prosecution
3 agreement.
4
The issue with the pleading that he filed, the motion
5 to dismiss the case, I believe it's Jane Doe 101, represented
6 by Mr. Josefsberg, is that that is a case that was filed
7 exclusively under 18 U.S.C., Section 2255. She met that
8 requirement. Mr. Epstein is moving to dismiss it, not on the
9 basis of damages, he is saying that he cannot be held liable
10 under 2255 because he was not convicted of an offense.
11
The reason why he was not convicted of an offense is
12 because he entered into the non-prosecution agreement. So that
13 we do believe is a breach.
14
The issue really that was raised in the motion to stay
15 and that I addressed in our response to the motion to stay is
16 that Mr. Epstein's -- Mr. Epstein wants to stay the litigation
17 in order to leave, in order to sort of attack the cases of the
18 victims whether they are fully within the non-prosecution or
19 not, non-prosecution agreement or not, and leave the Government
20 without a remedy if he does, in fact, breach those terms. And
21 that is why we opposed the stay.
22
THE COURT: I'm not sure what you mean by that last
23 statement.
24
MS.
. Well, because this issue related to
25 the motion to dismiss on Mr. Josefsberg's client came up after
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1 we had filed that response. And what we said in the response
2 to the motion to stay is that the reason why he wants to stay
3 the litigation is so that the non-prosecution agreement
4 terminates based on a period of time, as he puts it. And then
5 afterwards he would be able to come in here and make all of
6 these arguments that clearly violate the non-prosecution
7 agreement but we would be without remedy.
8
THE COURT: But you're not taking the position that
9 other than possibly doing something in litigation which is a
10 violation of an express provision of the non-prosecution
11 agreement, any other discovery, motion practice, investigations
12 that someone would ordinarily do in the course of defending a
13 civil case would constitute a violation of the agreement?
14
MS.
No, Your Honor. I mean, civil
15 litigation is civil litigation, and being able to take
16 discovery is part of what civil litigation is about. And while
17 there may be, for example, if someone were to try to subpoena
18 the Government, we would obviously resist under statutory
19 reasons, all that sort of stuff. But, no, Mr. Epstein is
20 entitled to take the deposition of a plaintiff and to subpoena
21 records, etc.
22
THE COURT: And even if he seeks discovery from a
23 Government agency, you have the right to resist it under the
24 rules of procedure but that would not constitute a violation,
25 again unless there's a provision in the prosecution agreement
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1 that says I can't do this?
2
MS.
: Correct.
3
THE COURT: That's your position?
4
MS.
: Yes.
5
THE COURT: Thank you.
6
MS.
: Thank you, Your Honor.
7
THE COURT: Mr. Critton, did you want to add anything?
8
MR. CRITTON: Yes, sir. Just a few responses to some
9 of the issues that have been raised.
10
The most glaring, at least from our perspective, is
11 both Mr. Josefsberg's comments that he believes that there's a
12 violation of the NPA as well as Ms.
with regard to
13 Jane Doe 101.
14
Mr. Josefsberg, while he was the attorney rep who was
15 selected by Judge
to represent a number of individuals,
16 alleged victims that may have been on the list, he represents
17 many of them. And the type of response that was filed in 101
18 would probably be very similar to what we will file if he
19 files -- and he filed 102 as well. But if he files 103, 104
20 and 105, or whatever number he files, we may well take that
21 same legal position in our motions and in our response or in
22 reply.
23
And what we've been, in essence, told today is we
24 consider that to be a violation of the NPA under the
25 circumstances.
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1
102 is a perfect example that he filed is, we have
2 e-mails going back and forth between the Government and my
3 clients' attorneys at the time that suggested that 102 probably
4 doesn't even fit within the statute of limitations.
5
So under Mr. Josefsberg's argument is as well, we've
6 only brought a 2255 claim. We don't care whether she's within
7 or is outside the statute of limitations. Because she was on
8 the list and under the circumstances, he has to admit
9 liability, which we contest is under that set of circumstances
10 you're stuck with it. You can fight damages if you can, but
11 she's a real person and you can't raise statute of limitations.
12
The other point that kind of strikes out is there's
13 probably a difference. And I'm happy to provide a copy of the
14 NPA or a redacted portion of the NPA which deals with the civil
15 issues, which are paragraphs 7, 8, 9 and 10, and the entire
16 addenda in camera for the Court to look at, if plaintiff's
17 counsel and the Government, I guess, really, because they're
18 not a party, is if they have no objection because they all have
19 access based on a prior court order to the non-prosecution
20 agreement.
21
So I'm happy to provide that to the Court today and
22 show it to counsel so that the Court can review that.
23
But our position with regard to the 2255 claims is
24 that -- there were two types of claims that could be filed, one
25 was consensual litigation, the second was contested litigation.
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1 And under the consensual, in essence, which Mr. Epstein did, is
2 he's offered $50,000 of the statutory minimum for that time
3 period to all of those individuals.
4
THE COURT: Can I interrupt you a second?
5
MR. CRITTON: Yes, sir.
6
THE COURT: I'm not here, and I don't believe it's my
7 role to decide whether or not there is or is not a breach of
8 the agreement. I'm just trying to understand what the
9 Government's position is regarding your defending these cases.
10
Now, I'm just saying this as an example. If, for
11 example, in the non-prosecution agreement there was a provision
12 that said explicitly: Jeffrey Epstein shall not move to
13 dismiss any claim brought under 2255 by any victim no matter
14 how long ago the allegations or the acts took place, period.
15
If that was in the agreement and you filed a motion to
16 dismiss by someone who brought a claim, it might sound like it
17 might be a violation.
18
MR. CRITTON: i agree.
19
THE COURT: So you would know that when you filed your
20 motion because it was right there for you to read.
21
And so to stay the case because I want to do something
22 that the contract expressly prohibits me from doing, so stay
23 the case until the agreement expires so then I can do something
24 that the agreement said I couldn't do so you won't be in fear
25 of prosecuting, I'm not sure that that is what I'm concerned
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1 about.
2
I'm concerned about discovery, investigation, motion
3 practice, that's not prohibited by a provision of the
4 agreement. If there's something that's prohibited by the
5 agreement that you, knowing what the agreement says, go ahead
6 and do, anyway, I guess that's a risk you're going to have to
7 take. If there's a legitimate dispute about it, I guess some
8 arbiter is going to decide whether it's a breach or not.
9
But, again, that's something you and Mr. Burman,
10 Mr. Goldberger, and you are all very good lawyers, and he's got
11 a whole list of lawyers representing him, and you've got the
12 agreement and you're going to make legal decisions on how to
13 proceed, and you're going to have to go and make your own
14 decisions.
15
I'm concerned about things that aren't in the
16 agreement, that aren't covered, that you're going to be accused
17 of violating because, again, you take depositions, you send out
18 subpoenas, you file motions that are not prohibited by the
19 agreement. And that's what I'm concerned about.
20
MR. CRITTON: And I understand that, Your Honor.
21
But at the same time, it's as if the lawyers and the
22 clients, based upon our interpretation of the agreement, and,
23 believe me, we would not have filed 101, the motion to dismiss,
24 but for believing that there was a good faith basis to do that
25 under the circumstances.
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1
And now, in essence, we're being accused not only by
2 -- not accused, but it's been suggested that there's a breach
3 of the NPA, not only by Mr. Josefsberg on behalf of 101, but as
4 well Ms.
on behalf of the United States.
5
That's the perfect example. They're basically saying
6 we think you violated. We may send you notice under the
7 circumstances. So does that mean that on 101 we have to back
8 off of it because we think in good faith that it's a motion and
9 is that something that this Court ultimately will rule?
10
THE COURT: I don't know that I'm the one who is going
11 to make that decision. Again, that's not the kind of thing
12 that I was concerned about. I was more concerned about the
13 normal, ordinary course of conducting and defending a case that
14 would not otherwise expressly be covered under the agreement,
15 that you're going to then have someone say, ah, he's sent a
16 notice of deposition, he's harassing the plaintiffs. I don't
17 know if there's a no contact provision in the agreement or no
18 harassment type of provision in the agreement. Ah, this is a
19 breach because you sent discovery, or he's issuing subpoenas to
20 third parties trying to find out about these victims'
21 backgrounds, he's breaching the agreement.
22
Those are the kind of things that I was worried about.
23
MR. CRITTON: The concern that we have is as part of
24 doing this general civil litigation, it's not just the
25 discovery process. And I understand the issues that the Court
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1 has raised.
2
But part of it is that often cases are disposed of
3 either on a summary basis or certainly legal issues that come
4 before the Court during the course of the case, just like in a
5 criminal case. That's clearly part of the, I'd say the defense
6 of the case under the circumstances; and if, in fact, an
7 individual can't legally bring a cause of action for certain
8 reasons, such as has been suggested in 101, and may be
9 suggested in 102 when that pleading is filed, that certainly is
10 a position that puts my client at risk.
11
As another example that I use with Ns., that they
12 filed this 30-count complaint. Now, they have the state court
13 claims as well. But they, in essence, have said they filed
14 another pleading with the Court that says depending on what the
15 Court rules, in essence, on whether we can file multiple claims
16 or one cause of action with multiple violations, we may dump
17 the state court claims and, therefore, we'll just ride along on
18 that. That's a very different --
19
Mr. Epstein would never have entered into, nor would
20 his attorneys have allowed him to enter into that agreement
21 under those circumstances where he had this unlimited
22 liability. That clearly was never envisioned by any of the
23 defendants -- by the defendant or any of his lawyers under the
24 circumstances.
25
And if that's claimed to be a violation, either by the
IWALACCESSCOURTROOMNETINOWCREACIMETWOMCMPTION
EFTA00184073
41
1 attorneys; i.e., he's not recapitulating on liability under the
2 2255, and that's all we have now. That's our exclusive remedy.
3
And the Government says, yeah, that's right, that's a
4 violation of the NPA. It again chills us from moving forward,
5 filing the necessary motion papers and taking legal positions
6 that may put my client at risk for violating the NPA and then
7 creating the irreparable harm of, after having been in jail,
8 after having pled guilty to the state court counts, after
9 registering on release as a sex offender, he's complied and
10 done everything, taken extraordinary efforts to comply with the
11 NPA, puts him at substantial risk. And that's what our worry
12 is moving forward.
13
MR. JOSEPSHERG: Your Honor, may I be heard. May I
14 make three comments? It will take less than a minute.
15
THE COURT: Yes, sir.
16
MR. JOSEFSBERG: Mr. Critton refers to the alleged
17 victims. I want you to know that our position is that pursuant
18 to the NPA they're not alleged victims. They are actual, real
19 victims, admitted victims.
20
Secondly, he argues about the statute of limitations
21 on 102. I know that you don't want to hear about that, and I'm
22 not going to comment about it. But please don't take our lack
23 of argument about this as being we agree with anything.
24
Last and most important, we totally agree with
25 Mr. Critton in his suggestion that he hand you a copy of the
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1 NPA. I think that many of the questions you asked will be
2 answered when you read the NPA, and I think it's very unfair of
3 everyone who is sitting in front of you who have the NPA to be
4 discussing with you whether it's being breached, whether there
5 should be a stay when you're not that familiar with it.
6
If we would give you a copy of it, I think it would be
7 much more helpful in making your ruling.
8
THE COURT: Maybe Judge Colvat will resolve this issue
9 for me.
10
MR. JOSEFSBERG: Even if he doesn't, Your Honor, I
11 believe we are allowed to show it to you.
12
THE COURT: I'll tell you what: i'll wait for Judge
13 Colvat to rule, and then if he rules that it should remain
14 sealed, then I'll consider whether or not I want to have it
15 submitted to me in camera.
16
Anything else, Mr. Josefsberg?
11
MR. JOSEFSBERG: No. I thank you on behalf of myself
18 and the other counsel on the phone for permitting us to appear
19 by phone.
20
THE COURT: All right. Anyone else have anything they
21 want to add?
22
MR. EDWARDS: Brad Edwards on behalf of Jane Doe.
23
I only had one issue here, and when I read your motion
24 that you wanted to hear on the narrow issue of just defense in
25 the civil actions filed against him violates the
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1 non-prosecution agreement, I was expecting that we were going
2 to hear something from the Government similar to the affidavit
3 that was filed by Mr. Epstein's attorneys wherein he indicates
4 as of the day of this affidavit attached to the motion to stay,
5 the U.S. Attorney's Office has taken the position that Epstein
6 has breached the non-prosecution agreement and it names
7 specifically investigation by Epstein of this plaintiff and
8 other plaintiffs, Epstein's contesting damages in this action.
9 Epstein, or his legal representatives, making statements to the
10 press. And we didn't hear any of those things.
11
So that's what I was expecting that the U.S.
12 Attorney's Office was going to expound on and say, yes, we've
13 made some communications to Epstein. He's violating.
14
What we're hearing right now, today, just so that I'm
15 clear, and I think the Court is clear now, is that the
16 non-prosecution agreement is what it is. There have been no
17 violations, but for maybe what Mr. Josefsberg brought up.
18
But there are very few restrictions on Mr. Epstein.
19 He went into this eyes wide open. And whether or not I agree
20 with the agreement, how it came to be in the first place, is
21 neither here nor there.
22
But there have been no violations or breaches up to
23 this point. And his affidavit that was filed, I'm just
24 troubled by where it even came from. I mean, it's making
25 specific allegations that the U.S. Attorney's Office is
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1 threatening a breach, and this is part of the motion to stay,
2 which we're all battling here.
3
So I just wanted to indicate to the Court or remind
4 the Court that there have been specific allegations made, the
5 United States Attorney's Office is making these allegations of
6 breach, which we haven't heard any of the evidence of.
7
Thank you.
8
THE COURT: All right.
9
Ms.
, did you want to respond to that
10 suggestion that there were other allegations of breach besides
11 the one that you've just mentioned today?
12
MS.
: No, Your Honor.
13
THE COURT: Thank you. I appreciate your giving me
14 the information, which I think has been very helpful today, and
15 I'll try and get an order out as soon as possible.
16
[Court adjourned at 11:10 a.m.).
17
CERT/F/CATE
18
I hereby certify that the foregoing is an accurate
19 transcription of proceedings in the above-entitled matter.
20
sI
21
DATE
, RPR-CM-RMR-FCRSC
22
Official United States Court Reporter
400 N. Miami Avenue
23
Miami, FL 33128 -
(Fax)
24
25
email:
Quality Assurance by Proximity Ungulbase Technologies
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plaintiffs 1:5,13 3:4
3:24 11:8 17:8,14
17:22 19:3 22:14
23:7,24 27:5 29:1
29:12,14,20 30:9
39:16 43:8
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36:16
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plead 17:11 18:10,11
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7:25 9:16,20 10:12
10:13 11:21,22
12:12,17,23 14:8,8
14:15 15:16 16:16
16:17 17:4,7 18:13
18:17 19:19 20:13
22:1,11 25:8 30:14
31:12 32:10,15,20
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43:5
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posting 25:22
potential 5:3 15:2
2.8:2
potentially 10:18
15:19
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presents 9:7
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pressure 21:15
presume 23:24
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36:19
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36:13
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23:2,3 28:18
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proceeding 6:15,15
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19:20
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prohibits 37:22
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27:15
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refers 41:16
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11:4 12:19 14:9
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EFTA00184082
Page 50
restitution/damages
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result 10:21 15:19
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rose-colored 11:16
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44:21
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sealed 42:14
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Secondly 41:20
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Section 33:7
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seek 23:25
seeking 6:7 24:3
seeks 34:22
seen 5:14,15
selected 35:15
self-fulfilling 24:23
self-Incrimination
6:25
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39:6
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16:6 17:10 39:15
39:19
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side 7:17,17
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simply 11;17
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TRANSCRIPT 1.10
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EFTA00184083
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EFTA00184084
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF
APPEAL OF THE STATE OF
FLORIDA, FOURTH DISTRICT
CASE NO: 4D09-2554
L.T. No. 2008 CF 9381
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Petitioner,
STATE OF FLORIDA,
If
, THE PALM BEACH POST,
Respondents.
a'S
SEALED REQUEST TO DISMISS THE PETITION FOR
LACK OF JURISDICTION
Respondent, IIII., would show the Court as follows:
1. This Court lacks jurisdiction to hear this petition.
The order under review is a non-final order for which no appeal is
provided by Rule 9.130. A non-final order for which no appeal is provided
by Rule 9.130 is reviewable by petition for certiorari only in limited
circumstances. The order must depart from the essential requirements of law
and thus cause material injury to the petitioner throughout the remainder of
the proceedings below, effectively leaving no adequate remedy on appeal.
Allstate Ins. Co.'. Langston, 655 So.2d 91, 94 (Fla. 1995); Barad & Co. I.
EFTA00184085
McGuire, 670 So.2d 153 (Fla. 4th DCA 1996); see, Menke' Broward
School Bd, 916 So.2d 8 (Fla. 4111DCA 2005).
The requirement of irreparable harm is jurisdictional. Allstate; Barad
& Co. A petitioner's failure to demonstrate the satisfaction of this
jurisdictional element should result in dismissal of a petition for writ of
certiorari. Barad & Co.
As shown below, petitioner fails to meet this jurisdictional threshold.
2. Disclosure of the NPA will not cause petitioner irreparable
harm.
a. There is nothing in the NPA that is confidential and disclosure
will not cause petitioner irreparable harm ("there's no cat in the bag").
Petitioner does not cite a single term, provision, sentence or word in
the NPA' that is confidential. There are no "confidentiality provisions" in
the NPA, contrary to petitioner's misleading assertions (i.e., petition at page
10). There is not a single detail about this sex offender's plea deal with the
U.S. Attorney or the state attorney that should be hidden from the public.
A page-by-page review of the NPA demonstrates this. The first page
discusses that local law enforcement have conducted investigations of
The undersigned attorneys were given a co
of the NPA through the
federal proceedings before Judge Marra (see
's response to the petition
filed herewith), but, inexplicably, undersigned was not provided a copy of
the Addendum. We have never seen it and do not know its contents.
2
EFTA00184086
petitioner; that he was charged by indictment with solicitation of
prostitution; that the U.S. Attorney and FBI have conducted their own
investigation of his crimes against the United States from 2001-2007
including crimes for inducing minor females to engage in prostitution;
conspiring to use interstate commerce to engage in illicit sexual conduct;
using interstate commerce to induce minor females to engage in prostitution;
traveling in interstate commerce to engage in illicit sexual conduct with
minor females; recruiting minors to engage in a commercial sexual act.
The second page provides that petitioner wishes to resolve globally
his state and federal charges; that the interests of the state, the United States
and petitioner would be served by so doing; that prosecution by the U.S.
Attorney shall be deferred in favor of prosecution by the state provided
petitioner abides by the agreement; that should petitioner violate any
conditions of the agreement he may be prosecuted for any offense; that if
petitioner fulfills the terms of the agreement, the U.S. Attorney will not
prosecute him for any offense.
The third page discusses that he will plead guilty to state charges of
solicitation of prostitution and solicitation of minors to engage in
prostitution and be registered as a sex offender; he will agree to a county jail
sentence of 18 months for the two charges followed by 12 months
3
EFTA00184087
community control; the state judge must approve the sentence; the
agreement does not preclude petitioner and the state attorney from agreeing
to recommend additional charges or additional terms of probation or
incarceration; petitioner waives his rights; petitioner shall provide the U.S.
Attorney with copies of his agreements with the state attorney.
Page four provides that the United States shall provide petitioner with
a list of victims; the United States shall select an attorney to represent the
victims; if any victims files suit based on federal claims petitioner will not
contest them; he is not admitting liability by signing this agreement; that he
will use his best efforts to plead guilty by a certain date.
Page five provides that he will not be treated differently than any
other offender as to county jail gain time; that the parties anticipate this
agreement will not be made part of any public record but if there is a
Freedom of information Act Request or compulsory process on the United
States for this agreement, the U.S. will give petitioner notice before
disclosing the agreement; that the U.S. Attorney cannot guarantee what the
state attorney does; that the United States will not prosecute potential co-
conspirators; that ongoing grand jury proceedings will be halted.
4
EFTA00184088
Page six provides there is consideration for the NPA and a breach
allows the United States to elect to terminate it; that petitioner waives certain
rights.
Finally, page seven provides that petitioner has read the agreement
and understands it.
Where is there a single confidential term, provision, sentence or word
in the NPA the disclosure of which will cause petitioner irreparable harm?
The answer is there is none.
Will it cause petitioner irreparable harm for the public to learn that he
and the U.S. Attorney agreed he will be sentenced in state court to a mere 18
months county jail time (in his home county, not a prison, with all the usual
gain time and work release benefits not available in the state prison system,
so he serves about 60% of the sentence) plus 12 months non-sexual offender
community control, for solicitation of a minor to engage in prostitution, a
second degree felony punishable by up to 15 years in prison, and felony
solicitation of prostitution, a third degree felony punishable by up to 5 years
in prison?
Will it cause petitioner irreparable harm for the public to learn that if
petitioner fulfills the terms of the agreement, the U.S. Attorney will not
5
EFTA00184089
prosecute him for a single federal crime he committed against multiple
minor female victims?
Will it cause petitioner irreparable harm for the public to learn the
state attorney will only prosecute him for just two of his crimes involving
only just two of his minor female victims and that he does not face any
further state prosecution for all his other crimes against the many more
minor female victims identified by the U.S. Attorney?
Will it cause petitioner irreparable harm for the public to know that
the other participants in his criminal enterprise for procuring minor females
to engage in prostitution, co-conspirators MIS
Lesley
Groff and =Ma
will not be prosecuted at all?
Will it cause petitioner irreparable harm for the public to learn that an
attorney will be appointed to represent his other minor female victims in
civil lawsuits; that, if they bring only a single specified federal cause of
action, he will not contest, but not admit, liability, but if they bring other
causes of action such as battery or intentional infliction of emotional
distress, he can defend in any manner he choices?
Will it cause petitioner irreparable harm for the public to know that
the U.S. Attorney and the state attorney have utterly compromised their roles
6
EFTA00184090
as prosecutors and protectors of the public safety by entering into this
sweetheart deal with petitioner?
As in the old Wendy's commercial, "Where's the beef?"
b. The parties to the NPA did not agree it would be confidential;
in fact, the United States agreed the NPA would be publicly disclosed if
a Freedom of Information Act Request or compulsory process were
made to disclose it.
There is nothing in the record to support petitioner's assertion that the
parties agreed to confidentiality. Petitioner has not proven by any evidence
extrinsic to the NPA that it was intended to be confidential.
The wording of the NPA, moreover, does not show it was intended by
both parties to be confidential. The NPA on its face does not state anywhere
that it is confidential. The word "confidential" does not appear in it. There
is not a single term, provision, sentence or word in it where both parties
affirmatively agree to keep it confidential. The term "confidential"
essentially means that something is "meant to be kept secret." Black's law
dictionary (81" ed. 2004). The NPA does not contain an expression of this
intent. In fact, the parties to it expressly agree to the contrary: that the
United States will disclose the NPA if a Freedom of Information Act
Request or compulsory process is made to disclose it:
7
EFTA00184091
The parties anticipate that this agreement will not be made part
of any public record. If the United States receives a Freedom of
Information Act request or any compulsory process commanding the
disclosure of the agreement, it will provide notice to Epstein before
making that disclosure.
(NPA, paragraph 13(emphasis added.)
The first sentence of the above quote does no more than state an
expectation by both sides that they do not anticipate the document being
made part of a public record, i.e., not filed in federal court. At most it states
merely an intent that neither side will take affirmative steps to make place it
in a public record. But that is not a provision that the document is
confidential or that it will be kept confidential. In the same paragraph, the
United States agrees to disclose the NPA if a Freedom of Information Act
Request or compulsory process for the document is made.
In fact, with all the hearings held in state court to the present on this
issue, the United States, which was always noticed, has not once intervened
in state court to request that the document remain sealed. A representative
of the U.S. Attorney's office has not even appeared at any of the hearings
before the trial judge below on this issue. Moreover, at the plea colloquy,
representatives of the United States were present and did not object to the
8
EFTA00184092
terms of the agreement being discussed on the record or being placed in the
state court file (see below).2
Also, the text of the NPA quote above (par. 13) shows that petitioner's
arguments based on the supremacy clause and the doctrine of secrecy of
grand jury proceedings are wholly without merit. Can these arguments have
any conceivable validity if the U.S. Attorney agreed to publicly disclose the
NPA if there were a Freedom of Information Act Request or compulsory
service of process? There should be no serious consideration given to
petitioner's contention that the U.S. Attorney intended to look to petitioner
to protect the rights of the United States under the supremacy clause or to
protect the sanctity of the doctrine of federal grand jury secrecy. This is but
another smoke-screen.
c. Petitioner himself and the state prosecutor already publicly
disclosed the contents of the NPA ("the cat's already out of the bag").
At the plea colloquy (A-8), with representatives of the U.S. Attorney
present, petitioner's attorney and the prosecutor disclosed on the record, in
public, the essential terms of the NPA. After the trial judge cautioned
2 It was noted on the record that representatives of the U.S. Attorney were
present in court. A-8, page 39, lines 22-23.
9
EFTA00184093
counsel that any sidebar conversation would be on the record, the following
exchange occurred:
MR. GOLDBERGER [petitioner's counsel]: The reason why I
asked to come sidebar is there is a nonprosecution agreement with
the United States Attorney's office that triggers as a result of the
plea agreement. In other words, they have signed off and said
they will not prosecute Mr. Epstein in the Southern District of
Florida for any offense upon his successful [sic] taking of this plea
today. That is a confidential document that the parties have agreed to.
I wanted to tell the court.
THE COURT: I understand, that would also be invalidated
should he violate community control?
MR. GOLDBERGER:
Absolutely. That nonprosecution
agreement —
MS.
[the state prosecutor]: They spell all that
out.
THE COURT: Mr. Epstein needs to come closer.
Mr. Epstein, your attorney has told me that in addition to
everything, we talked about another inducement, shall we say, to
your taking this plea is that the U.S. Attorney for the Southern
District of the State of Florida, federal prosecutor, has agreed to a
nonprosecution agreement with you, meaning that if you
successfully complete probation and do everything you're
supposed to, they have, have agreed not to prosecute you
federally, did you understand that?
THE PETITIONER: Yes, ma'am.
(A-8, pages 38-39Xemphasis added).
We can see from the page-by-page review of the NPA (section 2a.
above) that the other provisions of the NPA are incidental to the highlighted
quotations. The substance of the NPA is the publicly disclosed provision
that the U.S. Attorney will not prosecute petitioner for any federal offense
10
EFTA00184094
upon his pleading guilty to the two state crimes and agreeing to the sentence
discussed in the plea colloquy.
CONLUSION
For the reasons stated above, it is respectfully requested that the
petition for certiorari be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a copy of the foregoing has been served by
mail on the parties listed below this
day of July, 2009.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is submitted in Times New
Roman 14-point font and complies with the font requirement of Rule 9.100.
ROTHSTEIN AggENFELDT ADLER
Attorneys for 115
401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650
Fort LauderliS*
301
Telephon
Telecop
54) 527M663
By:
SERVICE LIST
Kreusler-Walsh, Compiani & Vargas, P.A.
501 South Flagler Drive, Suite 503
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401-5913
11
EFTA00184095
Robert D. Critton
Burman, Critton, Luttier & Coleman
515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
Jack A. Goldberger
Atterbury, Goldberger, & Weiss, P.A.
250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
U.S. Attorney's Office-Southern District
500 South Australian Avenue, Suite 400
West Palm Beach, Fl 33401
Honorable Jeffrey Colbath
Palm Beach County Courthouse
205 North Dixie Highway
Room 11F
West Palm Beach. Fl 33401
12
EFTA00184096
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